KR20170041802A - 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제와 그것을 사용한 수지 부재 - Google Patents
매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제와 그것을 사용한 수지 부재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170041802A KR20170041802A KR1020177006030A KR20177006030A KR20170041802A KR 20170041802 A KR20170041802 A KR 20170041802A KR 1020177006030 A KR1020177006030 A KR 1020177006030A KR 20177006030 A KR20177006030 A KR 20177006030A KR 20170041802 A KR20170041802 A KR 20170041802A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시예 41∼44, 비교예 9(벤조트리아졸계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 3은 실시예 45∼49(벤조트리아졸계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 4는 실시예 50∼54(벤조트리아졸계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 5는 실시예 55∼60, 비교예 10(벤조트리아졸계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 6은 실시예 61∼64, 비교예 11(벤조페논계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 7은 실시예 65, 66, 비교예 12(살리실레이트계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 8은 실시예 67∼70, 비교예 13(트리아진계)의 자외-가시 흡수 스펙트럼(UV 차트)이다.
도 9는 화합물 21에 대해서, 10, 25, 50μM의 농도에서 흡수 피크를 측정하고, 350∼390nm의 파장 영역에 있는 흡수 피크의 장파장측의 기울기의 절대값과 자외선 흡수제의 농도를 플로팅한 그래프이다.
도 10은 실시예 71과 비교예 14의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 11은 실시예 72와 비교예 15의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 12는 실시예 73과 비교예 16의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 13은 실시예 74와 비교예 17의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 14는 실시예 75와 비교예 18의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 15는 실시예 76과 비교예 14의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 16은 실시예 77과 비교예 14의 플라스틱 렌즈의 투과 스펙트럼이다.
도 17은 실시예 10과 실시예 13의 필름의 사진이다.
Claims (69)
- 하기 식(I)으로 나타내어지는 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제.
[식 중, R1a∼R9a는 각각 독립적으로 하기 식(i-1) 또는 식(i-2):
(식(i-1) 중, R10a는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼12개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, m은 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타낸다. 식(i-2) 중, R11a는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R12a는 p가 2 이상인 경우는 각각 독립적으로 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R13a는 수소원자를 나타내거나, 또는 -(R14a)l-R15a로 나타내어지는 기(R14a는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 기단이 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R15a는 수소원자를 나타내거나, 또는 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 벤조산 에스테르, 및 트리아진에서 선택되는 어느 1개의 골격을 포함하는 치환기를 나타낸다. l은 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타낸다)를 나타낸다. R11a와 p개의 R12a와 R13a의 총탄소수는 25개 이하이다. n은 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타내고, p는 0∼3의 정수를 나타낸다)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기, 수소원자, 탄소수 1∼10개의 탄화수소기, 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가의 기를 나타낸다. R1a∼R9a 중 적어도 1개는 식(i-1) 또는 식(i-2)로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기이다] - 제 1 항에 있어서,
매트릭스가 투명 수지인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 m이 0이거나 m이 1이고, R10a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 m이 0이거나 m이 1이고, R10a가 탄소수 9개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 m이 0이거나 m이 1이고, R10a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 m이 0이거나 m이 1이고, R10a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 m이 0이거나 m이 1이고, R10a가 기단에 에테르 결합을 갖는 탄소수 10개 이하의 옥시알킬렌기인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기를 R1a∼R5a 중 어느 하나의 위치에 갖는 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 8 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R11a와 p개의 R12a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기를 R6a∼R9a 중 어느 하나의 위치에 갖는 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n이 0이고, p개의 R12a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n이 0이고, p개의 R12a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R13a가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 4∼10개인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 6∼10개인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 n, p가 0이고, R13a가 탄소수 6∼10개인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 17 항 내지 제 25 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
R1a∼R5a의 치환기가 메틸기, t-부틸기, 히드록시기에서 선택되고, 또한 t-부틸기는 1개 이하인 첨가제. - 제 16 항 내지 제 26 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
100μM 클로로포름 용액에 있어서의 광의 흡수 피크가 350∼390nm에 있고, 또한 이 흡수 피크와 장파장측의 흡수 스펙트럼의 피크 엔드를 연결한 직선의 기울기의 절대값이 0.025 이상인 첨가제. - 제 27 항에 있어서,
식(i-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기를 R7a 또는 R8a 중 어느 하나의 위치에 갖는 첨가제. - 제 16 항에 있어서,
R1a∼R5a의 치환기가 메틸기, t-부틸기, 히드록시기에서 선택되고, 또한 t-부틸기는 1개 이하인 첨가제. - 제 28 항에 있어서,
R1a∼R5a의 치환기가 메틸기, t-부틸기, 히드록시기에서 선택되고, 또한 t-부틸기는 1개 이하인 첨가제. - 하기 식(II)으로 나타내어지는 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제.
[식 중, R1b∼R10b는 각각 독립적으로 하기 식(ii-1) 또는 식(ii-2):
(식(ii-1) 중, R11b는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기, 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단 되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼12개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, q는 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타낸다. 식(ii-2) 중, R12b는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R13b는 s가 2 이상인 경우에는 각각 독립적으로 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R14b는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 기단이 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 1가의 탄화수소기를 나타낸다. R12b와 s개의 R13b와 R14b의 총탄소수는 25개 이하이다. r은 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타내고, s는 0∼3의 정수를 나타낸다)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기, 수소원자, 탄소수 1∼10개의 탄화수소기, 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가의 기를 나타낸다. R1b∼R10b 중 적어도 1개는 식(ii-1) 또는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기이다] - 제 31 항에 있어서,
매트릭스가 투명 수지인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 q가 0이거나 q가 1이고, R11b가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 q가 0이거나 q가 1이고, R11b가 탄소수 9개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 q가 0이거나 q가 1이고, R11b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 q가 0이거나 q가 1이고, R11b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 q가 0이거나 q가 1이고, R11b가 기단에 에테르 결합을 갖는 탄소수 10개 이하의 옥시알킬렌기인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 31 항 또는 제 32 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(ii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12b와 s개의 R13b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14b가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 하기 식(III)으로 나타내어지는 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제.
