KR20080098442A - 고 유동성 폴리아미드 - Google Patents
고 유동성 폴리아미드 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080098442A KR20080098442A KR1020087023738A KR20087023738A KR20080098442A KR 20080098442 A KR20080098442 A KR 20080098442A KR 1020087023738 A KR1020087023738 A KR 1020087023738A KR 20087023738 A KR20087023738 A KR 20087023738A KR 20080098442 A KR20080098442 A KR 20080098442A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- acid
- compound
- functional group
- iii
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 propane-1,1,1-triyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006018 co-polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CIVMSMDSVPVXSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,3,3-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-2-oxocyclohexyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1(CCC(O)=O)CCCC(CCC(O)=O)(CCC(O)=O)C1=O CIVMSMDSVPVXSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FTVFPPFZRRKJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(C)N1 FTVFPPFZRRKJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INACQIDRHZTYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminohexanoic acid;1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1.CCCCC(N)C(O)=O INACQIDRHZTYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RSAITUMPGKOBNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminoethyl)octane-1,8-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCC(CCN)CCCN RSAITUMPGKOBNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KWMYJGSOKLIBMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine-1,3,6,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=NC3=CC(C(=O)O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C3C=C21 KWMYJGSOKLIBMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hexamethylene)triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCNCCCCCCN MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LPHSMBAFNXTBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-2-nitroethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC[N+]([O-])=O LPHSMBAFNXTBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YSRFBCIGFNFMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,3,5,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C(C(O)=O)C2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C21 YSRFBCIGFNFMPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIVBYQGBSFLFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CC=C(N)N UIVBYQGBSFLFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CHGYKYXGIWNSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,4,6-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1 CHGYKYXGIWNSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical group N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical group C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical group C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical group N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C(N=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=C2C(C=CC=C2)=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2C4=N1 LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]CCC WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCUMFFHGUYEPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetraethylpiperazine Chemical compound CCC1NC(CC)C(CC)NC1CC UCUMFFHGUYEPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QURGMSIQFRADOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1 QURGMSIQFRADOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000576320 Homo sapiens Max-binding protein MNT Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006121 Polyxylylene adipamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOGXXYSXWSDFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O JOGXXYSXWSDFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(N)N QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Chemical group CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Chemical group C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical group COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHCPAXDKURNIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrathiafulvalene Chemical compound S1C=CSC1=C1SC=CS1 FHCPAXDKURNIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/36—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino acids, polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| C1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| 다중작용성 화합물의 함량 (몰%) | 0 | 0.25 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.4 |
