JPH10503393A - 粒状物質の容器の改良とこの容器に関連する改良 - Google Patents
粒状物質の容器の改良とこの容器に関連する改良Info
- Publication number
- JPH10503393A JPH10503393A JP7529463A JP52946395A JPH10503393A JP H10503393 A JPH10503393 A JP H10503393A JP 7529463 A JP7529463 A JP 7529463A JP 52946395 A JP52946395 A JP 52946395A JP H10503393 A JPH10503393 A JP H10503393A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particulate matter
- container
- plate
- hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/0045—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using multiple prepacked dosages on a same carrier, e.g. blisters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/0033—Details of the piercing or cutting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/16—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by pneumatic means, e.g. by suction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.所定量の粒状物質から成る1服用量の多数回分を多数の区画を有する容器 に装入する方法において、該方法は以下の段階、すなわち A.粒状物質の十分な量を収納している貯留室と連通する位置に前記区画の各々 を持っていく段階と、 B.前記粒状物質を前記区画の中に流入させて充填させる段階と、そして C.各服用量がれぞれの区画内に収納されており、そして各区画の容量によって その中に収納される服用量が決定される、前記の充填された区画を前記貯留室か ら離す段階 とから構成される、所定量の粒状物質から成る1服用量の多数回分を多数の区画 を有する容器に装入する方法。 2.前記粒状物質は吸入器を使用する吸入によって自己投与される薬剤である 特許請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。 3.複数の前記区画は充填に先立って1つの共通の貯留室と同時に連通してい る位置に移動させられる前記特許請求の範囲のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 4.前記区画はプレート内のポケットによって形成されそして前記プレートと 前記貯留室との相対的運動 によって前記区画が前記貯留室と連通される前記特許請求の範囲のいずれか1項 に記載の方法。 5.前記貯留室内にある粒状物質に作用する気体圧によって前記粒状物質が前 記ポケットの中に引き込まれる前記特許請求の範囲のいずれか1項に記載の方法 。 6.粒状物質が前記ポケットを通り抜けて逃げるのを防ぎながら、気体が前記 ポケットを通り抜けることを可能にする多孔質の基層上に前記プレートが配置さ れる特許請求の範囲第5項記載の方法。 7.前記基層は有孔の基板を含み、該基板上には多くの細孔のある材料から成 るシートが備えられ、該シートは使用後に廃棄される特許請求の範囲第6項記載 の方法。 8.前記区画は一旦充填された後に、1回分の服川量の粒状物質がそれぞれの 区画の中で個々に覆われるようにシールされる前記特許請求の範囲のいずれか1 項に記載の方法。 9.、前記シーリングは前記プレートの各面にシート材を接着することによっ て実施される特許請求の範囲第8項記載の方法。 10.前記プレートは可撓性を有し、そして充填後、巻回されるかまたは他の 方法で円筒形に形成される特許請求の範囲第9項記載の方法。 11.列状の流出口を有するホッパ内に前記貯留室は含まれており、各前記流 出口が充填のためのそれぞれの区画に位置合わせされており、そして粒状物質が 前記流出口を通り前記ポケットに入るのに充分な圧力で前記気体が前記ホッパに 供給される前記特許請求の範囲のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 12.気体圧により強制されているときを除き、粒状物質の前記流出口通過を 実質的に妨げるように、該流出口の寸法が選択される特許請求の範囲第11項記 載の方法。 13.特許請求の範囲第4項記載の方法を実施するための装置であって、該装 置には、上に前記プレートを平らに横たえることができる多孔質の基層と、前記 プレートの上面に粒状物質を供給するための充填ヘッドと、そして粒状物質を前 記ポケットに引き入れるために前記基層と前記ポケットとに空気または気体を通 すための手段が含まれる特許請求の範囲第4項記載の方法を実施するための装置 。 14.前記充填ヘッドには1連の流出口を有する1つのホッバが含まれており 、前記プレートが前記ホッパの下の所定の位置にあるとき、前記の各流出口はそ れぞれのポケットと位置合わせされているように、該流出口の相対的位置は前記 プレートの前記ポケットの位置と対応している特許請求の範囲第13項記載の装 置。 15.本装置には前記ホッパに残る粒状物質のレベルを検知するためのレベル 検知手段と、そして該ホッパに更に粒状物質を供給するための供給手段とが含ま れる特許請求の範囲第14項記載の装置。 16.前記ホッパは細長く、粒状物質が前記ホッパの一方の端に供給されるよ うに、そして粒状物質の前記レベルは前記ホッパの離れた位置で検出されるよう に、前記供給手段と前記レベル検知手段とが配置されており、前記ホッパ内での ほぼ均等な深さを達成するために、本装置には更に前記ホッパ内で粒状物質を再 配分するための配分手段も含まれる特許請求の範囲第15項記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9409851A GB9409851D0 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1994-05-17 | Improvements in and relating to containers of particulate material |
| GB9409851.4 | 1994-05-17 | ||
| PCT/GB1995/001105 WO1995031239A1 (en) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | Improvements in and relating to containers of particulate material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10503393A true JPH10503393A (ja) | 1998-03-31 |
| JP3597197B2 JP3597197B2 (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=10755262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52946395A Expired - Fee Related JP3597197B2 (ja) | 1994-05-17 | 1995-05-16 | 粒状物質の容器の改良とこの容器に関連する改良 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6226962B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0751795B8 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3597197B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100347467B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1098713C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE226101T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU697927B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9507731A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2190497C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69528579T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0751795T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2187558T3 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI964594A0 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB9409851D0 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HU219111B (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT751795E (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2141914C1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995031239A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006506144A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2006-02-23 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | 粉末医薬用のカプセル |
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| GB9911770D0 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 1999-07-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Powder loading method |
| GB9523555D0 (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1996-01-17 | Cambridge Consultants | Filling containers with particulate material |
