NL192684C - Toevoegmiddel voor boorspoelingen. - Google Patents
Toevoegmiddel voor boorspoelingen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL192684C NL192684C NL8600329A NL8600329A NL192684C NL 192684 C NL192684 C NL 192684C NL 8600329 A NL8600329 A NL 8600329A NL 8600329 A NL8600329 A NL 8600329A NL 192684 C NL192684 C NL 192684C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- scv
- piv
- viw
- gels
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 10
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000001050 stape Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(S)C(O)=O PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCMORTLOPMLEFB-ONEGZZNKSA-N sinapic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O PCMORTLOPMLEFB-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=C)C(O)=O FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCNC1=O MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-N angelic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(\C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PBZROIMXDZTJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hepta-1,6-dien-4-one Chemical compound C=CCC(=O)CC=C PBZROIMXDZTJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCMORTLOPMLEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sinapinic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O PCMORTLOPMLEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl methyl ketone Natural products CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
- C09K8/22—Synthetic organic compounds
- C09K8/24—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/03—Specific additives for general use in well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/035—Organic additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/905—Nontoxic composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8502534A FR2577568B1 (fr) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Agent fluidifiant non polluant pour fluides de forage a base d'eau douce ou saline |
| FR8502534 | 1985-02-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8600329A NL8600329A (nl) | 1986-09-16 |
| NL192684B NL192684B (nl) | 1997-08-01 |
| NL192684C true NL192684C (nl) | 1997-12-02 |
Family
ID=9316509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8600329A NL192684C (nl) | 1985-02-19 | 1986-02-11 | Toevoegmiddel voor boorspoelingen. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5099928A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPH0686592B2 (da) |
| AR (1) | AR247581A1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU590248B2 (da) |
| BR (1) | BR8600672A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1267777A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE3604892C2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK165460C (da) |
| FI (1) | FI91130C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2577568B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB2171127B (da) |
| MX (1) | MX168386B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL192684C (da) |
| NO (1) | NO163905C (da) |
| SE (2) | SE8600604L (da) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4767540A (en) | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Polymers containing hydroxamic acid groups for reduction of suspended solids in bayer process streams |
| DE69121886T2 (de) * | 1990-04-18 | 1997-01-23 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Dispergierende verbindungen zur verwendung beim bohren und behandeln von unterirdischen bohrlöchern |
| US5256331A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1993-10-26 | American Cyanamid Company | Water-in-oil emulsions containing hydroxylamine |
| US5383269A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1995-01-24 | Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation | Method of making three dimensional integrated circuit interconnect module |
| US5368745A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1994-11-29 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Method of flocculating low metal oxide content solids in a liquid |
| US5951955A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1999-09-14 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Concentration of solids in the Bayer process |
| US5853677A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-12-29 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Concentration of solids by flocculating in the Bayer process |
| BRPI0609046A2 (pt) | 2005-02-25 | 2010-11-16 | Cytec Tech Corp | método para floculação e separação de sólidos suspensos de uma corrente de processo industrial contendo sólidos suspensos, e, composição |
| US20090176911A1 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2009-07-09 | David Abecassis | Novel masterbatch thermoplastic delivery system |
