MDS20170008U2 - Dispozitiv pentru reciclarea termică continuă a anvelopelor uzate sau altfel deteriorate - Google Patents
Dispozitiv pentru reciclarea termică continuă a anvelopelor uzate sau altfel deteriorateInfo
- Publication number
- MDS20170008U2 MDS20170008U2 MDS20170008A MDS20170008A MDS20170008U2 MD S20170008 U2 MDS20170008 U2 MD S20170008U2 MD S20170008 A MDS20170008 A MD S20170008A MD S20170008 A MDS20170008 A MD S20170008A MD S20170008 U2 MDS20170008 U2 MD S20170008U2
- Authority
- MD
- Moldova
- Prior art keywords
- output
- tyres
- separator
- reactor
- gases
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010805 inorganic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
Invenţia se referă la un dispozitiv pentru reciclarea termică continuă a anvelopelor uzate sau altfel deteriorate.Dispozitivul, conform invenţiei, constă dintr-un reactor (1) pentru descompunerea termică a anvelopelor uzate în produse de descompunere organice în formă de hidrocarburi cu masa moleculară mică şi în părţi anorganice de deşeuri reziduale. În partea superioară a reactorului (1) este formată o cameră de încărcare (2) cu o pereche de clapete de încărcare (3), iar în partea lui inferioară - o cameră de evacuare (8) a părţilor anorganice de deşeuri reziduale cu o pereche de clapete de evacuare (9). În partea inferioară a reactorului (1) sunt amplasate duze (5) pentru generarea unui mediu gazos inert moderat prin oxidarea reziduurilor de substanţă organică, care nu au participat la reacţie, din anvelopele prelucrate. Sub camera de încărcare (2) este executată, cel puţin, o gură de evacuare (11) a mediului gazos inert, care împreună cu produsele organice descompuse dispersate în formă de aerosol este debitat printr-un separator (12) de particule solide şi un răcitor (17) într-un separator (10) de particule lichide din aerosolul răcit. Separatorul (10) este dotat cu primul racord de evacuare (21) a lichidului, care este debitat într-un rezervor (22), şi un al doilea racord de evacuare (23) intermediar de operare a gazului, care este debitat într-un congelator (24) pentru separarea gazelor cu diferite temperaturi de condensare, din care o parte din gazele necondensate sunt eliminate printr-un racord (25), iar o altă parte din gaze - printr-un alt racord (26).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2014-534A CZ2014534A3 (cs) | 2014-08-07 | 2014-08-07 | Zařízení pro kontinuální termické zpracování ojetých či jinak znehodnocených pneumatik |
| PCT/CZ2015/000087 WO2016019932A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2015-08-06 | Device for the continuous thermal processing of used or otherwise degraded tyres |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MDS20170008U2 true MDS20170008U2 (ro) | 2017-08-31 |
| MD1248Y MD1248Y (ro) | 2018-04-30 |
| MD1248Z MD1248Z (ro) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=66087621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDS20170008A MD1248Z (ro) | 2014-08-07 | 2015-08-06 | Dispozitiv pentru prelucrarea termică continuă a anvelopelor uzate sau altfel deteriorate |
Country Status (37)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10260002B2 (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP3177697B1 (ro) |
| JP (1) | JP2017528309A (ro) |
| KR (1) | KR20170038827A (ro) |
| CN (1) | CN106661470B (ro) |
| AT (1) | AT519324B1 (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU2015299450A1 (ro) |
| BG (1) | BG2727U1 (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR112017002229A2 (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA2956104A1 (ro) |
| CL (1) | CL2017000299A1 (ro) |
| CO (1) | CO2017001257A2 (ro) |
| CU (1) | CU20170008A7 (ro) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2014534A3 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE212015000151U1 (ro) |
| DK (2) | DK3177697T3 (ro) |
| EA (1) | EA033221B1 (ro) |
| EC (1) | ECSMU17013385U (ro) |
| EE (1) | EE201700008A (ro) |
| ES (2) | ES1178783Y (ro) |
| FI (1) | FI11668U1 (ro) |
