JPS5991172A - 積層組立体用接着方法 - Google Patents

積層組立体用接着方法

Info

Publication number
JPS5991172A
JPS5991172A JP58196243A JP19624383A JPS5991172A JP S5991172 A JPS5991172 A JP S5991172A JP 58196243 A JP58196243 A JP 58196243A JP 19624383 A JP19624383 A JP 19624383A JP S5991172 A JPS5991172 A JP S5991172A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
adhesion
thickness
spherical particles
laminate assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58196243A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
カ−ル・ジ−・ホウグ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trane US Inc
Original Assignee
American Standard Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Standard Inc filed Critical American Standard Inc
Publication of JPS5991172A publication Critical patent/JPS5991172A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4865—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives
    • B29C65/487—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives characterised by their shape, e.g. being fibres or being spherical
    • B29C65/4875—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives characterised by their shape, e.g. being fibres or being spherical being spherical, e.g. particles or powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • B29C65/782—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring by setting the gap between the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7823—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring by setting the gap between the parts to be joined by using distance pieces, i.e. by using spacers positioned between the parts to be joined and forming a part of the joint
    • B29C65/7826—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring by setting the gap between the parts to be joined by using distance pieces, i.e. by using spacers positioned between the parts to be joined and forming a part of the joint said distance pieces being non-integral with the parts to be joined, e.g. particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/536—Joining substantially flat single elements to hollow articles to form tubular articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4865—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives
    • B29C65/4885—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding containing additives characterised by their composition being non-plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
    • B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は積層組立体に於ける一つの板状部材を接着剤
によって接着する方法に関する。
鉄道車両用空気ブレーキ装置に使用さｎる管取付座には
複雑な形状の空気通路が内遊さｎているため、これを一
体鋳造することは一般に甚だ困難である。従ってこの管
取付座を一つの板状部材に分割し、その板状部材の接合
面に空気通路を彫刻した後、両接合面を接着剤によって
接着する方法が現在さかんに採用されている。
このように２つの板状部材を接着した型式の積層組立体
においては、最大接着力を確保するために接着層の厚さ
を定められた一定値にすることが極めて大切である。
在来技術においては、この接着層の厚さを一定にするた
めに、接合面に接着剤を塗布するとき、小形の薄板間隔
片（以下シムと記す）を適当な位置に配置した後、両接
合面を重ね合せて押圧する方法が採用されている。この
方法によシ接着層の厚さはシムの厚さによって希望の一
定値に設定される。
しか、し在来技術による上述の方法では、シムを適正な
位置に配置すること、また配置したシムが接着剤の塗布
によって移動しないよう留意することなど技能上の困難
が伴い作業時間が長くなり、従って製作費用も高くなる
と言う欠点がある。
従って本発明の目的は上述の欠点を除去することにあシ
、この目的を達成するために、本発明においては接着剤
に均等な直径を有する多数の球状粒子を混合することに
より、接着層の厚さはこの球状粒子の直径によって設定
される。
この方法を採用するととにより、在来から使用されてい
たシムは不必要となり、作業は非常に容易になる。
以下図面について本発明の詳細な説明する。
図において積層組立体Ｉは板状部材コおよび３から構成
され、部材コには溝Ｓが彫刻され、この溝Ｓは部材３に
よって上面を閉塞されて空気通路ダを形成する。
部材−と３との接合面に接着剤６を塗布した後、両部材
を重ね合せて押圧し、接着剤６が乾燥するまでこの抑圧
を継続することにより接着作業は終了するが、この場合
、接着剤乙には均等な直径を有する多数の球状粒子７が
混合されている。
この球状粒子りは上記の抑圧によって変形することがな
いよう合成樹脂、ガラスまたは金属等の硬質材料によっ
て製作されている。また上記の抑圧によって球状粒子り
が両接合面の間に２個以上積み重って存在することはな
い０従つて接着層の厚さは球状１立子７の直径と同一と
なるから、粒子りの直径を適当に選定することにより、
接着層の厚さは希望する寸法に設定され、接着強度は最
大になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
図は本発明の一実施例を示す説明図である。 ｌ・・積層組立体、コ、３・・板状部材、６・・接着剤
、り・・球状粒子 ｉ’　　””’、’（ 特許出願人代理人　　曾　我　道　照　パ１１−廊・ム
−゛・１ 図面の浄書（内容に変更なし） （４′） 手続補正書 昭和５８年！１月１４日 特許庁長官殿 １、　事件の表示 昭和ｊＪｒ年特許願第１９４コダＪ　号２、　発明の名
称 積層組立体用接着方法 ３、補正をする者 事件との関係　特許出願人 名称　　　アメリカン・スタンダード・インコーホレイ
テッド４、代理人

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 積層組立体に於ける２つの板状部材を接着剤によって接
    着するに当り、その接着剤に均等な直径を有する多数の
    球状粒子を混合することにより、接着層の厚さを上記球
    状粒子の直径に応じて設定するようにした積層組立体用
    接着方法。
JP58196243A 1982-10-22 1983-10-21 積層組立体用接着方法 Pending JPS5991172A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43608682A 1982-10-22 1982-10-22
US436086 1982-10-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5991172A true JPS5991172A (ja) 1984-05-25

Family

ID=23731058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58196243A Pending JPS5991172A (ja) 1982-10-22 1983-10-21 積層組立体用接着方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5991172A (ja)
CA (1) CA1232523A (ja)
ZA (1) ZA837867B (ja)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4930259A (ja) * 1972-07-20 1974-03-18

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4930259A (ja) * 1972-07-20 1974-03-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA837867B (en) 1984-06-27
CA1232523A (en) 1988-02-09

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