JPH08505158A - ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤としての三置換フェニル誘導体およびそれらの製造方法 - Google Patents
ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤としての三置換フェニル誘導体およびそれらの製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH08505158A JPH08505158A JP6519748A JP51974894A JPH08505158A JP H08505158 A JPH08505158 A JP H08505158A JP 6519748 A JP6519748 A JP 6519748A JP 51974894 A JP51974894 A JP 51974894A JP H08505158 A JPH08505158 A JP H08505158A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- atom
- hydrogen atom
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 122
- -1 3-monosubstituted-4-pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 84
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 10
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- ATFRMCMDLPZZFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-3-[4-[2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]pyridin-3-yl]urea Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=NC=C1NC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 ATFRMCMDLPZZFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006590 (C2-C6) alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- GAWHICMABNVAOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-4-[2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl GAWHICMABNVAOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WVKUDGHETLEFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-pyridin-4-ylpropanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(C#N)C1=CC=NC=C1 WVKUDGHETLEFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YAUROKPJYCHLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=NC=C1N YAUROKPJYCHLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 45
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 36
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 125000001887 cyclopentyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)O* 0.000 description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 108010044467 Isoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 6
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 6
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 2-O-acetyl-1-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C HVAUUPRFYPCOCA-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 4
- 102000000743 Interleukin-5 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010002616 Interleukin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010003541 Platelet Activating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940100602 interleukin-5 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005091 airway smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001746 atrial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbachol Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(N)=O AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004484 carbachol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002057 chronotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000297 inotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003540 papillary muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 3',5'-cyclic GMP Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=C(NC2=O)N)=C2N=C1 ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N FORSKOLIN Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O)C[C@](C)(C=C)O[C@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000818522 Homo sapiens fMet-Leu-Phe receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JOCBASBOOFNAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)NCCS(O)(=O)=O JOCBASBOOFNAJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006367 bivalent amino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])C([*:2])=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- BRTFVKHPEHKBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromocyclopentane Chemical compound BrC1CCCC1 BRTFVKHPEHKBQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XOVJAYNMQDTIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentobarbital Chemical compound C1CC=CC1C1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O XOVJAYNMQDTIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 102100021145 fMet-Leu-Phe receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035874 hyperreactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006749 inflammatory damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037041 intracellular level Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940092253 ovalbumin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002570 phosphodiesterase III inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HJORMJIFDVBMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N rolipram Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C2CC(=O)NC2)C=C1OC1CCCC1 HJORMJIFDVBMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950005741 rolipram Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004845 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004502 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004529 1,2,3-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001399 1,2,3-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004504 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004530 1,2,4-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=NC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001376 1,2,4-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(N=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004506 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001781 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003363 1,3,5-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CN=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- AWFGETFTAYLXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)ethanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)CC=2C(=CN=CC=2Cl)Cl)C=C1OC1CCCC1 AWFGETFTAYLXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPTGMHTXWIENQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C=C1OC1CCCC1 YPTGMHTXWIENQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEYWMPNASSOOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-pyridin-4-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)(O)CC=2C=CN=CC=2)C=C1OC1CCCC1 AEYWMPNASSOOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYWMYXWCHOTWPD-SOFGYWHQSA-N 