[식 중, R1c∼R10c는 각각 독립적으로 하기 식(iii-1) 또는 식(iii-2):
(식(iii-1) 중, R11c는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼12개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, t는 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타낸다. 식(iii-2) 중, R12c는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R13c는 v가 2 이상인 경우에는 각각 독립적으로 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R14c는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 기단이 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 1가의 탄화수소기를 나타낸다. R12c와 v개의 R13c와 R14c의 총탄소수는 25개 이하이다. u는 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타내고, v는 0∼3의 정수를 나타낸다)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기, 수소원자, 탄소수 1∼10개의 탄화수소기, 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기, 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가의 기를 나타낸다. R1c∼R10c 중 적어도 1개는 식(iii-1) 또는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기이다] - 제 45 항에 있어서,
매트릭스가 투명 수지인 첨가제. - 제 43 항 또는 제 44 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 t가 0이거나 t가 1이고, R11c가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 t가 0이거나 t가 1이고, R11c가 탄소수 9개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 t가 0이거나 t가 1이고, R11c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 t가 0이거나 t가 1이고, R11c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 t가 0이거나 t가 1이고, R11c가 기단에 에테르 결합을 갖는 탄소수 10개 이하인 옥시알킬렌기인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 18개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 12개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 91℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 10개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 70℃ 미만인 첨가제. - 제 45 항 또는 제 46 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 이 식(iii-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R12c와 v개의 R13c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R14c가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하인 첨가제. - 하기 식(IV)으로 나타내어지는 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제.
[식 중, R1d∼R15d는 각각 독립적으로 하기 식(iv-1) 또는 식(iv-2):
(식(iv-1) 중, R16d는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단 되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼12개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, w는 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타낸다. 식(iv-2) 중, R17d는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R18d는 y가 2 이상인 경우에는 각각 독립적으로 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 양 단의 적어도 어느 하나가 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 2가의 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R19d는 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기, 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가 또는 2가의 기에 의해 수소원자가 치환되거나, 기단이 중단되거나, 또는 탄소-탄소 결합이 중단되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1∼20개의 1가의 탄화수소기를 나타낸다. R17d와 y개의 R18d와 R19d의 총탄소수는 25개 이하이다. x는 0 또는 1의 정수를 나타내고, y는 0∼3의 정수를 나타낸다)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기, 수소원자, 탄소수 1∼10개의 탄화수소기, 방향족기, 불포화기, 황 함유기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가의 기를 나타낸다. R1d∼R15d 중 적어도 1개는 식(iv-1) 또는 식(iv-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기이다] - 제 59 항에 있어서,
매트릭스가 투명 수지인 첨가제. - 제 59 항 또는 제 60 항에 있어서,
상기 1가의 황 함유기는 식(iv-1) 또는 식(iv-2)으로 나타내어지는 것이고, 식(iv-1)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 w가 0이거나 w가 1이고, R16d가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, 식(iv-2)으로 나타내어지는 1가의 황 함유기는 R17d와 y개의 R18d가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬렌기를 포함하고, R19d가 탄소수 8개 이하인 알킬기를 포함하는 첨가제. - 하기 식(V)으로 나타내지고, 상압 하, 융점이 35℃ 이하이고, 매트릭스에 자외선 흡수능 및/또는 고굴절률을 부여하기 위한 첨가제.
[식 중, R1e∼R9e는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 10∼20개의 직쇄를 갖고 2개 이하의 탄소수 1 또는 2개의 알킬기에 의해 직쇄가 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 10∼24개의 알킬기, 수소원자, 탄소수 1∼4개의 1가의 탄화수소기, 방향족기, 불포화기, 산소 함유기, 인 함유기, 지환식기 및 할로겐 원자에서 선택되는 1가의 기를 나타낸다. R1e∼R9e 중 적어도 1개는 상기 탄소수 10∼24개의 알킬기이다] - 제 62 항에 있어서,
매트릭스가 투명 수지인 첨가제. - 제 1 항 내지 제 63 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 식(I)∼(IV)의 R1a∼R13a, R1b∼R14b, R1c∼R14c, R1d∼R19d에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 기에 반응성 관능기가 결합하고 있는 첨가제. - 제 1 항 내지 제 15 항, 및 제 31 항 내지 제 64 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 첨가제를 매트릭스의 수지 중에 함유하는 수지 부재.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 15 항, 및 제 31 항 내지 제 64 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 첨가제를 매트릭스의 수지 중에 함유하는 투명 수지 부재.
- 제 16 항 내지 제 30 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 첨가제를 매트릭스의 수지 중에 함유하는 수지 부재.
- 제 16 항 내지 제 30 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 첨가제를 매트릭스의 수지 중에 함유하는 투명 수지 부재.
- 제 65 항 내지 제 68 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
적층된 복층 구조를 갖는 부재 중 1개층, 필름, 시트, 플레이트상 부재, 또는 광학 수지인 수지 부재.
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| KR20210104705A (ko) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-08-25 | 가부시끼가이샤 도꾸야마 | 광학 재료용 조성물 및 광학 재료 |
| KR20200134980A (ko) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-02 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 접합용 적층필름 및 이를 포함하는 광투과적층체 |
| WO2020242144A1 (ko) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-03 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 접합용 적층필름 및 이를 포함하는 광투과적층체 |
| KR20240126190A (ko) | 2023-02-13 | 2024-08-20 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 광 흡수제 및 광학 필름 |
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