KR20020008199A - 스케쥴링 제어 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
스케쥴링 제어 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020008199A KR20020008199A KR1020017015260A KR20017015260A KR20020008199A KR 20020008199 A KR20020008199 A KR 20020008199A KR 1020017015260 A KR1020017015260 A KR 1020017015260A KR 20017015260 A KR20017015260 A KR 20017015260A KR 20020008199 A KR20020008199 A KR 20020008199A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
- G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
- G05B13/0205—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric not using a model or a simulator of the controlled system
- G05B13/024—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric not using a model or a simulator of the controlled system in which a parameter or coefficient is automatically adjusted to optimise the performance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1054—Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
- B60L15/2009—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed for braking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/52—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by DC-motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/06—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
- A61G5/061—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps for climbing stairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/06—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
- A61G5/063—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps with eccentrically mounted wheels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 장치에서의 제1 운전 모드와 제2 운전 모드 간에서의 변환을 행하기 위한 시스템에 있어서,상기 제1 운전 모드에 연관된 이득 계수를 이용하여 상기 제1 운전 모드에서의 상기 시스템을 제어하고 상기 제2 운전 모드로 동작 중일 때는 상기 제2 운전 모드에 연관된 이득 계수를 이용하는 제어 루프와,상기 장치가 상기 제1 운전 모드에서 상기 제2 운전 모드로 천이하는 순간과 거의 동시에, 상기 제어 루프가 상기 제2 운전 모드에 연관된 계수를 이용하여 동작하도록 하게끔 하는 이득 선택기를 포함하는 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이득 선택기는 상기 제어 루프가 상기 장치의 현재 운전 모드에 기초하여 상기 제1 운전 모드에 연관된 계수 또는 상기 제2 운전 모드에 연관된 계수를 이용하는지를 판단하는 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 루프에 의해 액세스되며 현재 운전 모드에 연관된 계수를 포함하는 이득표를 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 루프에 의해 생성된 제어 신호가 상기 장치에 공급되기 전에 상기 제어 루프의 출력을 평활시키는 평활화기를 더 포함하는 시스템.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 평활화기는 상기 제어 신호에 감소하는 옵셋값을 부가하는 시스템.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 옵셋값은 상기 천이 전에 상기 장치에 인가된 평활화된 제어 신호와 상기 천이 후에 생성된 제어 신호를 비교함으로써 결정되는 시스템.
- 제어 신호에 응답하는 장치를 평탄하게 동작시키는 방법에 있어서,상기 제어 신호에 대한 값을 결정하는 단계와,상기 제어 신호를 처리하여 수정된 제어 신호를 생성하는 단계와,상기 수정된 제어 신호를 상기 장치에 인가하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제어 신호는 제어 장치에 의해 결정되며, 상기 처리 단계는 상기 결정 단계 후에 발생하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 처리 단계 전에 상기 장치의 운전 모드가 변경되었는지를 판단하는 단계와,상기 장치의 운전 모드가 변경되었으면, 상기 처리 단계 시에 상기 제어 신호에 감소하는 옵셋값 변경을 가하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 멀티-모듈러 장치에서의 모드 간에서의 전환을 평탄하게 행하기 위한 방법에 있어서,모드 변경이 발생했는지를 판단하는 단계와,모드가 변경되었으면, 옵셋값을 결정하는 단계와,상기 옵셋값의 감소하는 변경을 제어 신호에 부가시킨 후 상기 제어 신호를 상기 장치에 인가함으로써 평활화된 제어 신호를 생성하는 단계와,상기 평활화된 제어 신호를 상기 장치에 인가하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 옵셋값은 상기 장치에 인가된 최종 신호와 상기 모드 변경 후에 생성된 제어 신호 간의 차와 동일한 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 옵셋값은(a) 현재 옵셋값을 1 이하의 수로 승산시키는 단계와,(b) 상기 현재 옵셋값을 상기 단계 (a)의 승산 결과와 동일하게 갱신시키는 단계와,(c) 상기 단계 (a) 및 (b)를 반복하는 단계에 의해 감소되는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (c)는 상기 현재 옵셋값이 하한 임계치에 도달할 때까지 반복되는 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 하한 임계치는 거의 0인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 평활화된 제어 신호를 기억하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 옵셋값을 결정하기 위해 상기 기억된 평활화된 제어 신호와 상기 장치의 모드가 변경된 후에 생성된 제어 신호 간의 차를 이용하는 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서,옵셋값이 현재 감소하고 있는 가를 판단하는 단계와,상기 장치의 모드가 변경되면, 상기 현재 감소하고 있는 옵셋값을 새로운 옵셋값으로 대체시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/322,431 | 1999-05-28 | ||
| US09/322,431 US6553271B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | System and method for control scheduling |
| PCT/US2000/006668 WO2000073101A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-03-14 | System and method for control scheduling |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020087002110A Division KR100913443B1 (ko) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-03-14 | 제어 스케줄링 시스템 및 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20020008199A true KR20020008199A (ko) | 2002-01-29 |
| KR100874522B1 KR100874522B1 (ko) | 2008-12-16 |
Family
ID=23254852
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020087002110A Expired - Fee Related KR100913443B1 (ko) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-03-14 | 제어 스케줄링 시스템 및 방법 |
| KR1020017015260A Expired - Lifetime KR100874522B1 (ko) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-03-14 | 멀티-모드 장치에서 모드 간을 평활하게 전환하는 방법 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020087002110A Expired - Fee Related KR100913443B1 (ko) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-03-14 | 제어 스케줄링 시스템 및 방법 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6553271B1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1183163B1 (ko) |
| JP (2) | JP2003500773A (ko) |
| KR (2) | KR100913443B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE309109T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU774856B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2375313C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE60023879T2 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012232A (ko) |
| MY (1) | MY120603A (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW425282B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2000073101A1 (ko) |
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| US6553271B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-04-22 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | System and method for control scheduling |
| US7690452B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2010-04-06 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Vehicle control by pitch modulation |
| US7900725B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2011-03-08 | Segway Inc. | Vehicle control by pitch modulation |
| WO2004007233A2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-22 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Motion control for a transporter |
| AU2003247972A1 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2004-02-02 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Control of a transporter based on attitude |
| KR20040068438A (ko) * | 2003-01-25 | 2004-07-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 보행식 로봇 및 그 위치이동방법 |
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| JP2011222029A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
| US7130702B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 |
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| US20070198109A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
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| KR100874522B1 (ko) | 2008-12-16 |
| DE60023879D1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
| CA2375313C (en) | 2010-05-18 |
| DE60023879T2 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
| KR100913443B1 (ko) | 2009-08-25 |
| CA2375313A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
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