NL8603143A - Meerlaags, van een relief voorziene, afmetingsstabiele oppervlaktebekleding alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke bekleding. - Google Patents

Meerlaags, van een relief voorziene, afmetingsstabiele oppervlaktebekleding alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke bekleding. Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NL8603143A
Authority: NL; Netherlands
Prior art keywords: film; base material; resinous; relief; embossed
Prior art date: 1985-12-10

Application number

NL8603143A

Other languages

English (en)

Dutch (nl)

Original Assignee

Armstrong World Ind Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1985-12-10

Filing date

1986-12-10

Publication date

1987-07-01

1986-12-10 Application filed by Armstrong World Ind Inc filed Critical Armstrong World Ind Inc

1987-07-01 Publication of NL8603143A publication Critical patent/NL8603143A/nl

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 96
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 54
238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 51
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 25
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 103
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 26
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 26
239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 25
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 24
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 9
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 7
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920006266 Vinyl film Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
-1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/026—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing of layered or coated substantially flat surfaces
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/32—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/321—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining, e.g. a film or a support lining
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/205—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising surface fusion, and bonding of particles to form voids, e.g. sintering
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
- D06N3/0095—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by inversion technique; by transfer processes
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
- D06N7/001—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by mechanical embossing
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0057—Layers obtained by sintering or glueing the granules together
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/001—Shaping in several steps
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/732—Floor coverings
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1039—Surface deformation only of sandwich or lamina [e.g., embossed panels]
- Y10T156/1041—Subsequent to lamination
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1043—Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T156/1044—Subsequent to assembly of parallel stacked sheets only
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Floor Finish (AREA)
Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

NL8603143A 1985-12-10 1986-12-10 Meerlaags, van een relief voorziene, afmetingsstabiele oppervlaktebekleding alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke bekleding. NL8603143A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US80682985		1985-12-10
US06/806,829 US4747901A (en)	1985-12-10	1985-12-10	Process for making a stress-free embossed and ornament surface covering

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NL8603143A true NL8603143A (nl)	1987-07-01

Family

ID=25194936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL8603143A NL8603143A (nl)	1985-12-10	1986-12-10	Meerlaags, van een relief voorziene, afmetingsstabiele oppervlaktebekleding alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke bekleding.

Country Status (18)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4747901A (de)
JP (1)	JPS62138237A (de)
CN (1)	CN86108379A (de)
AU (1)	AU582029B2 (de)
BE (1)	BE905879A (de)
CH (1)	CH672288A5 (de)
DE (1)	DE3641515A1 (de)
DK (1)	DK590986A (de)
ES (1)	ES2003598A6 (de)
FI (1)	FI864582A7 (de)
FR (1)	FR2591148B1 (de)
GB (1)	GB2184400A (de)
GR (1)	GR862885B (de)
IT (1)	IT1213369B (de)
LU (1)	LU86708A1 (de)
NL (1)	NL8603143A (de)
NO (1)	NO864946L (de)
SE (1)	SE8605263L (de)

