KR20090053799A - 수소 풍부 올레핀 함유 가스 혼합물로부터 산소, 산화질소,아세틸렌 및/또는 디엔을 제거하는 방법 - Google Patents
수소 풍부 올레핀 함유 가스 혼합물로부터 산소, 산화질소,아세틸렌 및/또는 디엔을 제거하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20090053799A KR20090053799A KR1020097004078A KR20097004078A KR20090053799A KR 20090053799 A KR20090053799 A KR 20090053799A KR 1020097004078 A KR1020097004078 A KR 1020097004078A KR 20097004078 A KR20097004078 A KR 20097004078A KR 20090053799 A KR20090053799 A KR 20090053799A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/04—Sulfides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8665—Removing heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8668—Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/868—Chromium copper and chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
- B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/20—Sulfiding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G70/00—Working-up undefined normally gaseous mixtures obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00, C10G11/00, C10G15/00, C10G47/00, C10G51/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G70/00—Working-up undefined normally gaseous mixtures obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00, C10G11/00, C10G15/00, C10G47/00, C10G51/00
- C10G70/02—Working-up undefined normally gaseous mixtures obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00, C10G11/00, C10G15/00, C10G47/00, C10G51/00 by hydrogenation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20761—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
- B01D2257/104—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 온도 | 150℃ | 175℃ | 250℃ |
| 아세틸렌 [ppm] | 14 | 4 | 측정 불가 |
| MAPD [ppm] | 17 | 5.5 | 1 |
| 1,3-부타디엔 [ppm] | 9 | 2 | 측정 불가 |
| 1-부텐 [%] | 1.05 | 1.03 | 1 |
| H2S [ppm] | 17 | 21 | 23 |
| O2 [ppm] | 38 | 6 | < 0.5 |
| NOx [ppm] | 118 | 3.5 | < 1 |
| CO [부피%] | 3 | 3 | 2.9 |
| H2 [부피%] | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.3 |
| C2H4 [부피%] | 13.0 | 12.9 | 12.9 |
| C3H6 [부피%] | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 |
| Hg [ppm] | < 100 ppb | < 100 ppb | < 100 ppb |
| As [ppm] | < 100 ppb | < 100 ppb | < 100 ppb |
| 에탄 [%] | 0.011 | 0.016 | 0.024 |
| 프로판 [%] | 0.005 | 0.007 | 0.01 |
| 메탄 나머지 | |||
| 온도 범위 [℃] | 150∼250℃ | ||
| 150℃ | 175℃ | 250℃ | |
| NOx 전환 [%] | 53 | 99 | > 99.6 |
| O2 전환 [%] | 82 | 97 | > 99.7 |
| 아세틸렌 전환 [%] | 30 | 80 | > 99 |
| 에탄 형성 [%] | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.17 |
| 프로판 형성 [%] | 0.06 | 0.1 | 0.16 |
Claims (15)
- 산소, 산화질소, 아세틸렌 및 디엔으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 성분과, 수소, 디엔이 아닌 하나 이상의 올레핀 및 경우에 따라 다른 가스 성분을 포함하는 가스 혼합물을 반응 영역에서 촉매와 접촉시켜, 상기 가스 혼합물로부터 산소, 산화질소, 아세틸렌 및 디엔으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 성분을 제거하는 방법으로서, 이때 상기 촉매는 황화구리(I)를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 촉매는 지지체에 담지된 황화구리(I)를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물은 산소를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물은 산화질소를 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물은 아세틸렌을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물은 디엔을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물은 올레핀으로서 에텐 및/또는 프로펜을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물의 산소 함량이 1 ppm∼3 부피% 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물의 산화질소 함량이 1∼2000 ppm 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물의 아세틸렌 함량이 5 ppm∼1 부피% 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물의 디엔 함량이 5 ppm∼1 부피% 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가스 혼합물의 수소 함량이 1∼70 부피% 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물의 올레핀 함량이 1∼60 부피% 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반응 영역의 온도는 150∼300℃ 범위이고, 상기 반응 영역의 압력은 5∼40 bar 범위인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 공급 가스 혼합물은 인, 비소, 카드뮴, 수은, 바나듐 및/또는 납을 포함하는 하나 이상의 화합물을 포함하고, 이것들은 촉매 상에 흡착되어 상기 가스 혼합물로부터 제거되는 것인 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US84002606P | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | |
| US60/840,026 | 2006-08-25 | ||
| PCT/EP2007/058792 WO2008023051A1 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-24 | Verfahren zur entfernung von sauerstoff, stickstoffoxiden, acetylenen und/oder dienen aus wasserstoffreichen olefinhaltigen gasgemischen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20090053799A true KR20090053799A (ko) | 2009-05-27 |
| KR101452529B1 KR101452529B1 (ko) | 2014-10-21 |
Family
ID=38608730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097004078A Active KR101452529B1 (ko) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-24 | 수소 풍부 올레핀 함유 가스 혼합물로부터 산소, 산화질소,아세틸렌 및/또는 디엔을 제거하는 방법 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8586815B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2056962B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5591537B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101452529B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101505866B (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0715798B1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2660334C (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2564558T3 (ko) |
| HU (1) | HUE029626T2 (ko) |
| TW (1) | TWI414516B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2008023051A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011081836A3 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-10-06 | Uop Llc | Mercury removal from cracked gas |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR067902A1 (es) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-10-28 | Shell Int Research | Un proceso para remover azufre de una corriente de gas combustible que adicionalmente contiene diolefinas y oxigeno |