2-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CN=CC=N1 CYWMYXWCHOTWPD-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVHLFPIBAOFSPG-PKNBQFBNSA-N 2-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=CC=N1 QVHLFPIBAOFSPG-PKNBQFBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006276 2-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C(Cl)=O DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DLRGKYWJLSRASP-SOFGYWHQSA-N 3,5-dichloro-4-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl DLRGKYWJLSRASP-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBHYECGRNFZJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl YBHYECGRNFZJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPGHPGAUFIJVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(Cl)=C1 WPGHPGAUFIJVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPJXQQPDRJNBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-pyridin-2-ylpropanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(C#N)C1=CC=CC=N1 WPJXQQPDRJNBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWURSWLAXZWET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-pyridin-3-ylpropanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(C#N)C1=CC=CN=C1 NDWURSWLAXZWET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZFWPURYSWKIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1OC1CCCC1 FZFWPURYSWKIRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZDTNHRWWURISAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',5'-dibromo-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C21 ZDTNHRWWURISAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWOMGLBZMSVXLA-VOTSOKGWSA-N 4-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyridazine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=NN=C1 TWOMGLBZMSVXLA-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXRIEVYIZSBJEH-VOTSOKGWSA-N 4-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=NC=C1 HXRIEVYIZSBJEH-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHHKEGLVKKZJLN-FYWRMAATSA-N 4-[(e)-2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-1-enyl]pyridine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(\C)=C\C=2C=CN=CC=2)C=C1OC1CCCC1 PHHKEGLVKKZJLN-FYWRMAATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004606 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC=2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051113 Arterial restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006577 C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010744 Conjunctivitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycoleonol Natural products C12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C2C1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010014950 Eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical group OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018367 Glomerulonephritis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000286819 Malo Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008238 Muscle Spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099471 Phosphodiesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940124639 Selective inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000927721 Tritia Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026383 Vasopressin-neurophysin 2-copeptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000011341 adult acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004471 alkyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical group C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002205 allergic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=O HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006620 amino-(C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003070 anti-hyperalgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002921 anti-spasmodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005333 aroyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005141 aryl amino sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024998 atopic conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007885 bronchoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005392 carboxamide group Chemical group NC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N colforsin Natural products OC12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC1(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C1C2(C)C(O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclic GMP Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C=NC2=C1NC(N)=NC2=O ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010064 diabetes insipidus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006263 dimethyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000004656 dimethylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dme dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC.COCCOC UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003401 eosinophilic granuloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N et2o diethylether Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOCC OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006627 ethoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UREBWPXBXRYXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;methanol Chemical compound OC.CCOC(C)=O UREBWPXBXRYXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N famotidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NC1=NC(CSCCC(N)=NS(N)(=O)=O)=CS1 XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N folpet Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)C2=C1 HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010562 histological examination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005990 isobenzothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940047889 isobutyramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001317 isoprenaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108700025647 major vault Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006240 membrane receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YECBIJXISLIIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepyramine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CN(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=N1 YECBIJXISLIIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000582 mepyramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006626 methoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006261 methyl amino sulfonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004458 methylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group [H]N(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003574 milrinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N milrinone Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C#N)=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1C PZRHRDRVRGEVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004712 monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IYIAWAACGTUPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethylsulfamoyl)-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)N(CC)CC IYIAWAACGTUPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBRLSEAAVKCBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[2-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC2CCCC2)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=NC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OBRLSEAAVKCBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012261 overproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066827 pertussis vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DHHVAGZRUROJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentermine Chemical group CC(C)(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DHHVAGZRUROJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003281 pleural cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001044 sensory neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940023144 sodium glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004014 thioethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005090 tracheal smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/28—Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D213/30—Oxygen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/32—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C255/37—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by etherified hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/73—Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D237/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings
- C07D237/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D237/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D237/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D241/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
- C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式(1) 〔式中、Yはハロゲン原子または−OR1基(式中、R1は随意に置換されたアル キル基である)であり、Xは−O−、−S−または−N(R7)−(式中、R7は 水素原子またはアルキル基である)であり、R2は随意に置換されたシクロアル キル基またはシクロアルケニル基であり、同一の基または相異なる基であり得る R3およびR4の各々は水素原子またはアルキル基、−CO2R8基(式中、R8は 水素原子あるいは随意に置換されたアルキル基、アリール基、またはアラルキル 基である)、−CONR9R10基(式中、同一の基または相異なる基であり得る R9およびR10の各々は水素原子あるいはアルキル基、アリール基またはアラル キル基である)、−CSNR9R10基、−CNまたは−CH2CN基であり、Zは −(CH2)n−基(式中、nは0あるいは1、2または3の整数である)であり 、R5は酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子の中から選ばれた1個以上のヘテロ 原子を随意に含有する随意に置換された単環式または二環式アリール基であり、 そしてR6は水素原子またはヒドロキシル基である〕によって表わされる化合物 並びにそれの塩、溶媒和物、水和物、プロドラッグおよびN−オキシド。 2.Yが−OR1基である請求の範囲第1項記載の化合物。 3.R1が随意に置換された直鎖状または枝分れ鎖状のC1-3アルキル基である 請求の範囲第2項記載の化合物。 4.R1が−CH3基である請求の範囲第3項記載の化合物。 5.Xが−O−である請求の範囲第1〜4項のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。 6.R2がシクロペンチル基である請求の範囲第1〜5項のいずれか1項に記 載の化合物。 7.Zが−(CH2)n−基(式中、nは0あるいは1または2の整数である) である先行した請求の範囲のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。 8.Zが−(CH2)n−基(式中、nは0である)である請求の範囲第7項記 載の化合物。 9.R3が水素原子または−CH3基である請求の範囲第1〜8項のいずれか1 項に記載の化合物。 10.R3が水素原子である請求の範囲第9項記載の化合物。 11.R4が水素原子あるいは随意に置換されたC1-3アルキル基または−CN 基である請求の範囲第1〜10項のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。 12.R4が水素原子または−CN基である請求の範囲第11項記載の化合物 。 13.R6が水素原子である先行した請求の範囲のいずれか1項に記載の化合物 。 14.R5が−O−、−S−および−N−原子中から選ばれた1個、2個また は3個のヘテロ原子を含有する随意に置換されたC6-12アリール基またはC3-9 ヘテロアリール基である請求の範囲第1〜13項記載の化合物。 15.R5が随意に置換されたフェニル基、ピリジル基またはピリミジニル基 である請求の範囲第14項記載の化合物。 16.R5がフェニル基、2−または3−一置換フェニル基、あるいは2,6 −二置換フェニル基である請求の範囲第15項記載の化合物。 17.R5が2−、3−または4−ピリジル基あるいは3,5−二置換または 3−一置換−4−ピリジル基である請求の範囲第15項記載の化合物。 18.R11がR12原子または基あるいは−Alk1(R12)m基〔式中、R12は ハロゲン原子、アミノ基(−NH2)、置換アミノ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ヒ ドロキシル基(−OH)、置換ヒドロキシル基、シクロアルコキシ基、ホルミル 基〔HC(O)−〕、カルボキシル基(−CO2H)、エステル化カルボキシル 基、チオール基(−SH)、置換チオール基、−C(O)R8a基(式中、R8aは 水素原子あるいは随意に置換されたアルキル基、アラルキル基またはアリール基 である)、−SO3H基、−SO2 R8a基、−SO2N(R8a)(R9a)基(式中 、R9aはR8aに関して定義された通りであって、R8aと同じ基であっても異なる 基であってもよい)、−CON(R8a)(R9a)基、−NHSO2R8a基、−N [SO2R8a]2基、−NHSO2N(R8a)(R9a)基、−NHC(O)R8a基 または−NHC(O)OR8a基であり、Alk1は1個、2個または3個の−O −原子、−S−原子、−S(O)p−基[式中、pは1または2の整数である] または−N(R7)−基(式中、R7は水素原子または随意に置換されたアルキル 基である)によって随意に中断された直鎖状または枝分れ鎖状のC1-6アルキレ ン基、C2-6アルケニレン基またはC2-6アルキニレン基であり、そしてmは0あ るいは1、2または3の整数である〕である場合において、前記アリール基また はヘテロアリール基が1個以上の置換基R11によって置換されている請求の範囲 第14〜17項のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。 19.R11がハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミノ基、アルコキシ基、ハロアルキ ル基、ヒドロキシ基、−NHCOR8a基、−NHCONHR8a基または−NHS O2R8a基である請求の範囲第18項記載の化合物。 20.4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)エチ ル〕ピリジン、 (±)−3−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)−2−(4 −ピリジル)プロパンニトリル、 3−ベンズアミド−4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェ ニル)エチル〕ピリジン、 N−{4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)エチル 〕−3−ピリジル}フェニルスルホンアミド、 4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)エチル〕−3 ,5−ジクロロピリジン、 3−アミノ−4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル) エチル〕ピリジン、 4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4−メトキシフェニル)エチル〕−3 −イソブチルアミドピリジン、または 3−(3−ベンジルウレイド)−4−〔2−(3−シクロペンチルオキシ−4− メトキシフェニル)エチル〕ピリジン である化合物並びにそれの塩、溶媒和物、水和物およびN−オキシド。 21.式(1) 〔式中、Yはハロゲン原子または−OR1基(式中、R1は随意に置換されたアル キル基である)であり、Xは−O−、−S−または−N(R7)−(式中、R7 は水素原子またはアルキル基である)であり、R2は随意に置換されたシクロア ルキル基またはシクロアルケニル基であり、同一の基または相異なる基であり得 るR3およびR4の各々は水素原子、アルキル基、−CO2R8基(式中、R8は水 素原子あるいは随意に置換されたアルキル基、アリール基またはアラルキル基で ある)、−CONR9R10基(式中、同一の基または相異なる基であり得るR9お よびR10の各々は水素原子あるいはアルキル基、アリール基またはアラルキル基 である)、−CSNR9R10基、−CN、または−CH2CN基であり、Zは−( CH2)n−基(式中、nは0あるいは1、2または3の整数である)であり、R5 は酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子の中から選ばれた1個以上のヘテロ原子 を随意に含有する随意に置換された単環式または二環式アリール基であり、そし てR6は水素原子またはヒドロキシル基である〕によって表わされる化合物並び にそれの塩、溶媒和物、水和物、プロドラッグおよびN−オキシドと、1種以上 の薬理学的に許容され得る担体、賦形剤または希釈剤とから成ることを特徴とす る医薬品組成物。 22.式(1) 〔式中、Yはハロゲン原子または−OR1基(式中、R1は随意に置換されたアル キル基である)であり、Xは−O−、−S−または−N(R7)−(式中、R7は 水素原子またはアルキル基である)であり、R2は随意に置換されたシクロアル キル基またはシクロアルケニル基であり、同一の基または相異なる基であり得る R3およびR4の各々は水素原子またはアルキル基、−CO2R8基(式中、R8は 水素原子あるいは随意に置換されたアルキル基、アリール基、またはアラルキル 基である)、−CONR9R10基(式中、同一の基または相異なる基であり得る R9およびR10の各々は水素原子あるいはアルキル基、アリール基または アラルキル基である)、−CSNR9R10基、−CNまたは−CH2CN基であり 、Zは−(CH2)n−基(式中、nは0あるいは1、2または3の整数である) であり、R5は酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子の中から選ばれた1個以上の ヘテロ原子を随意に含有する随意に置換された単環式または二環式アリール基で あり、そしてR6は水素原子またはヒドロキシル基である〕によって表わされる 化合物並びにそれの塩、溶媒和物、水和物、プロドラッグおよびN−オキシドの 製造方法において、 a)式(3) 〔式中、Y、X、R2、R3、R4、ZおよびR5は式(1)に関して定義された通 りである〕によって表わされる化合物を水素化する工程、 b)式(7) 〔式中、Y、X、R3、R4、ZおよびR5は式(1)に関して定義された通りで ある〕によって表わされる化合物をハロゲン化物R2HalまたはアルコールR2 OHでアルキル化する工程、 c)R6が−OHであるような式(1)の化合物の製造に際して、式(5) によって表わされるケトンまたはアルデヒドを有機金属試薬R4R5ZCHM(式 中、Mは金属原子である)と反応させる工程、あるいは d)式(1)の化合物の相互転化によって式(1)の別の化合物を得る工程を 最終工程として含むことを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939304920A GB9304920D0 (en) | 1993-03-10 | 1993-03-10 | Chemical compounds |
