JPH08504149A - 車両の懸架装置 - Google Patents
車両の懸架装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH08504149A JPH08504149A JP7513130A JP51313095A JPH08504149A JP H08504149 A JPH08504149 A JP H08504149A JP 7513130 A JP7513130 A JP 7513130A JP 51313095 A JP51313095 A JP 51313095A JP H08504149 A JPH08504149 A JP H08504149A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- control link
- wheel carrier
- arm
- vehicle
- upper control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
- B60G3/20—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G5/00—Resilient suspensions for a set of tandem wheels or axles having interrelated movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/062—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/067—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
- B60G3/20—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
- B60G3/26—Means for maintaining substantially-constant wheel camber during suspension movement ; Means for controlling the variation of the wheel position during suspension movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/54—Arrangements for attachment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/144—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with two lateral arms forming a parallelogram
- B60G2200/1442—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with two lateral arms forming a parallelogram including longitudinal rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/12—Wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
- B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
- B60G2202/312—The spring being a wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/127—Mounting of springs or dampers with the mounting of springs or dampers moving so that the direction of the related force vector can be changed, thus contributing to a variation of the loading of the wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/128—Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/129—Damper mount on wheel suspension or knuckle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/414—Cardan joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/42—Joints with cam surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/421—Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/422—Links for mounting suspension elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/20—Spring action or springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/012—Rolling condition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.上部及び下部を有するホイールキャリアと、 水平アーム、垂直アーム、及び、これらの間の少なくとも一つのヒンジ部を有 しているアッパコントロールリンクであって、前記アッパコントロールリンクの ヒンジ部は車体にヒンジ連結されており、前記水平アームは前記ホイールキャリ アの上部に連結されており、 それぞれ前記ホイールキャリアの下部を前記車体に連結するための前側及び後 側ロアコントロールリンクと、 車両の長さ方向に配置されており、前記車体及び前記ホイールキャリアに連結 されたトレーリングアームと、 前記ホイールキャリアの下部と、前記アッパコントロールリンクの垂直アーム との間に装着されたショックアブソーバアセンブリとを含む車両用懸架装置。 2.前記アッパコントロールリンクの水平アームは分岐されて一対のヒンジ部を 形成して、前記アッパコントロールリンクの垂直アームは前記ヒンジ部から収斂 された請求項1に記載の車両用懸架装置。 3.前記アッパコントロールリンクの水平アームと垂直アームは鈍角をもって交 わる請求項1に記載の車両用懸架装置。 4.前記前側ロアコントロールリンクは、前記トレーリングアームを通じて前記 ホイールキャリアに連結された請求項1に記載の車両用懸架装置。 5.前記ショックアブソーバアセンブリは実質的に水平に配置された請求項1に 記載の車両用懸架装置。 6.上部及び下部を有するホイールキャリアと、 水平アーム、垂直アーム、及び、これらの間の少なくとも一つのヒンジ部を有 するアッパコントロールリンクであって、前記アッパコントロールリンクのヒン ジ部は車体にヒンジ連結されており、前記水平アームは前記ホイールキャリアの 上部に連結されており、 それぞれ前記ホイールキャリアの下部をサブフレームに連結するための前側及 び後側ロアコントロールリンクと、 車両の長さ方向に配置されて、車体と前記ホイールキャリアに連結されたトレ ーリングアームと、 前記車体にヒンジ連結された第1端及び第2端を有する垂直リンクと、 前記垂直リンクの第2端を前記アッパコントロールリンクの垂直アームの下部 に連結するためのカップラと、 前記ホイールキャリアの下部と前記カップラとの間に装着されたショックアブ ソーバアセンブリとを含む車両用懸架装置。 7.前記アッパコントロールリンクの水平アームは、分岐されて一対のヒンジ部 を形成して、前記アッパコントロールリンクの垂直アームは前記ヒンジ部から収 斂された請求項6に記載の車両用懸架装置。 8.前記アッパコントロールリンクの水平アームと垂直アームは鈍角をもって交 わる請求項6に記載の車両用懸架装置。 9.前記前側ロアコントロールリンクは前記トレーリングアームを通じて前記ホ イールキャリアに連結された請求項6に記載の車両用懸架装置。 10.前記ショックアブソーバアセンブリは実質的に水平に配置された請求項6 に記載の車両用懸架装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019930023003A KR0180371B1 (ko) | 1993-11-01 | 1993-11-01 | 자동차의 현가장치 |
| KR1993-23003 | 1993-11-01 | ||
| PCT/KR1994/000152 WO1995012499A1 (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1994-11-01 | Suspension system for a vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08504149A true JPH08504149A (ja) | 1996-05-07 |
| JP2942358B2 JP2942358B2 (ja) | 1999-08-30 |
Family
ID=19367114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7513130A Expired - Fee Related JP2942358B2 (ja) | 1993-11-01 | 1994-11-01 | 車両の懸架装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5704632A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0675813B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2942358B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR0180371B1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69404277T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995012499A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2015129010A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-27 | 2017-03-30 | 株式会社小松製作所 | ダンプトラック |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE59812797D1 (de) * | 1997-03-01 | 2005-06-16 | Opel Adam Ag | Hilfsrahmen für die Vorder- oder Hinterradaufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
| DE19721753B4 (de) * | 1997-05-24 | 2006-02-02 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Radaufhängung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE10018764A1 (de) * | 2000-04-15 | 2001-10-18 | Volkswagen Ag | Radaufhängung |
| SE0203053L (sv) * | 2002-10-16 | 2003-12-02 | Bt Ind Ab | Fjädringsanordning för truck |
