KR20200089719A - 고체 전해질 함유 시트, 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트, 전고체 이차 전지, 전자 기기와 전기 자동차, 및 이들의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
고체 전해질 함유 시트, 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트, 전고체 이차 전지, 전자 기기와 전기 자동차, 및 이들의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200089719A KR20200089719A KR1020207017707A KR20207017707A KR20200089719A KR 20200089719 A KR20200089719 A KR 20200089719A KR 1020207017707 A KR1020207017707 A KR 1020207017707A KR 20207017707 A KR20207017707 A KR 20207017707A KR 20200089719 A KR20200089719 A KR 20200089719A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시형태에 관한 다른 고체 전해질 함유 시트(전사 시트)를 모식화하여 나타내는 종단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시형태에 관한 전고체 이차 전지를 모식화하여 나타내는 종단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시형태에 관한 다른 전고체 이차 전지를 모식화하여 나타내는 종단면도이다.
2 고체 전해질층(제2 SE층, 제2 고체 전해질층)
3 고체 전해질층(제1 SE층, 제1 고체 전해질층)
4 이형 필름(지지체)
5 고체 전해질층(단락 억제층, 제4 SE층)
6 정극 집전체
7 정극 활물질층
8 부극 활물질층
9 부극 집전체
11 작동 부위
10A, 10B 고체 전해질 함유 시트(전사 시트)
100A, 100B 전고체 이차 전지
Claims (23)
- 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층의 적층체를 갖는 고체 전해질 함유 시트로서,
상기 고체 전해질층은 무기 고체 전해질과 바인더를 함유하고,
상기 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층 중, 상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층이 함유하는 무기 고체 전해질이 평균 입자경 0.3~0.9μm의 입자이며,
상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층의 사이에 배치된 고체 전해질층 중,
적어도 1층의 고체 전해질층이 함유하는 무기 고체 전해질이 평균 입자경 1~5μm의 입자이고,
상기 적어도 1층의 고체 전해질층이 함유하는 바인더가 입자상인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층이 함유하는 바인더의 각각이 서로 다른, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층이 함유하는 바인더가 입자상인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 적층체가 갖는 모든 고체 전해질층에 포함되는 바인더가 입자상인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1 내지 청구항 4 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 적층체가 갖는 모든 고체 전해질층에 포함되는 무기 고체 전해질이 황화물계 무기 고체 전해질인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 4층 이상의 고체 전해질층의 적층체를 갖는, 청구항 1 내지 청구항 5 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 고체 전해질 함유 시트로서,
상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층의 사이에 배치된 고체 전해질층 중 1층이 단락 억제층이고, 상기 단락 억제층의 수은 압입법으로 측정되는 공공 세공 반경이 5nm 미만이며, 상기 단락 억제층의 두께가 4μm 이하인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 6에 있어서,
상기 단락 억제층이, 상기 적층체의 양 표면 측에 배치된 2개의 고체 전해질층 중 한쪽에 접하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1 내지 청구항 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
전사용인, 고체 전해질 함유 시트. - 청구항 1 내지 청구항 8 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 고체 전해질 함유 시트가 갖는 상기 적층체와, 상기 적층체에 인접하는 전극 활물질층을 갖는 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트.
- 청구항 9에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트를 갖는 전고체 이차 전지.
- 청구항 10에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지를 갖는 전자 기기.
- 청구항 10에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지를 갖는 전기 자동차.
- 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층의 적층체를 갖는 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법으로서,
평균 입자경 0.3~0.9μm의 무기 고체 전해질과 바인더를 포함하는 고체 전해질 조성물을 도포하여 고체 전해질층을 형성하는 공정 (1)과,
평균 입자경 1~5μm의 무기 고체 전해질과 입자상 바인더를 포함하는 고체 전해질 조성물을 도포하여 고체 전해질층을 형성하는 공정 (2)와,
평균 입자경 0.3~0.9μm의 무기 고체 전해질과 바인더를 포함하는 고체 전해질 조성물을 도포하여 고체 전해질층을 형성하는 공정 (3)과,
건조하는 공정을 포함하고,
상기 공정 (2)에 의하여 형성되는 고체 전해질층이, 상기 공정 (1)에 의하여 형성되는 고체 전해질층과, 상기 공정 (3)에 의하여 형성되는 고체 전해질층의 사이에 있는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 13에 있어서,
상기 공정 (1)에 있어서의 고체 전해질 조성물이 포함하는 바인더와, 상기 공정 (3)에 있어서의 고체 전해질 조성물이 포함하는 바인더가, 서로 다른, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 13 또는 청구항 14에 있어서,
상기 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층을 습윤 상태로 적층하고, 적층한 상기 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층을 건조하는 공정을 더 포함하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 13 내지 청구항 15 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
건조한 상기 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층을 가압하는 공정을 더 포함하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 16에 있어서,
가압한 상기 3층 이상의 고체 전해질층을 롤에 권취하는 공정을 더 포함하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 4층 이상의 고체 전해질층의 적층체를 갖는, 청구항 13 내지 청구항 17 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 공정 (1)에 의하여 형성되는 고체 전해질층과, 상기 공정 (3)에 의하여 형성되는 고체 전해질층의 사이에, 수은 압입법으로 측정되는 공공 세공 반경이 5nm 미만이며, 두께가 4μm 이하인 단락 억제층을, 단락 억제층을 형성하기 위한 고체 전해질 조성물을 도포하여 형성하는 공정 (4)를 더 포함하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 18에 있어서,
상기 단락 억제층이, 상기 적층체의 양 표면에 배치된 고체 전해질층 중 한쪽에 접하는, 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법. - 청구항 13 내지 청구항 19 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 고체 전해질 함유 시트의 제조 방법에 의하여 얻어진 고체 전해질 함유 시트가 갖는 상기 적층체를, 전극 활물질층 상에 전사하는 공정을 포함하는 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트의 제조 방법.
- 청구항 20에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지용 전극 시트의 제조 방법을 포함하는, 전고체 이차 전지의 제조 방법.
- 청구항 21에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지의 제조 방법을 포함하는, 전자 기기의 제조 방법.
- 청구항 21에 기재된 전고체 이차 전지의 제조 방법을 포함하는, 전기 자동차의 제조 방법.
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| PCT/JP2019/003270 WO2019151363A1 (ja) | 2018-02-05 | 2019-01-31 | 固体電解質含有シート、全固体二次電池用電極シート、全固体二次電池、電子機器及び電気自動車、並びに、これらの製造方法 |
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| JP (1) | JP6985426B2 (ko) |
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| JP6985426B2 (ja) | 2021-12-22 |
| EP3751657A1 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
| US20210104773A1 (en) | 2021-04-08 |
| CN111512487B (zh) | 2024-03-26 |
| EP3751657A4 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
| WO2019151363A1 (ja) | 2019-08-08 |
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| JPWO2019151363A1 (ja) | 2020-10-22 |
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