JPH11501694A - アニオン界面活性剤と併用したベタイン界面活性剤の抵抗低減剤としての使用 - Google Patents
アニオン界面活性剤と併用したベタイン界面活性剤の抵抗低減剤としての使用Info
- Publication number
- JPH11501694A JPH11501694A JP52724396A JP52724396A JPH11501694A JP H11501694 A JPH11501694 A JP H11501694A JP 52724396 A JP52724396 A JP 52724396A JP 52724396 A JP52724396 A JP 52724396A JP H11501694 A JPH11501694 A JP H11501694A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- carbon atoms
- group
- use according
- betaine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 Aliphatic alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005529 alkyleneoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940063284 ammonium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- CSMFSDCPJHNZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M decyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O CSMFSDCPJHNZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZXYXXWJPMLRGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZXYXXWJPMLRGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSMFSDCPJHNZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid monodecyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O CSMFSDCPJHNZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
- C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.流れる水ベースの液体系と固体表面との流体抵抗が低減された水ベースの液 体系を製造するため、一般構造 R1−B (式中、R1は10個から24個の炭素原子を有する炭化水素基であり、かつ Bは の基であり、Mは水素またはカチオンの、好ましくは一価の基である) を有する少なくとも1つのアニオン界面活性剤との組合わせにおける、10個か ら24個好ましくは14個から24個の炭素原子を有する飽和もしくは不飽和の アルキル基またはアシル基を有する少なくとも1つのベタイン界面活性剤の、前 記ベタイン界面活性剤と前記アニオン界面活性剤との比率が20:1から1:2 好ましくは10:1から1:1の範囲である、使用。 2.一般式 (式中、Rはアルキル基または基R′NC3H6−であり、R′はアシル基である ) の少なくとも1つのベタイン界面活性剤の使用。 3.前記混合物の結晶化温度が、前記水ベースの系の意図される最低温度を下回 ることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の使用。 4.前記水ベースの系は、温度が50℃から120℃の範囲の熱伝達媒体である ことを特徴とする、請求項1、2または3に記載の使用。 5.前記水ベースの系は、温度が30℃を下回る冷却媒体であることを特徴とす る、請求項1、2または3に記載の使用。 6.ベタイン界面活性剤とアニオン界面活性剤との前記混合物は、前記水ベース の系に0.1から10kg/m3の量で添加されることを特徴とする、請求項1 から5のいずれか1項に記載の使用。 7.前記アルキル基は18個から24個の炭素原子を含有することを特徴とする 、請求項1から4および6のいずれか1項に記載の使用。 8.前記アルキル基は、18個から22個の炭素原子および1つまたは2つの二 重結合を含有することを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の使用。 9.前記アシル基は、18個から24個の炭素原子を含有することを特徴とする 、請求項1から4および6のいずれか1項に記載の使用。 10.前記アシル基は18個から22個の炭素原子および1つまたは2つの二重 結合を含有することを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の使用。 11.前記アルキル基は14個から16個の炭素原子を含有することを特徴とす る、請求項1から3および5から6のいずれか1項に記載の使用。 12.前記アシル基は14個から16個の炭素原子を含有することを特徴とする 、請求項1から3および5から6に記載の使用。 13.前記R1はアルキルベンゼン基であり、前記Bはスルホン酸塩の基である ことを特徴とする、請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の使用。 14.前記R1はアルキル基であり、前記Bは硫酸塩の基であることを特徴とす る、請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9500841A SE504086C2 (sv) | 1995-03-09 | 1995-03-09 | Användning av en alkylbetain tillsammans med en anjonisk ytaktiv förening som friktionsreducerande medel |
| SE9500841-3 | 1995-03-09 | ||
| PCT/EP1996/000950 WO1996028527A1 (en) | 1995-03-09 | 1996-03-05 | Use of a betaine surfactant together with an anionic surfactant as a drag-reducing agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11501694A true JPH11501694A (ja) | 1999-02-09 |
| JP3919813B2 JP3919813B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=20397487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52724396A Expired - Fee Related JP3919813B2 (ja) | 1995-03-09 | 1996-03-05 | アニオン界面活性剤と併用したベタイン界面活性剤の抵抗低減剤としての使用 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5902784A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0813583B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3919813B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1051571C (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2213766C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ294141B6 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69600842T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0813583T3 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL180716B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2166531C2 (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE504086C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996028527A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001515093A (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 2001-09-18 | フォルタム パワー アンド ヒート オサケ ユキテュア | 気化冷却装置のための液体 |
| CN103937484A (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 余维初 | 一种页岩气井滑溜水压裂液体系高效乳态快速水溶减阻剂 |
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| US6258859B1 (en) † | 1997-06-10 | 2001-07-10 | Rhodia, Inc. | Viscoelastic surfactant fluids and related methods of use |
| SE521569C2 (sv) * | 2001-01-23 | 2003-11-11 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Vattenbaserad vätska innehållande en zwitterjonisk tensid och en annan zwitterjonisk tensid för friktionsnedsättning, användning av en tensidkomposition samt en tensidkomposition |
| SE521682C2 (sv) | 2001-01-23 | 2003-11-25 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Användning av en Zwitterjonisk tensid tillsammans med en anjonisk eterinnehållande tensid som friktionsnedsättande medel |
| EP1543214A4 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2007-02-21 | Champion Technology Inc | NON-CORROSIVE AMPHOTERE TENSIDES AND METHOD OF BROAD TREATMENT |
