JPS6192582A - Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid - Google Patents

Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid

Info

Publication number
JPS6192582A
JPS6192582A JP21424684A JP21424684A JPS6192582A JP S6192582 A JPS6192582 A JP S6192582A JP 21424684 A JP21424684 A JP 21424684A JP 21424684 A JP21424684 A JP 21424684A JP S6192582 A JPS6192582 A JP S6192582A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
methylbutyric
methylbutyric acid
isovaleric acid
isovaleric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21424684A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0424986B2 (en
Inventor
Yukio Imada
今田 幸男
Sumiko Mizuno
水野 澄子
Takashi Mikawa
隆 三川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Original Assignee
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agency of Industrial Science and Technology filed Critical Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority to JP21424684A priority Critical patent/JPS6192582A/en
Publication of JPS6192582A publication Critical patent/JPS6192582A/en
Publication of JPH0424986B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0424986B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid from a culture material advantageously, by cultivating a fungus belonging to the genus Candida, capable of producing isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid, by the use of CH3OH as a carbon source. CONSTITUTION:The fungus such as Candida boidinii A-1917-3 (FERM P-7853) is cultivated in a medium containing CH3OH as a carbon source. An organic ammonium salt, etc. is used as a nitrogen source of the medium, and, if necessary, various phosphates and sulfate, etc. may be used as an inorganic substance. The cultivation is carried out usually for about 12hr-14 days aerobically. The pH of the medium is 4-10, and the temperature is about 20-40 deg.C. In production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid, a vegetative mold or a resting mold can be used. In collecting and purifying the aimed substances, a method applicable to collection and purification of organic compounds can be generally employed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野)。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field).

本発明はイソ吉草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸の製造方
法に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for producing isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid.

(発明の目的) 本発明者らは、メタノールを炭素源とするイソ吉草酸及
び/又はコーメチル酪酸の製造方法について種々検討し
た結果、カンデイダ属に属する微生物がメタノールをイ
ソ吉草酸及び/又はコーメチル酪酸に変換する能力を有
することを見出し、本発明に到遅した。
(Purpose of the Invention) As a result of various studies on the production method of isovaleric acid and/or co-methylbutyric acid using methanol as a carbon source, the present inventors found that microorganisms belonging to the genus Candida convert methanol into isovaleric acid and/or co-methylbutyric acid. It was discovered that the present invention has the ability to convert into

すなわち5本発明の要旨は、カンデイダ属に属し、イソ
吉草酸及び/又はコーメチル酪酸を生産す゛る能力を有
する微生物を、炭素源としてメタノールを使用して培饗
し、培警物からイソ吉草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸を
得ることを特徴とするイソ吉草酸及び/又はコーメチル
酪酸の製造方法にある。
In other words, the gist of the present invention is to cultivate a microorganism belonging to the genus Candida and having the ability to produce isovaleric acid and/or co-methylbutyric acid using methanol as a carbon source, and to extract isovaleric acid and co-methylbutyric acid from the cultured material. A method for producing isovaleric acid and/or co-methylbutyric acid, characterized by obtaining/or 2-methylbutyric acid.

(発明の構成) 以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。(Structure of the invention) The present invention will be explained in detail below.

本発明において使用される微生物はカンデイダ(Can
dida )属に属し、イン吉草酸及び/又はコーメチ
ル酪酸を生産する能力を有するものでアシ、たとえば、
カンデイダ ボイデイニイ(Candida boid
inii ) A−/ワ/7−3(微工研菌寄第 り!
ξ3号)が挙げられる。
The microorganism used in the present invention is Candida (Candida).
dida) and has the ability to produce invaleric acid and/or co-methylbutyric acid.
Candida boid
inii) A-/Wa/7-3 (Feikoken Bacteriori!
ξ3).

この菌株は、土壌より分離されたものであり、その菌学
的性質は次のとおりである。
This strain was isolated from soil, and its mycological properties are as follows.

■ 各培地における生育状態 /)YM液体培地、30″G13日間の生育状態。■ Growth status in each medium /) Growth status of YM liquid medium, 30″G, 13 days.