| US5794613A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1998-08-18 | Sepracor, Inc. | Multiple-dose dispenser for dry powder inhalers |
| FR2768123B1 (fr) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-11-26 | Soc Generale Pour Les Techniques Nouvelles Sgn | Procede et dispositif de conditionnement de produits, tel des poudres, notamment magnetiques |
| GB0023653D0 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2000-11-08 | Cambridge Consultants | Device for dispensing particulate material |
| EP1390699B1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2007-10-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Metering method for particulate material |
| GB0202912D0 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2002-03-27 | Meridica Ltd | Method and apparatus for introducing powder into a pocket |
| GB0207769D0 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2002-05-15 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Method and apparatus for loading a container with a product |
| AU2003251760A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-19 | Oriel Therapeutics, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for dispensing dry powders |
| CN101018580B (zh) * | 2004-02-06 | 2010-07-14 | 微计量技术有限公司 | 与吸入装置一起使用的泡罩包装 |
| DE202005004188U1 (de) * | 2005-03-14 | 2005-05-19 | Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen von jeweils vorbestimmt großen Mengen an pulvrigem Füllgut |
| US9485917B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2016-11-08 | Ecovative Design, LLC | Method for producing grown materials and products made thereby |
| WO2009008832A1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Astrazeneca Ab | Medicament containing structure, method and inhalation device comprising such structure |
| CN102665807A (zh) * | 2010-01-05 | 2012-09-12 | 微剂量治疗技术公司 | 吸入设备和方法 |
| US8720497B2 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2014-05-13 | Oriel Therapeutics, Inc. | Direct fill dry powder systems with dosing heads configured for on/off controlled flow |
| US8776840B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2014-07-15 | Oriel Therapeutics, Inc. | Tubular dry powder feeders with axially applied vibration for dry powder filling systems |
| CN102161384B (zh) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-07-04 | 汪明霞 | 一种颗粒谷物收储器 |
| US20140056653A1 (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-02-27 | Christopher Scully | Method and Machine for Filling 3D Cavities with Bulk Material |
| CN102815656B (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-07-16 | 常熟市百联自动机械有限公司 | 一种充绒机的精确充绒方法 |
| CN102795588A (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-28 | 常熟市百联自动机械有限公司 | 一种充绒机的充绒方法 |
| US11277979B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2022-03-22 | Ecovative Design Llc | Mycological biopolymers grown in void space tooling |
| US20150101509A1 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-16 | Gavin R. McIntyre | Method of Manufacturing a Stiff Engineered Composite |
| WO2016168563A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | Ecovative Design Llc | Process for production of mycelial composite surfaces in a roll-to-roll format |
| CN105030544B (zh) * | 2015-06-20 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江天龙胶丸有限公司 | 一种胶囊自动填充套合一体机 |
| SG10201911178QA (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2020-01-30 | Sustainable Bioproducts Inc | Filamentous fungal biomats, methods of their production and methods of their use |
| DE102016119191A1 (de) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-12 | Haver & Boecker Ohg | Fülleinrichtung für eine Packmaschine zum Füllen von Schüttgütern in Gebinde |
| WO2018090902A1 (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | 正大天晴药业集团股份有限公司 | 用于粉末填充的设备及方法 |
| US10414148B2 (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2019-09-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Selective powder dosing for an additively manufacturing system |
| EP3599832A4 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2021-01-27 | Ecovative Design LLC | SOLUTION-BASED AFTER-TREATMENT PROCEDURES FOR MYCOLOGICAL BIOPOLYMERIC MATERIAL AND MYCOLOGICAL PRODUCT MANUFACTURED THEREOF |
| US11266085B2 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2022-03-08 | Ecovative Design Llc | Increased homogeneity of mycological biopolymer grown into void space |
| EP3746028B1 (de) * | 2018-01-31 | 2024-03-06 | Syntegon Technology GmbH | Vorrichtung zum dosieren eines produkts |
| US11920126B2 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2024-03-05 | Ecovative Design Llc | Bio-manufacturing process |
| US11293005B2 (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2022-04-05 | Ecovative Design Llc | Process for making mineralized mycelium scaffolding and product made thereby |
| US20190359931A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2019-11-28 | Ecovative Design Llc | Process and Apparatus for Producing Mycelium Biomaterial |
| CN109010065A (zh) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 吴霞 | 一种多功能肿瘤科用碎药装置 |