| US6945541B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2005-09-20 | Bose Corporation | Vehicle suspension |
| EP1707408B1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2012-09-19 | HMT Vehicles Limited | Vehicle suspension systems |
| US7500687B2 (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2009-03-10 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Vehicle suspension systems |
| US20050253354A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-17 | Rize Industries, Llc | Horizontal shock suspension system |
| US7427072B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2008-09-23 | Bose Corporation | Active vehicle suspension |
| JP4844026B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 車両用サスペンション装置 |
| US7393065B2 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2008-07-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Redundant braking system |
| US20080173167A1 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2008-07-24 | Armor Holdings | Vehicular based mine blast energy mitigation structure |
| US20080066613A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Perforated hull for vehicle blast shield |
| WO2008115461A2 (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Vehicle |
| DE102011005530A1 (de) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Flach bauende Radaufhängung mit quer umgelenktem Dämpferelement |
| US10266205B2 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2019-04-23 | Robby Gordon | Camber adjusting assembly |
| US10525783B1 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | Rf Products, Inc. | Suspension system |
| US20230024676A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | Gonzalo Fuentes Iriarte | Systems and methods for electric vehicle energy recovery |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6118903B2 (ja) * | 1977-09-27 | 1986-05-14 | Sharp Kk | |
| JPS6280104A (ja) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 独立懸架式リヤサスペンシヨン |
| JPS641612A (en) * | 1987-06-23 | 1989-01-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Suspension |
| JPH0471913A (ja) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-03-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用サスペンション |
| JPH04278814A (ja) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-10-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用サスペンション装置 |
| JPH06344736A (ja) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-20 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 自動車用リヤサスペンション装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1425503A (fr) * | 1964-12-10 | 1966-01-24 | Publicite Francaise | Perfectionnement aux suspensions de véhicules |
| FR2605939B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-31 | 1991-03-29 | Claux Philippe | Dispositif support de roue directrice et eventuellement motrice de vehicule et application notamment a un vehicule amphibie |
| GB2207646B (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1991-09-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Independent rear wheel suspension system |
| FR2636568A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-03-23 | Peugeot | Dispositif de suspension destine a equiper un train avant ou arriere, par exemple directeur, d'un vehicule automobile, et vehicule automobile equipe d'un tel dispositif |
| JP2813002B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-13 | 1998-10-22 | 株式会社ヨロズ | サスペンション |
| US5108126A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-04-28 | Banse Robert J | Wheel suspension assembly |
-
1993
- 1993-11-01 KR KR1019930023003A patent/KR0180371B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-01 EP EP95900309A patent/EP0675813B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-01 JP JP7513130A patent/JP2942358B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-01 US US08/448,604 patent/US5704632A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-01 DE DE69404277T patent/DE69404277T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-01 WO PCT/KR1994/000152 patent/WO1995012499A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6118903B2 (ja) * | 1977-09-27 | 1986-05-14 | Sharp Kk | |
| JPS6280104A (ja) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 独立懸架式リヤサスペンシヨン |
| JPS641612A (en) * | 1987-06-23 | 1989-01-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Suspension |
| JPH0471913A (ja) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-03-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用サスペンション |
| JPH04278814A (ja) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-10-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用サスペンション装置 |
| JPH06344736A (ja) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-20 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 自動車用リヤサスペンション装置 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2015129010A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-27 | 2017-03-30 | 株式会社小松製作所 | ダンプトラック |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0675813A1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
| EP0675813B1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
| KR0180371B1 (ko) | 1999-03-20 |
| DE69404277D1 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
| DE69404277T2 (de) | 1998-02-26 |
| KR950013754A (ko) | 1995-06-15 |
| WO1995012499A1 (en) | 1995-05-11 |
| JP2942358B2 (ja) | 1999-08-30 |
| US5704632A (en) | 1998-01-06 |
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