生育は良好で、培養液面に環状の皮膜が形成される。培
養液底部に沈澱を生ずる。
Growth is good, and a ring-shaped film is formed on the surface of the culture solution. A precipitate forms at the bottom of the culture solution.

コ)YM平板寒天上の性質 30℃、3日間の培養で、生育は良好。h) Properties on YM flat plate agar Growth was good after culturing at 30°C for 3 days.

コロニーは、バター質、白色を呈する◎コロニー表面は
平滑;周縁は金縁〜やや波状、隆起状態は台状;輝光状
の光沢を呈する。細胞形態は、卵形〜楕円形、大きさ一
一/ 0.J X /、、?−,)、、l (平均J、
4 XコJ ) am h増殖様式は多極出芽、偽菌糸
を形成する。子のり胞子は形成されない。
The colony is buttery and white in color. ◎ The colony surface is smooth; the periphery is gold-rimmed to slightly wavy, and the ridges are table-like; it has a luminous luster. Cell morphology is oval to oval, size 11/0. JX/,,? −, ),,l (average J,
4 X CoJ) am h Growth mode is multipolar budding, forming pseudohyphae. Ascospores are not formed.

、3)/、!r%メタノール含有液体培地、JO℃3日
間の生育状態。
,3)/,! Growth state in liquid medium containing r% methanol, JO°C for 3 days.

生育は良好で培養液面に皮膜は殆ど形成されない。培養
液底部に少量の沈澱が形成される。
Growth is good and almost no film is formed on the surface of the culture solution. A small amount of precipitate will form at the bottom of the culture solution.

■ 生理的性質 ■生育の範囲 pHλ〜デ 温度 io〜JO0C 37℃で生#せ ず。■ Physiological properties ■Growth range pHλ~de Temperature io~JO0C Raw at 37℃ figure.

■ 硝酸塩の同化 :あ リ ■ ゼラチン液化能:な し ■ Nap/  耐性 :t−?チ ■ メタノール資化性:あ υ ■ ペクチン資化性:あ シ ■ ビタミン要求性:ビオチン バントテン酸−〇a ■ 見解試験 (発酵性あシ:+9発酵性なl、:一ン ■ 炭素源の利用性(あシ:+、なしニー)l 属レベ
ルの同定 本菌株(A−/?/クー3)は、カロチノイド色素を生
産しない、偽菌糸を常に形成する、多極出芽によって増
殖する、子のり胞子を形成しないことからログ−の1ザ
・イーストl(−版・/970)に記載されているカン
デイダ(Candida )属に帰属することが判明し
た。
■ Nitrate assimilation: Yes ■ Gelatin liquefaction ability: None ■ Nap/resistance: t-? ■ Methanol assimilation ability: A υ ■ Pectin assimilation ability: A ■ Vitamin requirement: Biotin bantothenic acid -〇a ■ Opinion test (Fermentability: +9 Fermentability: 1) ■ Carbon source Usability (reeds: +, none) Identification at the genus level This strain (A-/?/Ku3) does not produce carotenoid pigments, always forms pseudohyphae, grows by multipolar budding, Since it does not form ascospores, it was found that it belongs to the genus Candida, which is described in Log's 1 The Yeast I (-edition/970).

1v  種の同定 リー及び駒形(Lee & Komagata ) (
/?JrO)のメタノール資化菌の分類学的研究 ’ Taxonomical 5tudy of me
thanolagsimilatingyedsts 
’によればカンデイダ属の中にメタノール資化菌種とし
て3種を認めている。
1v Species Identification Lee & Komagata (Lee & Komagata) (
/? Taxonomical study of methanol-assimilating bacteria by JrO)
thanolagsimilatinggyedsts
According to ', three species of methanol-assimilating bacteria are recognized within the genus Candeida.

(0,boidinii 、 O,cariosi’1
1gn1cola 。
(0,boidinii, O,cariosi'1
1gn1cola.

0.1ipolytica 、 O,5uaciphi
la 、 O,utilis)。
0.1ipolytica, O,5uaciphi
la, O. utilis).

