JPH11501268A - 高性能の可撓性積層体 - Google Patents
高性能の可撓性積層体Info
- Publication number
- JPH11501268A JPH11501268A JP10510786A JP51078698A JPH11501268A JP H11501268 A JPH11501268 A JP H11501268A JP 10510786 A JP10510786 A JP 10510786A JP 51078698 A JP51078698 A JP 51078698A JP H11501268 A JPH11501268 A JP H11501268A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- copper foil
- laminate
- copper
- foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium zinc Chemical compound [Cr].[Zn] DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 75
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 19
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfiram Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC)CC AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- DVYVMJLSUSGYMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC DVYVMJLSUSGYMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LMPMFQXUJXPWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-sulfopropyldisulfanyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCSSCCCS(O)(=O)=O LMPMFQXUJXPWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJIKKNFJBDSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-aminopropyl(diethoxy)silyl]oxy-3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound NCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OC(C)(CCO)CCO PMJIKKNFJBDSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXYZDRAJMHGSMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCl OXYZDRAJMHGSMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000132456 Haplocarpha Species 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRYBKFGKUNZRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrene-1,2-oxide Chemical compound C1=C2C3OC3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 IRYBKFGKUNZRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- PFXFKBDDQUKKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound N[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 PFXFKBDDQUKKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CSNJTIWCTNEOSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamothioylsulfanyl carbamodithioate Chemical compound NC(=S)SSC(N)=S CSNJTIWCTNEOSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylsilane Chemical class S[SiH3] TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/38—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0393—Flexible materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.可撓性ポリマー材料層の上にある(overlying)電着された銅箔の層を含む 、可撓性積層体であって、該銅箔が: 少なくとも約60,000psiである、23℃における極限引張強度と、 180℃において30分間アニーリングされた後に、約15%を越えない、23℃にお ける極限引張強度損失と、 約1ミクロンまでの平均粒子サイズと、 ひずみ振幅が約0.05%〜約0.2%である場合に、破壊まで少なくとも約5000サ イクルであることにより特徴付けられる、疲労性能と、 により特徴付けられる、可撓性積層体。 2.前記銅箔が、アニーリングされる前に、約60,000psi〜約120,000psiの範囲 内で、23℃における極限引張強度を有することにより特徴付けられる、請求項1 に記載の積層体。 3.前記銅箔が、180℃で30分アニーリングした後に、5%を越えない極限引張 強度損失を示すことで特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 4.前記銅箔が、約4ppmまでの塩化物イオン濃度と、少なくとも約0.3ppmの有 機添加物濃度とにより特徴付けられる電解質溶液を用いて電着されることにより 特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 5.前記有機添加物がゼラチンであることにより特徴付けられる、請求項4に記 載の積層体。 6.前記有機添加物が獣膠であることにより特徴付けられる、請求項5に記載の 積層体。 7.前記有機添加物の濃度が、約0.3ppm〜約10ppmの範囲内にあることにより特 徴付けられる、請求項4に記載の積層体。 8.前記塩化物イオンの濃度が、約1ppmまでであることにより特徴付けられる 、請求項4に記載の積層体。 9.前記銅箔の疲労性能が、ひずみ振幅が約0.05%〜約0.2%である場合に、破 壊まで少なくとも約50,000サイクルであることにより特徴付けられる、請求項1 に記載の積層体。 10.前記銅箔の疲労性能が、ひずみ振幅が約0.05%〜約0.2%である場合に、 破壊まで少なくとも約500,000サイクルであることにより特徴付けられる、請求 項1に記載の積層体。 11.前記銅箔が、約1ミクロン〜約10ミクロンの範囲内にあるつや消し側(ma tte side)Rtmを有することにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 12.前記銅箔が、約6ミクロン未満である光沢側(shiny side)Rtmを有する ことにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 13.前記銅箔が、該箔の片側または両側に付与される、少なくとも1つの銅の 粗化層(roughened layer)を有することにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記 載の積層体。 14.前記銅箔が、該箔の片側または両側に付与される少なくとも1つの金属層 を有し、該金属層中の金属が、インジウム、亜鉛、スズ、ニッケル、コバルト、 銅-亜鉛混合物、銅-スズ混合物、および亜鉛-ニッケル混合物からなる群から選 択されることにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 15.