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EP0368098B1 (de) *	1988-10-31	1995-03-08	Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha	Poröse Strukture und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
PL176673B1 (pl) *	1994-02-22	1999-07-30	Infra Folienkabel Gmbh	Sposób wytwarzania płyt dekoracyjnych z tworzywa spienionego i urządzenie do wytwarzania płyt dekoracyjnych z tworzywa spienionego
JPH091765A (ja) *	1995-06-15	1997-01-07	Matsushita Electric Works Ltd	模様付けシート及びその製造方法
US5961903A (en) *	1997-02-20	1999-10-05	Mannington Mills, Inc.	Method of making a surface covering having a natural appearance
US7014802B1 (en)	1997-02-20	2006-03-21	Mannington Mills, Of Delaware, Inc.	Methods to make a surface covering having a natural appearance
US6114008A (en) *	1997-02-20	2000-09-05	Mannington Mills, Inc.	Surface coverings having a natural appearance and methods to make a surface covering having a natural appearance
US6228463B1 (en)	1997-02-20	2001-05-08	Mannington Mills, Inc.	Contrasting gloss surface coverings optionally containing dispersed wear-resistant particles and methods of making the same
US20100199406A1 (en)	2009-02-06	2010-08-12	Nike, Inc.	Thermoplastic Non-Woven Textile Elements
US8906275B2 (en) *	2012-05-29	2014-12-09	Nike, Inc.	Textured elements incorporating non-woven textile materials and methods for manufacturing the textured elements
US9682512B2 (en)	2009-02-06	2017-06-20	Nike, Inc.	Methods of joining textiles and other elements incorporating a thermoplastic polymer material
US10479130B2 (en) *	2009-07-24	2019-11-19	Composecure, L.L.C.	Card with embedded image
CN102839799A (zh) *	2011-06-23	2012-12-26	波斯派克株式会社	泡沫缓冲面砖
WO2013022448A1 (en) *	2011-08-10	2013-02-14	Empire Technology Development Llc	Coated thermoplastic articles with removable coating
US20130255103A1 (en)	2012-04-03	2013-10-03	Nike, Inc.	Apparel And Other Products Incorporating A Thermoplastic Polymer Material
CN103538195A (zh) *	2012-07-16	2014-01-29	柯五男	塑料地砖的制造方法
CN103802412B (zh) *	2012-11-05	2016-08-10	佛山市高明飞龙塑料有限公司	一种pvc台布及其制作方法
US9390363B1 (en)	2015-03-05	2016-07-12	Composecure, Llc	Cards with special texture and color
US10150246B2 (en) *	2015-10-28	2018-12-11	Dingzing Advanced Materials Inc.	Method for surface treatment of thermoplastic polyurethane texture with laminated deep and shallow drawings
US10377068B2 (en) *	2016-09-23	2019-08-13	Inteva Products, Llc	Method and apparatus for non-woven trim panels
CN111574933A (zh) *	2019-02-19	2020-08-25	江苏罗化新材料有限公司	一种粗化雾化膜的制备方法、制造设备以及mini LED封装方法
EP3938198B1 (de) *	2019-03-15	2024-07-31	Wilsonart LLC	Texturierten pressplatte zur verwendung bei der herstellung eines dekorativen laminats
CN114901602A (zh) *	2019-12-23	2022-08-12	阿姆斯特郎世界工业公司	连续熔炼和纺丝工艺
CN111619136B (zh) *	2020-05-08	2022-03-15	山东宜居新材料科技有限公司	一种环保抗老化室外木塑材料的制备装置及方法

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US31373A (en) *		1861-02-12		Heater foe
US1861663A (en) *	1929-08-27	1932-06-07	Frank T Lahey	Laminated plastic material
US3024154A (en) *	1958-04-04	1962-03-06	Carpenter L E Co	Method and apparatus for embossing and printing thermoplastic film and the product thereof
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USRE31373E (en)	1974-12-02	1983-09-06	Nevamar Corporation	High pressure decorative laminate having registered color and embossing
GB1578755A (en) *	1976-03-30	1980-11-12	Ici Ltd	Reinforced sheet-type wall covering
US4131664A (en) *	1977-09-28	1978-12-26	Allen Industries, Inc.	Method of making a multiple-density fibrous acoustical panel
DE2833982A1 (de) *	1978-08-03	1980-02-21	Hoechst Ag	Verfahren zum praegen von thermoplastischen kunststoffolien
US4312686A (en) *	1980-02-11	1982-01-26	American Biltrite Inc.	Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture
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CA1225578A (en) *	1982-10-15	1987-08-18	Thomas C. Creighton	Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same
US4604312A (en) *	1982-10-15	1986-08-05	Armstrong World Industries, Inc.	Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same