| GB9304920.3 | 1993-03-10 | ||
| PCT/GB1994/000453 WO1994020446A1 (en) | 1993-03-10 | 1994-03-09 | Trisubstituted phenyl derivatives as phosphodiesterase inhibitors and processes for their preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08505158A true JPH08505158A (ja) | 1996-06-04 |
Family
ID=10731818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6519748A Pending JPH08505158A (ja) | 1993-03-10 | 1994-03-09 | ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤としての三置換フェニル誘導体およびそれらの製造方法 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5739144A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0640065B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH08505158A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE207051T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU675511B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2135480C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69428650T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0640065T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2162623T3 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB9304920D0 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ262170A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT640065E (ja) |
| SI (1) | SI0640065T1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1994020446A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (99)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9222253D0 (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1992-12-09 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9304919D0 (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1993-04-28 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9304920D0 (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1993-04-28 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| DE69433594T2 (de) * | 1993-12-22 | 2004-08-05 | Celltech R&D Ltd., Slough | Trisubstituierte phenyl-derivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als phosphodiesterase (typ iv) hemmstoffe |
| GB9326699D0 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1994-03-02 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US5786354A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1998-07-28 | Celltech Therapeutics, Limited | Tri-substituted phenyl derivatives and processes for their preparation |
| US6245774B1 (en) | 1994-06-21 | 2001-06-12 | Celltech Therapeutics Limited | Tri-substituted phenyl or pyridine derivatives |
| GB9412573D0 (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9412571D0 (en) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9412672D0 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1994-08-10 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US5591776A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1997-01-07 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | Pheynl or benzyl-substituted rolipram-based compounds for and method of inhibiting phosphodiesterase IV |
| TW332201B (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-05-21 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | 1,3-Dihydro-1-(phenylalkyl)-2H-imidazol-2-one derivatives |
| US6268373B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-07-31 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Trisubstituted thioxanthines |
| US6037367A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 2000-03-14 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Substituted-pent-4-ynoic acids |
| AT405286B (de) * | 1995-10-16 | 1999-06-25 | Danubia Petrochem Polymere | Polypropylene mit reduzierter weissbruchneigung |
| GB9523675D0 (en) | 1995-11-20 | 1996-01-24 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9603723D0 (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1996-04-24 | Merck & Co Inc | Diphenyl pyridyl derivatives as pde iv inhibitors |
| CA2238875C (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2003-09-16 | Merck Frosst Canada Inc. | Tri-aryl ethane derivatives as pde iv inhibitors |
| US5710170A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-01-20 | Merck Frosst Canada, Inc. | Tri-aryl ethane derivatives as PDE IV inhibitors |
| GB9526243D0 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-02-21 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9526246D0 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-02-21 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9526245D0 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-02-21 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9608435D0 (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1996-06-26 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US6294541B1 (en) | 1996-06-06 | 2001-09-25 | Euro-Celtique S.A. | Purine derivatives having phosphodiesterase IV inhibition activity |
| CA2258728C (en) | 1996-06-19 | 2011-09-27 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Limited | Substituted azabicylic compounds and their use as inhibitors of the production of tnf and cyclic amp phosphodiesterase |
| DE19628622A1 (de) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-22 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Neue 5-substituierte [2H] Chromene |
| DE19628621A1 (de) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-22 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Neue 4-substituierte Benzofurane |
| US5744473A (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1998-04-28 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | PDE IV inhibitors: "bis-compounds" |