これらの3種は、糖類の発酵能パターン及び糖類の資化
性パターンによって主に識別されている。
These three types are mainly distinguished by their saccharide fermentability patterns and saccharide assimilation patterns.

本菌株(A−/9/7−.7)の糖類の発酵性試験及び
上記の炭素源の資化性パターンは、ロダー(lデフ0)
のザ・イースト及びリーと駒形(1910)Kよって記
載されているカンデイダ・ボイディニイ(Candid
a boidinii)の諸性質とよく合致する。
The saccharide fermentability test and the above carbon source assimilation pattern of this strain (A-/9/7-.7)
Candida boidini as described by The East and Lee and Komagata (1910) K.
a boidinii).

よって本菌株(A−/9/7−j )はカンデイダ・ポ
イデイニイ(Candida boidinii ) 
 と同定された。また本菌株(A−/ ? / 7−、
? )とカンデイダ・ボイデイニイ(0andla b
oidi−n11〕のAuthentio 5trai
n (工AM/ココ6り株)の形態上の特徴、糖類の発
酵能、炭素源の資化性、及び他の生理的性質について比
較検討したところ、本菌株(A−/ ? / ?−3)
の諸性質はカンデイダ・ポイディニイ(工AM/ココ6
デ)のそれらともよく一致した。
Therefore, this strain (A-/9/7-j) is Candida boidinii.
was identified. In addition, this strain (A-/?/7-,
? ) and Candeida Voideinii (0andla b
oidi-n11]'s Authentio 5trai
A comparative study of the morphological characteristics, sugar fermentation ability, carbon source assimilation ability, and other physiological properties of this strain (A-/?/?-) was conducted. 3)
The properties of Candeida Poidini (Eng. AM/Coco6)
It was also in good agreement with those of D).

本発明において使用される培地としては、主炭素源とし
てメタノールを含むものであれば、特に制限されない。
The medium used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it contains methanol as a main carbon source.

炭素源としては、メタノール以外に、種々の炭水化物、
有機酸等をさらに添加してもよく、窒素源としては、有
機アンモニウム塩、無機アンモニウム塩、尿素等を用い
ることができる。
In addition to methanol, various carbohydrates,
An organic acid or the like may be further added, and organic ammonium salts, inorganic ammonium salts, urea, etc. can be used as the nitrogen source.

また、必要に応じ、無機物として各種リン酸塩、硫酸塩
等を使用することができ、必要に応じ各種有機栄養物を
添加することもできる。
Furthermore, various phosphates, sulfates, etc. can be used as inorganic substances, and various organic nutrients can also be added as necessary.

イソ吉草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸の生産に際しては
、増殖菌体、休止菌体のいずれをも用いることができる
In the production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid, both proliferating bacterial cells and dormant bacterial cells can be used.

培養物から目的物の採取、精製に際しては、一般に有機
化合物の採取、精製に用いられている方法を採用するこ
とができる。
When collecting and purifying the target product from the culture, methods generally used for collecting and purifying organic compounds can be employed.

(実施例) 以下、実施例によシ、本発明をさらに説明する。(Example) The present invention will be further explained below with reference to Examples.

なお、実施例における物質の同定はガスクロマトグラフ
−質量分析等によシ標品と比較して行なった。
The substances in the Examples were identified by comparison with standard samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, etc.

(実施例1) メタノ−” ” i71 b NHa01! ’I J
’ −K*HPOa / /i 。
(Example 1) Methano-” ” i71 b NHa01! 'I J
' −K*HPOa / /i.