| WO2010061212A1 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Reduced copper sulphide sorbent for removing heavy metals |
| GB0905896D0 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2009-05-20 | Univ Belfast | Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons |
| US8927745B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2015-01-06 | Basf Se | Process for producing propylene oxide |
| JP5300643B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-28 | 2013-09-25 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 気体状の炭化水素中の窒素酸化物の測定方法 |
| JP5837939B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-20 | 2015-12-24 | ユーオーピー エルエルシー | クレーを用いて炭化水素流から不飽和脂肪族炭化水素を除去する方法 |
| US9670115B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2017-06-06 | Clariant Corporation | Method and system for purifying an ethylene-containing gas stream |
| KR20150036137A (ko) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-04-07 | 할도르 토프쉐 에이/에스 | 수소화에 의한 처리 가스의 정제 |
| US8609048B1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for reducing corrosion, fouling, solvent degradation, or zeolite degradation in a process unit |
| CA2889683C (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2018-08-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Nox removal method |
| WO2017083116A1 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-18 | Uop Llc | Copper adsorbent for gas purification |
| EP3374059A4 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2019-05-22 | Uop Llc | COPPER ADSORBENT FOR ACETYLENE CONVERTER PROTECTION BED |
| CA3090386A1 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-15 | Lanzatech, Inc. | Integrated process for filtering constituents from a gas stream |
| US12435018B2 (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2025-10-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and systems for upgrading a hydrocarbon |
| RU2760125C1 (ru) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Юнайтед Кэталист Текнолоджис" | Способ очистки углеводородных газов от N2O |
| RU2760126C1 (ru) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-11-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Юнайтед Кэталист Текнолоджис" | Способ очистки потоков насыщенных углеводородов от примесей |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3456029A (en) * | 1966-07-20 | 1969-07-15 | Yawata Chem Ind Co Ltd | Process for the purification of lower olefin gases |
| JPS5062856A (ko) * | 1973-09-13 | 1975-05-29 | ||
| GB8529245D0 (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1986-01-02 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Chemical process |
| US4744973A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1988-05-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Inorganic polymeric cationic ion exchange matrix |
| FR2668465B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-30 | 1993-04-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'elimination de mercure ou d'arsenic dans un fluide en presence d'une masse de captation de mercure et/ou d'arsenic. |
| US5689032A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1997-11-18 | Krause/Pasadyn, A Partnership | Method and apparatus for recovery of H2 and C2 and heavier components |
| GB9607066D0 (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1996-06-05 | Ici Plc | Purification process |
| GB0223300D0 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2002-11-13 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process |
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 TW TW096130340A patent/TWI414516B/zh active
- 2007-08-24 BR BRPI0715798A patent/BRPI0715798B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-08-24 CN CN2007800317378A patent/CN101505866B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-24 CA CA2660334A patent/CA2660334C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-24 JP JP2009525074A patent/JP5591537B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-24 US US12/438,436 patent/US8586815B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-24 HU HUE07802844A patent/HUE029626T2/en unknown
- 2007-08-24 WO PCT/EP2007/058792 patent/WO2008023051A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-24 KR KR1020097004078A patent/KR101452529B1/ko active Active
- 2007-08-24 ES ES07802844.6T patent/ES2564558T3/es active Active
- 2007-08-24 EP EP07802844.6A patent/EP2056962B1/de active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011081836A3 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-10-06 | Uop Llc | Mercury removal from cracked gas |
| KR101465309B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-15 | 2014-11-26 | 유오피 엘엘씨 | 분해 가스로부터의 수은 제거 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2056962A1 (de) | 2009-05-13 |
| CA2660334C (en) | 2014-07-15 |
| EP2056962B1 (de) | 2016-01-27 |
| US8586815B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
| HUE029626T2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
| BRPI0715798A2 (pt) | 2013-07-16 |
| US20100000911A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
| CN101505866A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
| TW200815340A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
| KR101452529B1 (ko) | 2014-10-21 |
| TWI414516B (zh) | 2013-11-11 |
| WO2008023051A1 (de) | 2008-02-28 |
| CN101505866B (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
| CA2660334A1 (en) | 2008-02-28 |
| JP2010501529A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
| JP5591537B2 (ja) | 2014-09-17 |
| BRPI0715798B1 (pt) | 2016-12-06 |
| ES2564558T3 (es) | 2016-03-23 |
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