| GB9619284D0 (en) * | 1996-09-16 | 1996-10-30 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| CA2265826A1 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-03-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Method of preparing phosphodiesterase iv inhibitors |
| TW508353B (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2002-11-01 | Merck & Co Inc | Method of preparing phosphodiesterase IV inhibitors |
| GB9622363D0 (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1997-01-08 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9625184D0 (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1997-01-22 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US6057329A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-05-02 | Celltech Therapeutics Limited | Fused polycyclic 2-aminopyrimidine derivatives |
| GB9705361D0 (en) | 1997-03-14 | 1997-04-30 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9713087D0 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1997-08-27 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| CN1261881A (zh) | 1997-07-10 | 2000-08-02 | 詹森药业有限公司 | 作为il-5-抑制剂的6-氮杂尿嘧啶衍生物 |
| DE19882892T1 (de) | 1997-12-12 | 2001-02-22 | Euro Celtique Sa | Herstellung von 3-substituierten Adeninen und Imidazopyridinen |
| KR100484599B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-22 | 2005-08-31 | 씨제이 주식회사 | 캐테콜아세토니트릴유도체,이의제조방법및그를함유한약제학적조성물 |
| US6319928B1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 2001-11-20 | Euro-Celtique, S.A. | Purine derivatives having phosphodiesterase IV inhibition activity |
| EA004806B1 (ru) | 1998-12-18 | 2004-08-26 | Янссен Фармацевтика Н.В. | Производные 6-азаурацила, ингибирующие il-5 |
| AR029347A1 (es) | 1999-04-02 | 2003-06-25 | Euro Celtique Sa | Compuesto de adenina, compuesto de isognanina y 2,6-ditioxantina como precursor del mismo, uso de dichos compuestos para preparar una composicion farmaceutica y dicha composicion farmaceutica |
| GB9914258D0 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 1999-08-18 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| EP1212089B1 (en) | 1999-08-21 | 2006-03-22 | ALTANA Pharma AG | Synergistic combination of roflumilast and salmeterol |
| AU775373B2 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2004-07-29 | Immunogen, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating cancer using immunoconjugates and chemotherapeutic agents |
| GB9924862D0 (en) | 1999-10-20 | 1999-12-22 | Celltech Therapeutics Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| US6410563B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2002-06-25 | Merck Frosst Canada & Co. | Substituted 8-arylquinoline phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors |
| MY123585A (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2006-05-31 | Merck Canada Inc | Tri-aryl-substituted-ethane pde4 inhibitors. |
| US6639077B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2003-10-28 | Merck Frosst Canada & Co. | Tri-aryl-substituted-ethane PDE4 inhibitors |
| AU2001261962B2 (en) | 2000-05-25 | 2005-04-21 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd | Fluoroalkoxy-substituted benzamide dichloropyridinyl n-oxide pde4 inhibitor |
| US6740666B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2004-05-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Substituted 8-arylquinoline phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors |
| US6699890B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2004-03-02 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors |
| US7153871B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2006-12-26 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, including aminoindazole and aminobenzofuran analogs |
| US7205320B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2007-04-17 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors |
| JP4460221B2 (ja) | 2001-05-24 | 2010-05-12 | メルク フロスト カナダ リミテツド | 1−ビアリール−1,8−ナフチリジン−4−オン系ホスホジエステラーゼ−4阻害薬 |
| KR100874791B1 (ko) | 2001-05-29 | 2008-12-18 | 바이엘 쉐링 파마 악티엔게젤샤프트 | Cdk-억제 피리미딘, 그의 제조방법 및 약제로서의 용도 |
| JO2311B1 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2005-09-12 | ميرك فروست كندا ليمتد | Alkyl inhibitors Ariel phosphodiesterase-4 |
| US20040049134A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-03-11 | Tosaya Carol A. | System and methods for treatment of alzheimer's and other deposition-related disorders of the brain |
| RU2354648C2 (ru) * | 2002-07-19 | 2009-05-10 | Мемори Фармасьютиклз Корпорейшн | Соединения 6-амино-1н-индазола и 4-аминобензофурана в качестве ингибиторов фосфодиэстеразы 4 |
| EP1539697A1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2005-06-15 | Memory Pharmaceutical Corporation | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, including n-substituted aniline and diphenylamine analogs |
| WO2004022536A1 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-18 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited | New heterocyclic amide compounds useful for the treatment of inflammatory and allergic disorders: process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| EA010408B1 (ru) | 2002-10-23 | 2008-08-29 | Гленмарк Фармасьютикалс Лтд. | Трициклические соединения для лечения воспалительных и аллергических нарушений, способы их приготовления и содержащие их фармацевтические составы |
| AU2003295656B2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2010-11-11 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Pyridine N-oxide compounds as phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors |
| CA2511970C (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2012-06-26 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Urea derivatives useful in the treatment of heart failure |
| MXPA05010373A (es) * | 2003-04-01 | 2005-12-05 | Applied Research Systems | Inhibidores de fosfodiesterasas en infertilidad. |
| OA13154A (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2006-12-13 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Sa | Novel heterocyclic compounds useful for the treatment of inflammatory and allergic disorders: process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. |
| JP2007520419A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-07-26 | 株式会社ピュウリメッド | 憂鬱症治療用蓮肉抽出物 |
| MY141255A (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2010-03-31 | Memory Pharm Corp | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, including n-substituted diarylamine analogs |