| 단일작용성 화합물의 함량 (몰%) | 0 | 0.78 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| NH2 (meq/kg) | 50 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 |
| COOH (meq/kg) | 70 | 190 | 205 | 180 | 222 |
| VI (1) | 142 | 92 | 87 | 102 | 100 |
| 용융 유동 지수 (2) (g/10 분) | 8 | 43.2 | 42.5 | 32 | 39 |
| 노칭된 Izod 충격 (kJ/m2) | 5.7 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 |
| 비노칭된 Izod 충격 (kJ/m2) | - | 72 | 60 | 63 | 78 |
| 인장 강도 (N/mm2) | 55 | 75 | 67 | 75 | 70 |
| 신장률 (%) | 30 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2.7 |
| 인장탄성률 (N/mm2) | 3100 | 3410 | 3110 | 3080 | 3010 |
| (1) 점도 지수 : 표준 ISO307 에 따라, 90% 포름산에서 용해된 0.5% 중합체 용액으로부터 측정함. (2) 용융 유동 지수 (MFI) : 표준 ASTM D1238 에 따라 측정, 325 g 의 하중 하, 275℃ 에서 g/10 분으로 측정함. | |||||
| C1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| 용융 유동 지수 (3) (g/10 분) | 2.8 | 16.5 | 18 | 11 | 13 |
| 노칭된 Izod 충격 (kJ/m2) | 17.8 | 18.4 | 18.8 | 17 | 18 |
| 비노칭된 Izod 충격 (kJ/m2) | 92 | 86 | 90 | 81 | 82 |
| 인장 강도 (N/mm2) | 224 | 244 | 251 | 233 | 247 |
| 신장률 (%) | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
| 인장탄성률 (N/mm2) | 15 300 | 15 100 | 16 300 | 15 400 | 16 300 |
| 나선형 테스트 (cm) | 33 | 45 | 48 | 40 | 45 |
| 표면 외양 | 불량 | 매우 양호 | 매우 양호 | 매우 양호 | 매우 양호 |
| 모터 토오크 (N/mm) | 50 ~ 55 | 30 ~ 35 | 30 ~ 35 | 30 ~ 35 | 30 ~ 35 |
| 흡수된 모터 출력 (A) | 26 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 16 |
| (3) 용융 유동 지수 (MFI) : ASTM D1238 에 따라 측정하고, 2160 g 의 하중 하, 275℃ 에서 g/10 분으로 측정함. | |||||
| 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
| 폴리아미드 조성물 | 100% PA 4 | 80% PA 4 + 20% PA C1 | 70% PA 4 + 30% PA C1 | 50% PA 4 + 50% PA C1 |
| 용융 유동 지 수 (3) (g/10 분) | 10 | 11.5 | 10 | 8.1 |
| 노칭된 Charpy 충격 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 11 | 11 |
| 비노칭된 Charpy 충격 (kJ/m2) | 45 | 50 | 54 | 67 |
| (3) 용융 유동 지수 (MFI) : ASTM D1238 에 따라 측정하고, 2160 g 의 하중 하, 275℃ 에서 g/10 분으로 측정함. | ||||
| C1 | 4 | 8 | 9 | |
| 카프로락탐 (중량%) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 |
| 용융 유동 지 수 (2) (g/10 분) | 8 | 32 | 31 | 32 |
| 노칭된 Charpy 충격 (kJ/m2) | 4.5 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 4.6 |
| (2) 용융 유동 지수 (MFI) : 표준 ASTM D1238 에 따라 측정, 325 g 의 하중 하, 275℃ 에서 g/10 분으로 측정함. | ||||
Claims (22)
- 하기 중 하나 이상의 존재 하에 중합에 의해 수득될 수 있는 폴리아미드 :(i) 디카르복실산 및 디아민 단량체, 또는 그의 염,(ii) 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체의 몰 수의 합에 대해, 3 가지 이상의 작용기 X1 을 포함하는 다중작용성 화합물 0.05 내지 0.5 몰% ;(iii) 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체의 몰 수의 합에 대해, 작용기 X2 를 포함하는 단일작용성 화합물 0.2 내지 2 몰% ;상기 작용기 X1 및 X2 는 디카르복실산 및 디아민 단량체 (i) 과 반응할 수 있고 아미드 결합을 형성할 수 있는 카르복실산 작용기 또는 아민 작용기이고 ;- 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 카르복실산 유형의 작용기 X1 을 포함하는 경우, 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 은 카르복실산 유형의 작용기 X2 를 포함하고 ;- 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 아민 유형의 작용기 X1 을 포함하는 경우, 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 은 아민 유형의 작용기 X2 를 포함함.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 디카르복실산 유형의 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체가 지방족 또는 방향족이고, 4 내지 12 개의 탄소 원자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 디아민 유형의 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체가 지방족 또는 방향족이고, 4 내지 12 개의 탄소 원자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체가 아디프산 및 헥사메틸렌디아민, 또는 그의 염인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 하기 화학식 (1) 로 나타낸 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드 :R-[A-X1]n (1)[식 중 :- R 은 2 개 이상의 탄소 원자를 포함하고 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함할 수 있는 지방족 (선형 또는 분지형), 지환족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 라디칼이고 ;- A 는 공유 결합, 또는 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함할 수 있고, 1 내지 20 개의 탄소 원자를 포함하는 지방족 탄화수소 라디칼이고 ;- X1 은 카르복실산 작용기 또는 1 차 또는 2 차 아민 작용기, 또는 그의 염이고 ;- n 은 3 내지 10 의 정수임].