| CN101805594B (zh) * | 2010-04-02 | 2012-09-19 | 卫辉市化工有限公司 | 一种石油钻井泥浆降粘剂 |
| CN102304352A (zh) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-01-04 | 卫辉市化工有限公司 | 一种钻井液降滤失剂 |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL16566C (da) * | 1924-12-22 | |||
| US2502411A (en) * | 1947-08-18 | 1950-04-04 | Rohm & Haas | Zirconyl acrylates |
| US3687846A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1972-08-29 | Int Minerals & Chem Corp | High yield bentonites |
| IT987372B (it) * | 1972-05-05 | 1975-02-20 | Monsanto Co | Sostanze miglioratrici dell ar gilla per fanghi di trivellazione |
| US3816308A (en) * | 1972-05-05 | 1974-06-11 | Monsanto Co | Beneficiating agents |
| US3843524A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1974-10-22 | Milchem Inc | Process for the inhibition of swelling of shale in aqueous alkaline medium |
| US4087365A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1978-05-02 | American Colloid Company | Super-yield bentonite base drilling fluid |
| NO146434C (no) * | 1976-06-08 | 1982-09-29 | American Colloid Co | Borevaeske bestaaende av vann, bentonittleire og en polymer, og anvendelse av borevaesken ved boring av en broenn |
| US4141843A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1979-02-27 | Halliburton Company | Oil well spacer fluids |
| JPS5346389A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1978-04-25 | Kao Corp | Preparation of self-crosslinking polymer of acrylic alkali metal salt |
| DE2726260C2 (de) * | 1977-06-10 | 1983-05-26 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Schäumbares Polymermaterial |
| US4288582A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1981-09-08 | Milchem Incorporated | Aqueous drilling fluid additive, composition and process |
| CA1188043A (en) * | 1978-12-29 | 1985-05-28 | Ching-Jen Chang | Methacrylic acid emulsion copolymers for thickening purposes |
| US4173555A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1979-11-06 | Nalco Chemical Company | Grouting composition containing cupric acrylate |
| FR2476113A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-21 | Elf Aquitaine | Boues de forage resistant a tres haute temperature |
| US4451389A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1984-05-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Aqueous gels |
| US4364924A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-12-21 | Johnson & Johnson Products, Inc. | Alkali metal salts of poly(vinylbenzoic acid) as dental plaque barrier agents |
| US4341645A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-27 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Aqueous drilling and packer fluids |
| DE3114266A1 (de) * | 1981-04-09 | 1982-11-04 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur herstellung vernetzter acrylelastomerer |
| GB2129467B (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1986-07-02 | Halliburton Co | The use of certain materials as thinners in oil based drilling fluids |
| US4425462A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-01-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Drilling fluids based on sulfonated elastomeric polymers |
| US4425461A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-01-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Drilling fluids based on a mixture of a sulfonated thermoplastic polymer and a sulfonated elastomeric polymer |
| US4425455A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-01-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Drilling fluids based on powdered sulfonated thermoplastic polymers |
| EP0129329B2 (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1998-04-01 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited | Water soluble polymers and dispersions containing them |
| JPS59221378A (ja) * | 1983-06-01 | 1984-12-12 | Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd | 泥水工法用逸泥防止剤 |
| EP0138594A3 (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-02-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Stabilization of aqueous clay-based drilling fluids |
| US4554018A (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-11-19 | Allied Colloids Limited | Production of polymeric thickeners and their use in printing |
| DE3429068A1 (de) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-02-20 | Skw Trostberg Ag, 8223 Trostberg | Metallverbindungen von saeuregruppen enthaltenden kondensationsprodukten oder co-kondensationsprodukten von ketonen und aldehyden |
-
1985
- 1985-02-19 FR FR8502534A patent/FR2577568B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-23 AR AR86302944A patent/AR247581A1/es active