| WO2005061519A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-07 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
| WO2005105788A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-11-10 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Indole derivatives and use thereof as kinase inhibitors |
| JP5080970B2 (ja) | 2004-06-17 | 2012-11-21 | サイトキネティクス・インコーポレーテッド | 心疾患を治療するための置換尿素誘導体 |
| US7176222B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2007-02-13 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Syntheses of ureas |
| EP1778669A2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2007-05-02 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Kinase inhibitors |
| EP1799632A2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2007-06-27 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals S.A. | Process for the preparation of n-(3,5-dichloropyrid-4-yl)-4-difluoromethoxy-8-methanesulfonamido-dibenzo[b,d]furan-1-carboxamide |
| ATE479687T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 | 2010-09-15 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | Kinaseinhibitoren |
| AP2334A (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2011-12-06 | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Sa | Novel heterocyclic compounds useful for the treatment of inflamatory and allergic disorders. |
| CN101124229B (zh) | 2004-12-17 | 2012-07-18 | 格兰马克药品股份有限公司 | 用于治疗炎性和过敏性障碍的新杂环化合物 |
| AR057455A1 (es) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-12-05 | Merck & Co Inc | Inhibidores de la transcriptasa reversa de vih y composicion farmaceutica |
| EP1928437A2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2008-06-11 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by muscarinic receptor modulation |
| EP2258358A3 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2011-09-07 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor |
| US8119655B2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2012-02-21 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Kinase inhibitors |
| EP1940389A2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2008-07-09 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by pde inhibition |
| US20070112017A1 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-17 | Braincells, Inc. | Gaba receptor mediated modulation of neurogenesis |
| TW200808321A (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2008-02-16 | Cytokinetics Inc | Certain chemical entities, compositions and methods |
| US20070197505A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-08-23 | Morgan Bradley P | Certain chemical entities, compositions and methods |
| US7825120B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2010-11-02 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Certain substituted ((piperazin-1-ylmethyl)benzyl)ureas |
| US20070208000A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-09-06 | Morgan Bradley P | Certain chemical entities, compositions and methods |
| EP1959962A2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2008-08-27 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
| EP1962852B1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2017-01-25 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Compounds, compositions and methods |
| US20100216734A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2010-08-26 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by nootropic agents |
| AU2007249399A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Neurogenesis by modulating angiotensin |
| WO2007134077A2 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Braincells, Inc. | 5 ht receptor mediated neurogenesis |
| EP2068872A1 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2009-06-17 | Braincells, Inc. | Combinations containing a 4-acylaminopyridine derivative |
| US20100184806A1 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2010-07-22 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis by ppar agents |
| SG158147A1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2010-01-29 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | Kinase inhibitors |
| EP2223925A1 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2010-09-01 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Kinase inhibitors |
| WO2010003084A2 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors |
| WO2010099217A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-02 | Braincells, Inc. | Modulation of neurogenesis using d-cycloserine combinations |
| WO2013106547A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Beta-cell replication promoting compounds and methods of their use |
Family Cites Families (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2257272B1 (ja) * | 1974-01-15 | 1978-08-25 | Pharmascience Labo | |
| DE2413935A1 (de) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-10-16 | Schering Ag | 4-(polyalkoxy-phenyl)-2-pyrrolidone |
| US4193926A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1980-03-18 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 4-(Polyalkoxy phenyl)-2-pyrrolidones |
| DE2541855A1 (de) * | 1975-09-18 | 1977-03-31 | Schering Ag | 4-(polyalkoxy-phenyl)-2-pyrrolidone ii |
| SU888821A3 (ru) * | 1976-12-03 | 1981-12-07 | Шеринг Аг (Инофирма) | Способ получени 5-(замещенный фенил)-оксазолидинонов или их серусодержащих аналогов |
| EP0006298B1 (en) * | 1978-06-15 | 1982-03-31 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Anti-inflammatory 1-phenyl-2-aminoethanol derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions thereof for topical use, and processes for their manufacture |
| IT1161221B (it) * | 1983-04-21 | 1987-03-18 | Ripharm Srl | Composto per il trattamento della psoriasi |
| US4788195A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1988-11-29 | American Cyanamid Company | 4,5,6-substituted-N-(substituted-phenyl)-2-pyrimidinamines |
| DE3751742T3 (de) * | 1986-01-13 | 2002-11-21 | American Cyanamid Co., Wayne | 4,5,6-Substituierte 2-Pyrimidinamine |
| US4876252A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1989-10-24 | American Cyanamid Company | 4,5,6-substituted-N-(substituted-phenyl)-2-pyrimidinamines |
| US5128358A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1992-07-07 | Pfizer Inc. | Aryl substituted nitrogen heterocyclic antidepressants |
