JPS6389615A - 流動床中での急速クエンチングの為の方法 - Google Patents
流動床中での急速クエンチングの為の方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS6389615A JPS6389615A JP62189051A JP18905187A JPS6389615A JP S6389615 A JPS6389615 A JP S6389615A JP 62189051 A JP62189051 A JP 62189051A JP 18905187 A JP18905187 A JP 18905187A JP S6389615 A JPS6389615 A JP S6389615A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- temperature
- article
- period
- quenching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims description 103
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005279 austempering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001104 4140 steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282342 Martes americana Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni].[Mo] OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 nozorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/573—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/19—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering by interrupted quenching
- C21D1/20—Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/53—Heating in fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US91332086A | 1986-09-30 | 1986-09-30 | |
| US913320 | 1986-09-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6389615A true JPS6389615A (ja) | 1988-04-20 |
Family
ID=25433163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62189051A Pending JPS6389615A (ja) | 1986-09-30 | 1987-07-30 | 流動床中での急速クエンチングの為の方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0262324A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6389615A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR880004112A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN87105737A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8703860A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1296603C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5080729A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1992-01-14 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Process for rapid quenching in a collapsed bed |
| CN1311088C (zh) * | 2002-01-18 | 2007-04-18 | 王新辉 | 用风对钢丸进行热处理的方法及其流化床装置 |
| CN101333593B (zh) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-06-30 | 张家港市东航机械有限公司 | 钢帘线钢丝淬火流化粒子炉中的低位返砂器 |
| CN101886159B (zh) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-11-16 | 贾会平 | 钢坯加热的方法和装置 |
| WO2019239186A1 (fr) | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-19 | Arcelormittal | Installation de dépôt sous vide et procédé de revêtement d'un substrat |
| WO2019239184A1 (fr) | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-19 | Arcelormittal | Installation de dépôt sous vide et procédé de revêtement d'un substrat |
| WO2020012222A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-16 | Arcelormittal | Procédé de commande du refroidissement d'un produit métallique |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS565917A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-22 | Komatsu Ltd | Fluidized bed hardening device |
| JPS5881925A (ja) * | 1981-11-11 | 1983-05-17 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | 流動層炉による金属熱処理方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3053704A (en) * | 1953-11-27 | 1962-09-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Heat treating metals |
| FR2447968A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-30 | 1980-08-29 | Celes Sa | Procede de trempe superficielle |
| DE3230531A1 (de) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-23 | Ruhrgas Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum zwischenvergueten von werkstuecken |
| US4717433A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1988-01-05 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of cooling a heated workpiece utilizing a fluidized bed |
| JPS60121253A (ja) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-06-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 球状黒鉛鋳鉄 |
-
1987
- 1987-07-20 CA CA000542520A patent/CA1296603C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-24 EP EP87110765A patent/EP0262324A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-07-24 BR BR8703860A patent/BR8703860A/pt unknown
- 1987-07-30 JP JP62189051A patent/JPS6389615A/ja active Pending
- 1987-08-03 KR KR1019870008490A patent/KR880004112A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1987-08-19 CN CN198787105737A patent/CN87105737A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS565917A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-22 | Komatsu Ltd | Fluidized bed hardening device |
| JPS5881925A (ja) * | 1981-11-11 | 1983-05-17 | Toray Eng Co Ltd | 流動層炉による金属熱処理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880004112A (ko) | 1988-06-01 |
| BR8703860A (pt) | 1988-05-03 |
| CA1296603C (fr) | 1992-03-03 |
| CN87105737A (zh) | 1988-05-04 |
| EP0262324A1 (fr) | 1988-04-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2117069C (fr) | Procede et dispositif pour le durcissement superficiel des metaux refractaires | |
| US3053704A (en) | Heat treating metals | |
| Mola et al. | Correlation between mechanical stability and hardness of austenite in martensite/austenite mixtures | |
| XQ et al. | The onset temperatures of γ to α-phase transformation in hot deformed and non-deformed Nb micro-alloyed steels | |
| JPS6389615A (ja) | 流動床中での急速クエンチングの為の方法 | |
| Povolyaeva et al. | Effect of thermo-mechanical treatment on cryogenic mechanical properties of a medium-entropy Fe65Co12. 5Ni12. 5Cr9. 5C0. 5 alloy produced by the laser-based powder bed fusion | |
| Delia et al. | Effect of austenitizing conditions on the impact properties of an alloyed austempered ductile iron of initially ferritic matrix structure | |
| US2863790A (en) | Method of making steel shot | |
| US5064479A (en) | Thermal treatment in a fluidized bed | |
| Lin et al. | Microstructure and hardness of spray-formed chromium-containing steel tooling | |
| Li | Heat treating of precipitation-hardenable stainless steels and iron-base superalloys | |
| JPH032927B2 (fr) | ||
| Putatunda et al. | Laser Hardening of Austempered Ductile Cast Iron (ADI)∗ | |
| Soliman et al. | Metallurgical phenomena during processing of cold rolled TRIP steel | |
| RU2186859C2 (ru) | Способ закалки изделий из сталей и сплавов | |
| Ahlfors | Heat treatment with unpreceded possibilities and flexibility | |
| Mendizabal et al. | Influence of vanadium microaddition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength large diameter wire-rods | |
| Sauerhammer et al. | Effect of liquid phase on scale formation during high-temperature oxidation of AlSi-transformation-induced plasticity steel surfaces | |
| JPH09302411A (ja) | 無脱炭・耐摩耗性球状黒鉛鋳鉄鋳物部品の製造方法 | |
| Christiansen et al. | Thermochemical surface engineering: a playground for science and innovation | |
| EP0281249A1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement thermique de produits ferreux | |
| JPH02194120A (ja) | 鋳造品のダイレクトオーステンパー処理法 | |
| Chou et al. | TEM studies of DO3 structure in Fe-30Mn-9Al-0.4 C weld metal | |
| Harwarth et al. | Influence of Carbon on the Microstructure Evolution and Hardness of Fe–13Cr–xC (x= 0–0.7 wt.%) Stainless Steel. Materials 2021, 14, 5063 | |
| JPS63297521A (ja) | レ−ルの熱処理方法 |