- 1986-02-11 SE SE8600604D patent/SE8600604L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-02-11 SE SE8600604A patent/SE462914B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-11 NL NL8600329A patent/NL192684C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-12 AU AU53420/86A patent/AU590248B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-13 NO NO860530A patent/NO163905C/no unknown
- 1986-02-15 DE DE3604892A patent/DE3604892C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-17 GB GB8603822A patent/GB2171127B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-02-17 FI FI860713A patent/FI91130C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-18 CA CA000502092A patent/CA1267777A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-18 BR BR8600672A patent/BR8600672A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-18 JP JP61033694A patent/JPH0686592B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-18 DK DK075286A patent/DK165460C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-19 MX MX001585A patent/MX168386B/es unknown
-
1990
- 1990-07-16 US US07/553,345 patent/US5099928A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3604892A1 (de) | 1986-12-18 |
| SE462914B (sv) | 1990-09-17 |
| NL8600329A (nl) | 1986-09-16 |
| GB8603822D0 (en) | 1986-03-26 |
| GB2171127B (en) | 1989-06-21 |
| NO163905C (no) | 1990-08-08 |
| FI860713A7 (fi) | 1986-08-20 |
| SE8600604D0 (sv) | 1986-02-11 |
| CA1267777A (fr) | 1990-04-17 |
| AU590248B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
| DK165460C (da) | 1993-04-13 |
| NO163905B (no) | 1990-04-30 |
| SE8600604L (sv) | 1986-08-20 |
| FR2577568B1 (fr) | 1987-12-18 |
| JPH0686592B2 (ja) | 1994-11-02 |
| MX168386B (es) | 1993-05-21 |
| FI91130C (fi) | 1994-05-25 |
| NO860530L (no) | 1986-08-20 |
| DK75286A (da) | 1986-08-20 |
| US5099928A (en) | 1992-03-31 |
| AU5342086A (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| FI860713A0 (fi) | 1986-02-17 |
| JPS61192786A (ja) | 1986-08-27 |
| GB2171127A (en) | 1986-08-20 |
| FI91130B (fi) | 1994-02-15 |
| DK165460B (da) | 1992-11-30 |
| DE3604892C2 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
| AR247581A1 (es) | 1995-01-31 |
| NL192684B (nl) | 1997-08-01 |
| FR2577568A1 (fr) | 1986-08-22 |
| BR8600672A (pt) | 1986-10-29 |
| DK75286D0 (da) | 1986-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NL192684C (nl) | Toevoegmiddel voor boorspoelingen. | |
| US4374738A (en) | Drilling fluid composition | |
| US2775557A (en) | Drilling muds containing acrylic acidacrylamide copolymer salts | |
| US5032295A (en) | Polymers for use in drilling muds | |
| NL8304088A (nl) | Geen milieu verontreiniging gevend, verdunnend toevoegsel voor boorspoelingen op basis van zeewater en/of zoet water. | |
| AU594474B2 (en) | Low toxicity oil composition and use thereof in drilling fluids | |
| US4946605A (en) | Aqueous drilling and packer fluids | |
| US4322301A (en) | Drilling fluid composition | |
| US4536296A (en) | Drilling and completion muds useful at elevated temperatures | |
| DK169470B1 (da) | Anvendelse af acrylsyrecopolymer til bekæmpelse af dannelse af partikelformigt materiale og/eller dispergering af partikelformigt materiale i et vandigt system | |
| CA2398425A1 (en) | Process for inhibiting metallic corrosion in aqueous systems | |
| JP2005530007A (ja) | 水性掘削流体における粘性調整剤としての陰イオン分散ポリマーの使用 | |
| EP0144140B1 (en) | Materials for use in drilling muds | |
| EP0572697B1 (en) | Fluid loss additives for water-based drilling muds | |
| US4749498A (en) | Water-soluble polymers and their use as flushing liquid additives for drilling | |
| DE3786003T2 (de) | Wasserloesliche polymere, die allyloxybenzensulfonat-monomere enthalten. | |
| EP0141327B1 (de) | Wasserlösliche Mischpolymerisate und deren Verwendung als Dispergatoren für Feststoffe | |
| NO158580B (no) | Oljebasert boreslam. | |
| EP0202995B1 (fr) | Dispersants pour fluides de forage et fluides de forage les contenant | |
| US4978461A (en) | Low and high temperature drilling fluids based on sulfonated terpolymer ionomers | |
| US5380705A (en) | Drilling mud comprising tetrapolymer consisting of n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, acrylamidopropanesulfonicacid, acrylamide, and acrylic acid | |
| CA1295473C (en) | Low and high temperature drilling fluids based on sulfonated terpolymer ionomers | |
| AU5730090A (en) | Polymeric compositions | |
| SU1168515A1 (ru) | Состав дл ингибировани солеотложений | |
| GB2078280A (en) | Drilling fluid composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| SNR | Assignments of patents or rights arising from examined patent applications |
Owner name: COATEX S.A.S. |
|
| V4 | Discontinued because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |
Effective date: 20060211 |