前記銅箔が、該箔の片側または両側に付与される少なくとも1つの金属層 を有し、該金属層中の金属が、スズ、クロム、クロム-亜鉛混合物、亜鉛、およ び亜鉛-ニッケル混合物からなる群から選択されることにより特徴付けられる、 請求項1に記載の積層体。 16.前記銅箔が: 該箔の片側または両側に付与される少なくとも1つの銅の粗化層と、 該粗化層に付与される少なくとも1つの第1金属層であって、該第1金属層中 の金属が、インジウム、亜鉛、スズ、ニッケル、コバルト、銅-亜鉛混合物、銅- スズ混合物、および亜鉛-ニッケル混合物からなる群から選択される、第1金属 層と、 該第1金属層に付与される少なくとも1つの第2金属層であって、該第2金属 層中の金属が、スズ、クロム、クロム-亜鉛混合物、亜鉛、および亜鉛-ニッケル 混合物からなる群から選択される、第2金属層と、 を有することにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 17.前記銅箔が、該箔の片側または両側の上に少なくとも1つのシランカップ リング剤を有することにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 18.前記ポリマー材料が、熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、 ポリイミド樹脂、縮合ポリマー、またはそれらの2つ以上の混合物からなる群か らなることにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 19.前記ポリマー材料が、ポリイミドまたはポリエステルからなることにより 特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 20.前記銅箔の層が、接着剤により前記ポリマー材料層に接着されることによ り特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 21.前記接着剤が、エポキシ、アクリル性、ポリイミド、フェノール性ブチラ ール、またはポリエステルであることにより特徴付けられる、請求項20に記載 の積層体。 22.前記銅箔の層が、無接着剤技術を用いて前記ポリマー材料層に接着される ことにより特徴付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 23.銅シードコート層(copper seed coat layer)が、前記銅箔の層と前記ポ リマー材料層との間に位置することにより特徴付けられる、請求項22に記載の 積層体。 24.前記銅箔の層が、エッチングされたパターンの形態であることにより特徴 付けられる、請求項1に記載の積層体。 25.可撓性ポリマー材料層の上にある電着された銅箔の層を含む、可撓性積層 体であって、該銅箔が: 約90,000psi〜約105,000psiである、23℃における極限引張強度と、 180℃において30分間アニーリングした後に、約8%を越えない、23℃におけ る極限引張強度損失と、 約0.1ミクロン〜約0.5ミクロンの平均粒子サイズと、 ひずみ振幅が約0.05%〜約0.2%である場合に、破壊まで少なくとも約100,000 サイクルであることにより特徴付けられる、疲労性能と、 により特徴付けられる、可撓性積層体。 26.前記銅箔が、電解質溶液を用いて電着されることにより特徴付けられ、該 電解質溶液は、約1ppmまでの塩化物イオン濃度と、約2ppm〜4ppmである獣膠 濃度とにより特徴付けられる、請求項25に記載の積層体。
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2448596P | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | |
| US08/911,357 US5863666A (en) | 1997-08-07 | 1997-08-07 | High performance flexible laminate |
| US911,357 | 1997-08-07 | ||
| US60/024,485 | 1997-08-07 | ||
| US08/911,357 | 1997-08-07 | ||
| PCT/US1997/013966 WO1998008361A1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1997-08-12 | High performance flexible laminate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11501268A true JPH11501268A (ja) | 1999-02-02 |
| JP3053440B2 JP3053440B2 (ja) | 2000-06-19 |
Family
ID=26698506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10510786A Expired - Lifetime JP3053440B2 (ja) | 1996-08-23 | 1997-08-12 | 高性能の可撓性積層体 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0857402B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3053440B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100327955B1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69738388T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998008361A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006152420A (ja) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-15 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 電解銅箔及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006324546A (ja) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイ電磁波シールドフィルター用銅箔及びその製造方法 |
| JP2007189261A (ja) * | 2007-04-16 | 2007-07-26 | Fujikura Ltd | フレキシブルプリント基板 |
| WO2007125994A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | 電解銅箔、その電解銅箔を用いた表面処理銅箔及びその表面処理銅箔を用いた銅張積層板並びにその電解銅箔の製造方法 |
| JP2007317782A (ja) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | フレキシブル配線基板 |
| JP2008101267A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-05-01 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 電解銅箔、その電解銅箔を用いた表面処理銅箔及びその表面処理銅箔を用いた銅張積層板並びにその電解銅箔の製造方法 |
| JP2008285727A (ja) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-27 | Furukawa Circuit Foil Kk | 高抗張力電解銅箔及びその製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4394234B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-20 | 2010-01-06 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 銅電気めっき液及び銅電気めっき方法 |
| DE602005026333D1 (de) * | 2005-01-25 | 2011-03-24 | Nippon Mining Co | Kupferelektrolyselösung mit einer verbindung mit speziellem gerüst als additiv und daraus hergestelltes elektrolytkupferblech |