| WO1987006576A1 (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1987-11-05 | Pfizer Inc. | Calcium independent camp phosphodiesterase inhibitor antidepressant |
| US4792561A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1988-12-20 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Carbostyril derivatives as combined thromboxane synthetase and cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| US4921862A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1990-05-01 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Carbostyril derivatives as combined thromboxane synthetase and cyclic-amp phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
| US4971959A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1990-11-20 | Warner-Lambert Company | Trisubstituted phenyl analogs having activity for congestive heart failure |
| US5274002A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1993-12-28 | Warner-Lambert Company | Trisubstituted phenyl analogs having activity for congestive heart failure |
| DE3882821D1 (de) * | 1987-06-11 | 1993-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Mikrobizide. |
| US4966622A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1990-10-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | N-phenyl-N-pyrimidin-2-ylureas |
| US4897396A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1990-01-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 2-phenylamino pyrimidine derivatives and their uses as microbicides |
| DK0469013T3 (da) * | 1989-04-17 | 1995-10-02 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Hidtil ukendte arylpyridaziner, fremstilling deraf, anvendelse deraf og lægemidler indeholdende disse |
| JPH0377923A (ja) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-04-03 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 有機非線形光学材料 |
| JPH075572B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-18 | 1995-01-25 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 2―[2―(2―ヒドロキシフェニル)ビニルピラジンおよびその製造法 |
| DE4003919A1 (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Basf Ag | Heteroarylalkene, verfahren und zwischenprodukte zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| GB9007762D0 (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1990-06-06 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
| WO1991016892A1 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-11-14 | Rorer International (Holdings), Inc. | Styryl compounds which inhibit egf receptor protein tyrosine kinase |
| US5393788A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1995-02-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Phenylalkyl oxamides |
| US5124455A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-06-23 | American Home Products Corporation | Oxime-carbamates and oxime-carbonates as bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory agents |
| NZ239946A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1994-09-27 | Smith Kline French Lab | 3-(tetrazol-5-yl)-6-(substituted phenyl)pyridine derivatives and medicaments |
| JPH06501941A (ja) * | 1990-10-16 | 1994-03-03 | ビイク グルデン ロンベルク ヒエーミツシエ フアブリーク ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | アリールピリダジノン |
| AU9030691A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-26 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Imidazolidinone compounds |
| GB9027055D0 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1991-02-06 | Sandoz Ltd | Organic compounds |
| IE71647B1 (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1997-02-26 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Ltd | Benzamide derivatives |
| US5449676A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1995-09-12 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | Pyridazines |
| US5191084A (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1993-03-02 | American Home Products Corporation | Phenyl pyrazolidinones as bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory agents |
| PT100441A (pt) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-09-30 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Pirrolidinonas, seu processo de preparacao, composicoes farmaceuticas que as contem e uso |
| EP0540165A1 (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1993-05-05 | Zeneca Limited | Alkanoic acid derivatives |
| CA2080554A1 (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Styrene derivatives |
| DE4136921A1 (de) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-05-13 | Knoll Ag | Verfahren zur trennung von 5-methyl-tetrahydrofolsaeure |
| US5326898A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-07-05 | Allergan, Inc. | Substituted phenylethenyl compounds having retinoid-like biological activity |
| WO1993019748A1 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-14 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Compounds useful for treating inflammatory diseases and for inhibiting production of tumor necrosis factor |
| US5521184A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1996-05-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pyrimidine derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof |
| TW225528B (ja) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-06-21 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| GB9212693D0 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1992-07-29 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9212673D0 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1992-07-29 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| CZ14795A3 (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1996-07-17 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Ltd | Benzene derivative containing phenyl group bound to aryl or heteroaryl fraction through an aliphatic or hetero atom containing group, process of its preparation and pharmaceutical composition containing thereof |
| GB9222253D0 (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1992-12-09 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| AU673569B2 (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1996-11-14 | Pfizer Inc. | Catechol diethers as selective PDE-IV inhibitors |
| KR100190730B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-17 | 1999-06-01 | 디. 제이. 우드, 스피겔 알렌 제이 | 부신피질 호르몬 유리인자(crf) 길항물질로서 치환된 피라졸 |