| HR (2) | HRP20200040T1 (ro) |
| HU (1) | HUE047449T2 (ro) |
| IL (1) | IL250468A0 (ro) |
| MD (1) | MD1248Z (ro) |
| MX (1) | MX2017001698A (ro) |
| PE (1) | PE20171023A1 (ro) |
| PH (1) | PH12017500177A1 (ro) |
| PL (2) | PL3177697T3 (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO132100A2 (ro) |
| RS (2) | RS1515U1 (ro) |
| RU (1) | RU176143U1 (ro) |
| SG (1) | SG11201700660PA (ro) |
| SK (1) | SK8214Y1 (ro) |
| TN (1) | TN2017000006A1 (ro) |
| WO (1) | WO2016019932A1 (ro) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201700921B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4671347A1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2025-12-31 | Circtec Knowledge Ltd. | PRODUCTION OF FUEL PRODUCTS FROM RUBBER WASTE |
| CZ2019568A3 (cs) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-05-19 | TyReCycle a.s. | Způsob kontinuálního termického zpracování ojetých nebo poškozených či jinak znehodnocených pneumatik a zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu |
| CN114806616B (zh) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-06-16 | 华南农业大学 | 一种利用冻融辅助低共熔溶剂预处理生物质原料以提高热解油品质的方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3582279A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-06-01 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Oxidative distillation of rubber vulcanizate |
| DE2826918A1 (de) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-01-10 | Babcock Ag | Verfahren zur verwertung von gummi- und kunststoffabfaellen, insbesondere von altreifen |
| JPS55160087A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1980-12-12 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | Cracker for waste tire |
| DE3274992D1 (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1987-02-12 | Onahama Seiren Kk | Apparatus for dry distillation of discarded rubber tires |
| JPS5823883A (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-12 | Onahama Smelt & Refining Co Ltd | 廃タイヤの乾溜方法及装置 |
| JPS5845279A (ja) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-03-16 | Onahama Smelt & Refining Co Ltd | 廃タイヤの乾溜装置 |
| DE3545954A1 (de) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-02 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren zum pyrolytischen aufarbeiten von ausgangsmaterial |
| US5157176A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-10-20 | Munger Joseph H | Recycling process, apparatus and product produced by such process for producing a rubber extender/plasticizing agent from used automobile rubber tires |
| US5411714A (en) | 1992-04-06 | 1995-05-02 | Wu; Arthur C. | Thermal conversion pyrolysis reactor system |
| JPH067766A (ja) * | 1992-05-19 | 1994-01-18 | Onahama Smelt & Refining Co Ltd | 廃タイヤ熱分解炉の残渣処理装置 |
| DE4447357C2 (de) * | 1994-12-20 | 1999-01-07 | Umweltgemeinschaft Rundum Ev | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Altreifen durch eine chemisch-thermische Behandlung |
| US5735471A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-04-07 | Muro; Louis | Cryogenic tire disintegration process and apparatus |
| HU1448U (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1998-12-28 | Barsi | Continuous closed pyrolysis system for treating of waste rubber |
| SE513063C2 (sv) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-06-26 | Bengt Sture Ershag | Förfarande vid återvinning av kol och kolväteföreningar från polymeriskt material, företrädesvis i form av kasserade däck, genom pyrolys i en pyrolysreaktor |
| RU2269415C2 (ru) * | 2004-04-26 | 2006-02-10 | Криворучко Евгений Петрович | Способ термической переработки изношенных шин и установка для его осуществления |
| RU43814U1 (ru) * | 2004-11-15 | 2005-02-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество НПФ "ЭКОТЕХ" | Устройство для переработки органических отходов |
| HU228409B1 (hu) * | 2006-08-17 | 2013-03-28 | Pirolisis Project Kft | Reaktor és berendezés hulladék, különösen gumiabroncs pirolizálásához |