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 4 개 이상의 탄소 원자를 포함하고, 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함할 수 있는 지방족, 지환족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 카르복실산 작용기 X1 을 운반하는 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 하기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드 :2,2,6,6-테트라(β-카르복시에틸)시클로헥사논, 디아미노프로판-N,N,N',N'-테트라아세트산, 3,5,3',5'-비페닐테트라카르복실산, 프탈로시아닌 및 나프탈로시아닌 유래의 산, 1,3,5,7-나프탈렌테트라카르복실산, 2,4,6-피리딘트리카르복실산, 3,5,3',5'-비피리딜테트라카르복실산, 3,5,3',5'-벤조페논테트라카르복실산, 1,3,6,8-아크리딘테트라카르복실산, 트리메스산, 1,2,4,5-벤젠테트라카르복실산 및 2,4,6-트리(아미노카프로산)-1,3,5-트리아진 (TACT).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 아민 작용기 X2 를 운반하는 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 : 니트릴로트리알킬아민, 특히 니트로트리에틸아민, 디알킬렌트리아민, 특히 디에틸렌트리아민, 비스헥사메틸렌트리아민, 트리알킬렌테트라민 및 테트라알킬렌펜타민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 상기 알킬렌은 바람직하게는 에틸렌, 4-아미노에틸-1,8-옥탄디아민, 멜라민, 트리메틸올프로판 또는 글리세롤과 프로필렌 옥시드와의 반응 및 하기 화학식의 말단 히드록실기의 아민화 로부터 생성되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드 :[식 중 : R1 은 프로판-1,1,1-트리일 또는 프로판-1,2,3-트리일 라디칼을 나타내고, A 는 폴리옥시에틸렌 라디칼을 나타냄].
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 이 2 개 이상의 탄소 원자를 포함하고 헤테로원자를 포함할 수 있는 지방족, 지환족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 이 하기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드 :n-헥사데실아민, n-옥타데실아민 및 n-도데실아민, 아세트산, 라우르산, 벤질아민, 벤조산, 프로피온산 및 4-아미노-2,2,6,6-테트라메틸-피페리딘.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 의 작용기 X1 및 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 의 작용기 X2 가 동일한 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체의 몰 수의 합에 대해, 0.2 내지 0.5 몰% 의 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 가 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리아미드의 구성 단량체의 몰 수의 합에 대해, 0.5 내지 1 몰% 의 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 이 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하기 관계식에 따르는, 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 및 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 의 비율을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드 :0.1 내지 4 의 (nCpo x FX1)/nCmo,[식 중 :nCpo 는 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 의 몰 수이고,nCmo 는 단일작용성 화합물 (iii) 의 몰 수이고,FX1 은 다중작용성 화합물 (ii) 의 작용기 X1 의 몰 수임].
