JPS6111643B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number: JPS6111643B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: reverse osmosis; treatment; membrane; water; semipermeable membrane
Prior art date: 1978-06-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

JP7766378A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPS553866A (en

Inventor

Morio Myagi

Tetsuo Ukai

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Toyobo Co Ltd

Original Assignee

Toyobo Co Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-06-26

Filing date

1978-06-26

Publication date

1986-04-04

1978-06-26 Application filed by Toyobo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyobo Co Ltd

1978-06-26 Priority to JP7766378A priority Critical patent/JPS553866A/ja

1980-01-11 Publication of JPS553866A publication Critical patent/JPS553866A/ja

1986-04-04 Publication of JPS6111643B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6111643B2/ja

Status Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 49
238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 23
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
-1 cyclic lactam Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 19
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 16
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 2
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 2
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YCGKJPVUGMBDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]hepta-1(7),2,4-triene-6-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)N2C=3C=C2C=CC=3)=C1 YCGKJPVUGMBDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PHGAOXNFCZKFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1CCCNC1=O PHGAOXNFCZKFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

JP7766378A 1978-06-26 1978-06-26 Reforming method of semipermeable membrane Granted JPS553866A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP7766378A JPS553866A (en)	1978-06-26	1978-06-26	Reforming method of semipermeable membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP7766378A JPS553866A (en)	1978-06-26	1978-06-26	Reforming method of semipermeable membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPS553866A JPS553866A (en)	1980-01-11
JPS6111643B2 true JPS6111643B2 (de)	1986-04-04

Family

ID=13640106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP7766378A Granted JPS553866A (en)	1978-06-26	1978-06-26	Reforming method of semipermeable membrane

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS553866A (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6251953B2 (ja)	2012-12-28	2017-12-27	栗田工業株式会社	逆浸透膜の阻止率向上方法

1978
- 1978-06-26 JP JP7766378A patent/JPS553866A/ja active Granted

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS553866A (en)	1980-01-11

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US7662289B2 (en)	2010-02-16	Method of cleaning fouled or scaled membranes
US7674382B2 (en)	2010-03-09	Method of cleaning fouled and/or scaled membranes
EP0117919A2 (de)	1984-09-12	Verfahren zur Behandlung semipermeabler Membranen
KR960704619A (ko)	1996-10-09	투석기 재생 방법(methods for reprocessing dialyzers)
JPH08295697A (ja)	1996-11-12	高濃度絹フィブロイン水溶液の製造方法
JP3593765B2 (ja)	2004-11-24	海水の逆浸透膜分離装置および分離方法
JPH11309351A (ja)	1999-11-09	中空糸膜モジュールの洗浄方法
AU620238B2 (en)	1992-02-13	Treatment for reverse osmosis membranes
US3850797A (en)	1974-11-26	Method of sterilizing reverse osmosis water treatment units
EP0618836B1 (de)	2000-01-05	Reinigung von rohem ioversol mittels umkehrosmose
US5221485A (en)	1993-06-22	Purification of X-ray contrast agent, magnetic resonance imaging agent, or radiopharmaceuticals using reverse osmosis
RU2323036C2 (ru)	2008-04-27	Способ концентрирования водных растворов биологически активных веществ и установка для его реализации
JPS6225419B2 (de)	1987-06-03
JP3534155B2 (ja)	2004-06-07	純水製造装置
US4478717A (en)	1984-10-23	Semipermeable membrane treated with modified vinyl polymer
JPS5814905A (ja)	1983-01-28	逆浸透分離装置
JPH03114A (ja)	1991-01-07	中空糸膜モジュールの洗浄方法
JPH0142726B2 (de)	1989-09-14
JPH1177043A (ja)	1999-03-23	脱塩装置
JP2014039908A (ja)	2014-03-06	水回収方法
JP3905617B2 (ja)	2007-04-18	分離膜の薬洗液
JP2003200027A (ja)	2003-07-15	複合半透膜の製造方法
WO2000003793A1 (en)	2000-01-27	Cleaning fouled membranes
JPH07308659A (ja)	1995-11-28	純水装置
JP2001170456A (ja)	2001-06-26	膜濾過装置の運転方法