| FI123180B (fi) * | 2007-10-11 | 2012-12-14 | Valtion Teknillinen | Laitteisto pyrolyysituotteen valmistamiseksi |
| CZ20795U1 (cs) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-04-19 | Ríha@Jirí | Zařízení pro zpracování pryžového odpadu, zejména pneumatik |
| CN102010729B (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2013-07-24 | 北京林业大学 | 一种多功能流化床式生物质热解转化装置 |
| MD4181B1 (ro) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-08-31 | Glorin Grup | Generator de gaz pentru prelucrarea deşeurilor menajere solide |
| WO2014009814A2 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-16 | Dobrynin Sergey | Process and system for decomposition of carbon containing waste and process and system for recycling carbon containing waste |
-
2014
- 2014-08-07 CZ CZ2014-534A patent/CZ2014534A3/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 EE EEP201700008A patent/EE201700008A/et unknown
- 2015-08-06 PL PL15767408T patent/PL3177697T3/pl unknown
- 2015-08-06 WO PCT/CZ2015/000087 patent/WO2016019932A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-08-06 BR BR112017002229-0A patent/BR112017002229A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-08-06 DE DE212015000151.2U patent/DE212015000151U1/de active Active
- 2015-08-06 MD MDS20170008A patent/MD1248Z/ro not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-08-06 SK SK29-2017U patent/SK8214Y1/sk unknown
- 2015-08-06 HR HRP20200040TT patent/HRP20200040T1/hr unknown
- 2015-08-06 JP JP2017506905A patent/JP2017528309A/ja active Pending
- 2015-08-06 ES ES201790001U patent/ES1178783Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-08-06 EP EP15767408.6A patent/EP3177697B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-08-06 CU CUP2017000008A patent/CU20170008A7/es unknown
- 2015-08-06 PL PL420438A patent/PL420438A1/pl unknown
- 2015-08-06 AU AU2015299450A patent/AU2015299450A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-08-06 PE PE2017000176A patent/PE20171023A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-08-06 TN TN2017000006A patent/TN2017000006A1/en unknown
- 2015-08-06 RO ROA201700063A patent/RO132100A2/ro unknown
- 2015-08-06 HU HUE15767408A patent/HUE047449T2/hu unknown
- 2015-08-06 KR KR1020177003363A patent/KR20170038827A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-08-06 MX MX2017001698A patent/MX2017001698A/es unknown
- 2015-08-06 HR HRP20170228AA patent/HRPK20170228B3/hr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-08-06 SG SG11201700660PA patent/SG11201700660PA/en unknown
- 2015-08-06 RU RU2017107166U patent/RU176143U1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-08-06 RS RS20170005U patent/RS1515U1/sr unknown
- 2015-08-06 US US15/319,177 patent/US10260002B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-08-06 AT ATA8005/2018A patent/AT519324B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-08-06 EA EA201790333A patent/EA033221B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-08-06 CA CA2956104A patent/CA2956104A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-08-06 RS RS20200013A patent/RS59809B1/sr unknown
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201580040528.4A patent/CN106661470B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-08-06 DK DK15767408.6T patent/DK3177697T3/da active
- 2015-08-06 BG BG3687U patent/BG2727U1/bg unknown
- 2015-08-06 ES ES15767408T patent/ES2765727T3/es active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-30 PH PH12017500177A patent/PH12017500177A1/en unknown
- 2017-02-06 CL CL2017000299A patent/CL2017000299A1/es unknown
- 2017-02-06 ZA ZA2017/00921A patent/ZA201700921B/en unknown
- 2017-02-06 IL IL250468A patent/IL250468A0/en unknown
- 2017-02-09 CO CONC2017/0001257A patent/CO2017001257A2/es unknown
- 2017-02-20 DK DKBA201700020U patent/DK201700020U1/da unknown
- 2017-03-03 EC ECIEPI201713385U patent/ECSMU17013385U/es unknown
- 2017-03-06 FI FIU20174060U patent/FI11668U1/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG9Y | Short term patent issued | ||
| MK4Y | Short term patent expired |