| SE0202198L (sv) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-16 | Akzo Nobel Nv | A drag-reducing agent for use in injection water at oil recovery |
| US7195658B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2007-03-27 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Antiloading compositions and methods of selecting same |
| US20060084579A1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Berger Paul D | Viscoelastic surfactant mixtures |
| US8044106B2 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2011-10-25 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Saponified fatty acids as viscosity modifiers for viscoelastic surfactant-gelled fluids |
| US7728044B2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2010-06-01 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Saponified fatty acids as breakers for viscoelastic surfactant-gelled fluids |
| JP2010528827A (ja) * | 2006-05-24 | 2010-08-26 | マリン 3 テクノロジーズ ホールディングス (プロプライエタリー) リミテッド | 表面活性成分組成物 |
| US9034802B2 (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2015-05-19 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Friction reduction fluids |
| US7832476B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-11-16 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole release of friction reducers in gravel packing operations |
| US8031704B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2011-10-04 | Infinera Corporation | Network planning and optimization of equipment deployment |
| CN104610351B (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2017-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 磷氮型天然气减阻剂及其合成方法 |
| CN104610350B (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2017-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种磷氮型天然气减阻剂及其合成方法 |
| CN105086983B (zh) * | 2014-05-14 | 2018-11-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 含甜菜碱表面活性剂的压裂液减阻剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN106590610B (zh) * | 2015-10-20 | 2022-04-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 水基压裂液减阻剂及其应用 |
| CN108006438B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-02-14 | 常州大学 | 一种湍流减阻剂及其制备方法 |
| US12416322B2 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2025-09-16 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Drag reducing agents and methods of using thereof |
| US11479715B2 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-10-25 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Enhanced friction reducers for water-based fracturing fluids |
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-
1995
- 1995-03-09 SE SE9500841A patent/SE504086C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-03-05 EP EP19960907368 patent/EP0813583B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-05 CZ CZ19972773A patent/CZ294141B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-05 JP JP52724396A patent/JP3919813B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-05 US US08/913,120 patent/US5902784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-05 CN CN96192436A patent/CN1051571C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-05 DE DE69600842T patent/DE69600842T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-05 DK DK96907368T patent/DK0813583T3/da active
- 1996-03-05 WO PCT/EP1996/000950 patent/WO1996028527A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-05 CA CA 2213766 patent/CA2213766C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-05 RU RU97116723A patent/RU2166531C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-05 PL PL96322167A patent/PL180716B1/pl unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001515093A (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 2001-09-18 | フォルタム パワー アンド ヒート オサケ ユキテュア | 気化冷却装置のための液体 |
| CN103937484A (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 余维初 | 一种页岩气井滑溜水压裂液体系高效乳态快速水溶减阻剂 |
| CN103937484B (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-06-10 | 余维初 | 一种页岩气井滑溜水压裂液体系高效乳态快速水溶减阻剂 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2213766C (en) | 2006-05-09 |
| DK0813583T3 (da) | 1999-06-28 |
| JP3919813B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
| US5902784A (en) | 1999-05-11 |
| DE69600842T2 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
| CA2213766A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
| CN1051571C (zh) | 2000-04-19 |
| CZ294141B6 (cs) | 2004-10-13 |
| DE69600842D1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| SE9500841D0 (sv) | 1995-03-09 |
| CN1177974A (zh) | 1998-04-01 |
| SE9500841L (sv) | 1996-09-10 |
| WO1996028527A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
| PL180716B1 (pl) | 2001-03-30 |
| EP0813583A1 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
| PL322167A1 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
| EP0813583B1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
| SE504086C2 (sv) | 1996-11-04 |
| CZ277397A3 (cs) | 1998-01-14 |
| RU2166531C2 (ru) | 2001-05-10 |
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