- 제 1 항 내지 제 14 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 중합이 아미노산 또는 락탐의 존재 하에 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 15 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 개질된 폴리아미드가 25℃ 의 온도에서, 90% 의 포름산 중 0.5% 의 중합체를 사용해, 표준 ISO 307 에 따라, 80 내지 120 의 용액 내 점도를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리아미드.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 폴리아미드를 하나 이상 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 제 1 항 내지 제 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 폴리아미드를 매트릭스로서 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 열가소성 중합체와 제 1 항 내지 제 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 폴리아미드와의 혼화물을 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 19 항에 있어서, (코)폴리아미드와 제 1 항 내지 제 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 폴리아미드와의 혼화물을 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 17 항 내지 제 20 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 강화 및/또는 벌킹 충진제를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제 17 항 내지 제 21 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 조성물의 주입 성형, 주입/블로우 성형, 압출, 또는 압출/블로우 성형에 의해 수득되는 물품.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| FR0602784A FR2899232B1 (fr) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Polyamide de haute fluidite |
| FR0602784 | 2006-03-31 | ||
| FR0610513A FR2909384A1 (fr) | 2006-12-01 | 2006-12-01 | Polyamide de haute fluidite |
| FR0610513 | 2006-12-01 |
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| KR20080098442A true KR20080098442A (ko) | 2008-11-07 |
| KR100996397B1 KR100996397B1 (ko) | 2010-11-24 |
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| US (1) | US20170015786A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2001935B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5086333B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100996397B1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0709434B1 (ko) |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101289522B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-24 | 2013-07-24 | 로디아 오퍼레이션스 | 폴리아미드를 함유하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 |
| KR101388387B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-04-22 | 로디아 오퍼레이션스 | 고-유동 폴리아미드 |
| KR20150039093A (ko) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 도전성 적층체 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2921662B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-28 | 2012-10-12 | Rhodia Operations | Polyamide de haute fluidite |
| EP2726536A1 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2014-05-07 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Branched polyamide |
| KR20140051920A (ko) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-05-02 | 디에스엠 아이피 어셋츠 비.브이. | 상이한 블럭들을 가진 분지형 폴리아마이드 |
| FR2981600B1 (fr) | 2011-10-25 | 2013-11-15 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de preparation de granules de polyamide |
| CN104247254A (zh) | 2012-02-24 | 2014-12-24 | 索尔维特殊聚合物美国有限责任公司 | 用于太阳能电池板的框架结构 |
| FR3030549B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-22 | 2019-04-05 | Rhodia Operations | Melange de polyamides a fluidite amelioree |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB750629A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | 1956-06-20 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of moulded articles from polyamides |
| DE58909415D1 (de) * | 1988-06-07 | 1995-10-12 | Inventa Ag | Thermoplastisch verarbeitbare Polyamide. |
| US6423817B1 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 2002-07-23 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Inherently light- and heat-stabilized polyamides |
| DE19543161A1 (de) * | 1995-11-18 | 1997-05-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verzweigten Polyamiden |
| FR2766197B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-09-03 | Nyltech Italia | Copolyamide thermoplastique, composition a base de ce copolyamide thermoplastique |
| FR2810326B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-16 | 2006-08-04 | Rhodia Eng Plastics Srl | Polyamides modifies, compositions a base de ces polyamides, et leur procede de fabrication |
| FR2826661B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-08-22 | Rhodianyl | Polymere thermoplastique, son application dans des compositions polyamides a hydrophilie et antistaticite ameliorees |
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 CA CA002647458A patent/CA2647458A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-30 SG SG201102109-4A patent/SG170765A1/en unknown
- 2007-03-30 WO PCT/EP2007/053119 patent/WO2007113262A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-03-30 JP JP2009502116A patent/JP5086333B2/ja active Active
- 2007-03-30 BR BRPI0709434-5A patent/BRPI0709434B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-30 EP EP07727591.5A patent/EP2001935B1/fr active Active
- 2007-03-30 RU RU2008143206/04A patent/RU2408614C2/ru active
- 2007-03-30 KR KR1020087023738A patent/KR100996397B1/ko active Active
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 US US15/277,318 patent/US20170015786A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101289522B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-24 | 2013-07-24 | 로디아 오퍼레이션스 | 폴리아미드를 함유하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 |
| KR101388387B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-04-22 | 로디아 오퍼레이션스 | 고-유동 폴리아미드 |
| KR20150039093A (ko) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 도전성 적층체 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2408614C2 (ru) | 2011-01-10 |
| EP2001935A1 (fr) | 2008-12-17 |
| US20170015786A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
| BRPI0709434B1 (pt) | 2021-01-05 |
| KR100996397B1 (ko) | 2010-11-24 |
| JP2009531506A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
| SG170765A1 (en) | 2011-05-30 |
| RU2008143206A (ru) | 2010-05-10 |
| EP2001935B1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
| CA2647458A1 (fr) | 2007-10-11 |
| WO2007113262A1 (fr) | 2007-10-11 |
| BRPI0709434A2 (pt) | 2011-07-05 |
| JP5086333B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
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