HeLtHPOi / I b MgSO4@?HtO
Oa!r & *塩酸ピリドキシンl■、ビオチンo、
oi〜、塩酸チアミン11n9、リボフラビン/ m9
%D−パントテン酸ナトリウム1In9、葉酸0.0 
/ my 、 11FeSO4−7H!O/ my、Z
n80m−7H,O1mt;)、 0uBO*”jH*
OO,/ m9□、 Mn(4,・イニイA−/9/7
−J菌の斜面培養cJo0c、、y〜6日間)菌の一白
金耳を上記コルベンに接種し、/lコ往復/分の往復振
と9機で30℃IO日間培養を行ない、この培養物50
dよジイソ吉草酸J、0〜.コーメチル酪酸八k my
を得た(同時にプロピオン酸、イソ面酸を生成物として
得た)。
HeLtHPOi / I b MgSO4@? HtO
Oa! r & *Pyridoxine hydrochloride l■, biotin o,
oi~, thiamine hydrochloride 11n9, riboflavin/m9
%D-sodium pantothenate 1In9, folic acid 0.0
/my, 11FeSO4-7H! O/ my, Z
n80m-7H, O1mt;), 0uBO*”jH*
OO,/m9□, Mn(4,・iniiA-/9/7
- Slant culture of J bacteriacJo0c,,y~6 days) A loopful of the bacteria was inoculated into the above Colben, and cultured at 30°C for IO days with 9 machines with reciprocating shaking of /l back and forth/min, and this culture 50
d diisovaleric acid J, 0~. Co-methylbutyric acid 8k my
(At the same time, propionic acid and isofaceic acid were obtained as products).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)カンデイダ(Candida)属に属し、イソ吉
草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸を生産する能力を有する
微生物を、炭素源としてメタノールを使用して培養し、
培養物からイソ吉草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸を得る
ことを 特徴とするイソ吉草酸及び/又は2−メチル酪酸の製造
方法。
(1) Cultivating a microorganism belonging to the genus Candida and having the ability to produce isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid using methanol as a carbon source,
A method for producing isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid, which comprises obtaining isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid from a culture.
JP21424684A 1984-10-15 1984-10-15 Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid Granted JPS6192582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21424684A JPS6192582A (en) 1984-10-15 1984-10-15 Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21424684A JPS6192582A (en) 1984-10-15 1984-10-15 Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6192582A true JPS6192582A (en) 1986-05-10
JPH0424986B2 JPH0424986B2 (en) 1992-04-28

Family

ID=16652592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21424684A Granted JPS6192582A (en) 1984-10-15 1984-10-15 Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6192582A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0424986B2 (en) 1992-04-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101215592B (en) Fermentation method for producing pullulan polysaccharide
CN115637278A (en) Application of Aureobasidium pullulans in fermentative production of pullulan
JPS5828289A (en) Preparation of alcohol by fermentation
CN103305430A (en) Laccase generation cerrena and application thereof
CN102676406B (en) Candida tropicalis for producing ribonucleic acid through fermentation and application thereof
CN103305481A (en) Method for producing laccase by fermenting cerrena unicolor
CN103409379A (en) Method for producing laccase by carrying out co-fermentation on pleurotus ferulae and rhodotorula mucilaginosa
JPS6192582A (en) Production of isovaleric acid and/or 2-methylbutyric acid
JPS6192581A (en) Production of isobutyric acid
CN104357484A (en) Black fungus liquid fermentation quick-producing high-yield melanin culture medium
US4106988A (en) Method of cultivating Methylomonas probus on methanol containing medium
JPS6192583A (en) Production of propionic acid
US3725200A (en) Process for fermentative production of yeast cells
KR20010033541A (en) Novel microorganism and process for producing polyols by using the same
EP0258038A3 (en) Use of cellulase preparations in the cultivation and use of cellulose-producing micro-organisms
SU568677A1 (en) Aspergillus niger p-1 strain as producer of citric acid
US3652400A (en) Process for the preparation of amylase
SU1112054A1 (en) Strain candida tropicalis np-40 producing biomass on noninverted perhydrolysates of cellulose sulfate production
SU734263A1 (en) Aspergillus niger vniigenetika-6 strain as glucoamylase producent
Al-Hassan et al. The effect of nutrients and environment on synnemata formation of Stilbella thermophila
JPS5851889A (en) High-activity lipase-producing bacterium and production of lipase
JPS6269993A (en) Production of optically active alpha-monochlorohydrin by bacterium treatment
JPH0424989B2 (en)
KR920005970B1 (en) New microorganism aureobasidicum pullulans sh88104 & sh8897
JPS60260570A (en) Novel antibiotic substance ss19508b and its preparation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term