| WO2020072140A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-09 | Ecovative Design Llc | A bioreactor paradigm for the production of secondary extra-particle hyphal matrices |
| EP3990353A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-05-04 | Mylan Pharma UK Limited | Filling head for powered layering of a dry powder inhaler |
| EP4334432A1 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2024-03-13 | Ecovative Design LLC | Aerial mycelia and methods of making the same |
| CN113859656B (zh) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-06-13 | 湖北亿家艾生物科技有限公司 | 眼罩原料封装单元及眼罩制造设备 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2550070A (en) * | 1945-06-29 | 1951-04-24 | Hilliard Corp | Method of making filter units |
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| US4418511A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1983-12-06 | Nordson Corporation | Apparatus and method for film packaging |
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| DK172541B1 (da) * | 1982-10-08 | 1998-12-07 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Apparat til administrering af medikamenter til patienter og en medikamentpakning til brug i apparatet |
| CA1259966A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1989-09-26 | Taizo Yamamoto | Capsule filling apparatus |
| CA1264705A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1990-01-23 | Luigi Bertolotti | Wrapper for ribbon type metal coils, and procedure for forming it |
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| LU86048A1 (fr) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-03-06 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif pour l'injection pneumatique de matieres pulverulentes dans une enceinte sous pression et application a l'injection de combustibles solides dans un four a cuve |
| DE3708933A1 (de) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-09-29 | Heinrich Prof Dr Ing Reents | Verfahren mit den dazu gehoerigen vorrichtungen zur dosierung feiner und fester werkstoff- und wirkstoffteilchen mit hilfe schwingungserzeugender systeme |
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-
1994
- 1994-05-17 GB GB9409851A patent/GB9409851D0/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-05-16 FI FI964594A patent/FI964594A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-05-16 CN CN95193074A patent/CN1098713C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 DE DE69528579T patent/DE69528579T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 BR BR9507731A patent/BR9507731A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-16 WO PCT/GB1995/001105 patent/WO1995031239A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-16 KR KR1019960706496A patent/KR100347467B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 CA CA002190497A patent/CA2190497C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 EP EP95918690A patent/EP0751795B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-16 PT PT95918690T patent/PT751795E/pt unknown
- 1995-05-16 RU RU96123902A patent/RU2141914C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-16 HU HU9603159A patent/HU219111B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-16 ES ES95918690T patent/ES2187558T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-16 AU AU24520/95A patent/AU697927B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-16 AT AT95918690T patent/ATE226101T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-16 JP JP52946395A patent/JP3597197B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 DK DK95918690T patent/DK0751795T3/da active
- 1995-05-17 US US08/442,676 patent/US6226962B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006506144A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2006-02-23 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | 粉末医薬用のカプセル |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69528579T2 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
| CN1170368A (zh) | 1998-01-14 |
| MX9605602A (es) | 1998-05-31 |
| HU219111B (hu) | 2001-02-28 |
| FI964594A7 (fi) | 1996-11-15 |
| DK0751795T3 (da) | 2003-01-06 |
| GB9409851D0 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| AU2452095A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
| JP3597197B2 (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
| AU697927B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
| WO1995031239A1 (en) | 1995-11-23 |
| EP0751795B1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
| FI964594L (fi) | 1996-11-15 |
| US6226962B1 (en) | 2001-05-08 |
| HU9603159D0 (en) | 1997-01-28 |
| CN1098713C (zh) | 2003-01-15 |
| ATE226101T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
| DE69528579D1 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
| FI964594A0 (fi) | 1996-11-15 |
| HUT76307A (en) | 1997-08-28 |
| KR100347467B1 (ko) | 2003-01-29 |
| ES2187558T3 (es) | 2003-06-16 |
| EP0751795B8 (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| CA2190497C (en) | 2005-06-28 |
| CA2190497A1 (en) | 1995-11-23 |
| PT751795E (pt) | 2003-03-31 |
| EP0751795A1 (en) | 1997-01-08 |
| BR9507731A (pt) | 1997-08-19 |
| RU2141914C1 (ru) | 1999-11-27 |
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