| TWI396779B (zh) * | 2005-02-21 | 2013-05-21 | 古河電氣工業股份有限公司 | Copper foil and its manufacturing method, and flexible printed circuit board |
| KR101802948B1 (ko) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-29 | 일진머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 그래핀용 전해동박 및 그의 제조방법 |
| KR101802949B1 (ko) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-29 | 일진머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 그래핀용 전해동박 및 그의 제조방법 |
| EP4335557A3 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2024-07-10 | Alpha Assembly Solutions Inc. | Graphene enhanced and engineered materials for membrane touch switch and other flexible electronic structures |
| KR102433032B1 (ko) | 2017-07-31 | 2022-08-16 | 에스케이넥실리스 주식회사 | 주름 발생이 방지된 동박, 그것을 포함하는 전극, 그것을 포함하는 이차전지, 및 그것의 제조방법 |
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| JPH05502062A (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-04-15 | ジーエイテック インコーポレイテッド | 電着された銅箔およびこれを低塩素イオン濃度の電解質溶液を用いて製造する方法 |
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| JPH0826470B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-30 | 1996-03-13 | 日本電解株式会社 | 銅メッキ液とこれを用いる電解銅箔の製造方法 |
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- 1997-08-12 EP EP97937163A patent/EP0857402B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-12 JP JP10510786A patent/JP3053440B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-12 KR KR1019980702945A patent/KR100327955B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-12 DE DE69738388T patent/DE69738388T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-12 WO PCT/US1997/013966 patent/WO1998008361A1/en not_active Ceased
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| JPH05502062A (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1993-04-15 | ジーエイテック インコーポレイテッド | 電着された銅箔およびこれを低塩素イオン濃度の電解質溶液を用いて製造する方法 |
| JPH0826470B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-30 | 1996-03-13 | 日本電解株式会社 | 銅メッキ液とこれを用いる電解銅箔の製造方法 |
| JPH07188969A (ja) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-07-25 | Gould Electron Inc | 電着銅箔およびその製造方法 |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006152420A (ja) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-15 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 電解銅箔及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006324546A (ja) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイ電磁波シールドフィルター用銅箔及びその製造方法 |
| WO2007125994A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | 電解銅箔、その電解銅箔を用いた表面処理銅箔及びその表面処理銅箔を用いた銅張積層板並びにその電解銅箔の製造方法 |
| JP2008101267A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-05-01 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 電解銅箔、その電解銅箔を用いた表面処理銅箔及びその表面処理銅箔を用いた銅張積層板並びにその電解銅箔の製造方法 |
| US9307639B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2016-04-05 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | Electro-deposited copper foil, surface-treated copper foil using the electro-deposited copper foil and copper clad laminate using the surface-treated copper foil, and a method for manufacturing the electro-deposited copper foil |
| JP2007317782A (ja) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | フレキシブル配線基板 |
| JP2007189261A (ja) * | 2007-04-16 | 2007-07-26 | Fujikura Ltd | フレキシブルプリント基板 |
| JP2008285727A (ja) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-27 | Furukawa Circuit Foil Kk | 高抗張力電解銅箔及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000064294A (ko) | 2000-11-06 |
| EP0857402B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| EP0857402A1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
| KR100327955B1 (ko) | 2002-05-09 |
| DE69738388D1 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
| WO1998008361A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| JP3053440B2 (ja) | 2000-06-19 |
| DE69738388T2 (de) | 2008-12-04 |
| EP0857402A4 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
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