| GB9226830D0 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-02-17 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| TW263495B (ja) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-11-21 | Celltech Ltd | |
| US5622977A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1997-04-22 | Celltech Therapeutics Limited | Tri-substituted (aryl or heteroaryl) derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same |
| GB9304919D0 (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1993-04-28 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9304920D0 (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1993-04-28 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9315595D0 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1993-09-08 | Res Inst Medicine Chem | New compounds |
| WO1995009851A1 (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-13 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Pharmacologically active pyrimidineamine derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof |
| US5543520A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1996-08-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pyrimidine derivatives |
| KR100330553B1 (ko) * | 1993-10-01 | 2002-11-27 | 노파르티스 아게 | 약물학적활성피리딘유도체및그의제조방법 |
| JPH08503971A (ja) * | 1993-10-01 | 1996-04-30 | チバ−ガイギー アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | ピリミジンアミン誘導体及びその調製のための方法 |
| GB9326173D0 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1994-02-23 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds and process |
| US5559137A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-09-24 | Smithkline Beecham Corp. | Compounds |
| AU2265495A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1996-01-04 | Pfizer Inc. | Substituted pyrazoles having corticotropin-releasing factor (crf) antagonist activity |
| US5786354A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1998-07-28 | Celltech Therapeutics, Limited | Tri-substituted phenyl derivatives and processes for their preparation |
| US6245774B1 (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 2001-06-12 | Celltech Therapeutics Limited | Tri-substituted phenyl or pyridine derivatives |
| GB9412672D0 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1994-08-10 | Celltech Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| WO1996014843A2 (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-23 | Cor Therapeutics, Inc. | Pharmaceutical pyrazole compositions useful as inhibitors of protein kinases |
| US5593997A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-01-14 | Pfizer Inc. | 4-aminopyrazolo(3-,4-D)pyrimidine and 4-aminopyrazolo-(3,4-D)pyridine tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
| US5776699A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1998-07-07 | Allergan, Inc. | Method of identifying negative hormone and/or antagonist activities |
| BR9610823A (pt) * | 1995-10-02 | 1999-07-13 | Hoffmann La Roche | Derivados de pirimidina como antagonistas do receptor |
-
1993
- 1993-03-10 GB GB939304920A patent/GB9304920D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-03-09 DK DK94908454T patent/DK0640065T3/da active
- 1994-03-09 SI SI9430400T patent/SI0640065T1/xx unknown
- 1994-03-09 WO PCT/GB1994/000453 patent/WO1994020446A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-09 NZ NZ262170A patent/NZ262170A/en unknown
- 1994-03-09 CA CA002135480A patent/CA2135480C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-09 ES ES94908454T patent/ES2162623T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-09 AT AT94908454T patent/ATE207051T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-09 JP JP6519748A patent/JPH08505158A/ja active Pending
- 1994-03-09 EP EP94908454A patent/EP0640065B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-09 DE DE69428650T patent/DE69428650T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-09 PT PT94908454T patent/PT640065E/pt unknown
- 1994-03-09 AU AU61489/94A patent/AU675511B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-10-17 US US08/543,962 patent/US5739144A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-16 US US09/008,173 patent/US5962483A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0640065T3 (da) | 2001-11-12 |
| DE69428650T2 (de) | 2002-08-01 |
| NZ262170A (en) | 1997-02-24 |
| ATE207051T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
| ES2162623T3 (es) | 2002-01-01 |
| CA2135480A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
| AU6148994A (en) | 1994-09-26 |
| AU675511B2 (en) | 1997-02-06 |
| GB9304920D0 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
| US5962483A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| WO1994020446A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
| CA2135480C (en) | 2006-06-20 |
| SI0640065T1 (en) | 2002-06-30 |
| DE69428650D1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
| PT640065E (pt) | 2002-04-29 |
| EP0640065A1 (en) | 1995-03-01 |
| US5739144A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
| EP0640065B1 (en) | 2001-10-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH08505158A (ja) | ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤としての三置換フェニル誘導体およびそれらの製造方法 | |
| JP3581714B2 (ja) | スチリル誘導体およびそれらの製造方法 | |
| JP3581713B2 (ja) | ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤としての三置換フェニル誘導体 | |
| JP3806144B2 (ja) | 三置換フェニル誘導体、その調製方法とホスホジエステラーゼ(iv型)阻害剤としてのその使用 | |
| JP3856465B2 (ja) | Pde iv インヒビターとして有用なトリ置換フェニル誘導体 | |
| AU677294B2 (en) | Styryl derivatives, their preparation and use as PDE-IV inhibitors | |
| JP3898757B2 (ja) | Pde iv インヒビターとして有用なトリ置換フェニル誘導体 | |
| US5622977A (en) | Tri-substituted (aryl or heteroaryl) derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same | |
| JP3872101B2 (ja) | 三置換フェニル誘導体、その調製方法とホスホジエステラーゼ(iv型)阻害剤としてのその使用 | |
| JP3833246B2 (ja) | Pde iv インヒビターとして有用なトリ置換フェニル誘導体 | |
| JP2000502675A (ja) | Pde ivインヒビターとして有用なトリ置換フェニル誘導体 | |
| JP3465825B2 (ja) | Pde▲iv▼阻害剤としてのトリアリールエタン誘導体 | |
| KR100501865B1 (ko) | 포스포디에스테라제iv억제제로서유용한삼치환된페닐유도체 | |
| KR100344160B1 (ko) | 포스포디에스테라제 억제제인 삼치환 페닐유도체 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20040601 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20040831 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20041008 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20041201 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20070703 |