1985
- 1985-12-10 US US06/806,829 patent/US4747901A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
1986
- 1986-10-22 IT IT8622093A patent/IT1213369B/it active
- 1986-11-11 FI FI864582A patent/FI864582A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-04 DE DE19863641515 patent/DE3641515A1/de active Granted
- 1986-12-08 AU AU66162/86A patent/AU582029B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-12-09 LU LU86708A patent/LU86708A1/de unknown
- 1986-12-09 BE BE905879A patent/BE905879A/fr unknown
- 1986-12-09 DK DK590986A patent/DK590986A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-09 SE SE8605263A patent/SE8605263L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-09 JP JP61291723A patent/JPS62138237A/ja active Pending
- 1986-12-09 CH CH4901/86A patent/CH672288A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-09 NO NO864946A patent/NO864946L/no unknown
- 1986-12-10 GB GB08629555A patent/GB2184400A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-12-10 GR GR862885A patent/GR862885B/el unknown
- 1986-12-10 NL NL8603143A patent/NL8603143A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-10 FR FR868617296A patent/FR2591148B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-10 CN CN198686108379A patent/CN86108379A/zh active Pending
- 1986-12-10 ES ES8603351A patent/ES2003598A6/es not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FI864582A0 (fi)	1986-11-11
DK590986D0 (da)	1986-12-09
SE8605263L (sv)	1987-06-11
NO864946L (no)	1987-06-11
AU6616286A (en)	1987-06-11
IT8622093A0 (it)	1986-10-22
DK590986A (da)	1987-06-11
GB2184400A (en)	1987-06-24
US4747901A (en)	1988-05-31
DE3641515C2 (de)	1991-05-29
AU582029B2 (en)	1989-03-09
JPS62138237A (ja)	1987-06-22
BE905879A (fr)	1987-06-09
SE8605263D0 (sv)	1986-12-09
NO864946D0 (no)	1986-12-09
CH672288A5 (de)	1989-11-15
FR2591148B1 (fr)	1990-11-02
IT1213369B (it)	1989-12-20
CN86108379A (zh)	1987-10-07
GB8629555D0 (en)	1987-01-21
LU86708A1 (de)	1987-05-04
GR862885B (en)	1987-04-14
FR2591148A1 (fr)	1987-06-12
DE3641515A1 (de)	1987-06-11
ES2003598A6 (es)	1988-11-01
FI864582A7 (fi)	1987-06-11

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title
1987-07-01	A1A	A request for search or an international-type search has been filed
1989-09-01	BB	A search report has been drawn up
1989-11-01	BC	A request for examination has been filed
1992-08-03	BV	The patent application has lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4747901A (en)	1988-05-31	Process for making a stress-free embossed and ornament surface covering
NL8800118A (nl)	1988-08-16	Werkwijze voor het vormen van een relief-bevattende, versierde oppervlaktebekleding.
US4791015A (en)	1988-12-13	Ornamented tile surface covering
CA2079102C (en)	1996-08-13	Inlaid vinyl multi-layered sheeting having a monolithic particle-containing layer
JPH0328298B2 (de)	1991-04-18
JPS62160211A (ja)	1987-07-16	熱可塑性プラスチツクを主体とする着色された均質な面状体を製造する方法
US4604312A (en)	1986-08-05	Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same
JPH02235744A (ja)	1990-09-18	熱硬化性樹脂化粧板用賦型シート及び熱硬化性樹脂化粧板の製造方法
US4384904A (en)	1983-05-24	Process of forming an embossed surface covering having a wear layer attached uniformly thereto
CA1225578A (en)	1987-08-18	Stress-free, embossed, ornamented tile surface covering and process for making the same
US4588545A (en)	1986-05-13	Process of forming an embossed surface covering having a wear layer attached uniformly thereto
US20050198884A1 (en)	2005-09-15	Decorative picture/photo frame mat and method of making the same
JPS62160212A (ja)	1987-07-16	熱可塑性プラスチツクを主体とする着色、デザインされた面状体の製法
DE3834607C2 (de)	1997-12-11	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus thermoverformbaren Kunststoffolien
JPS60231874A (ja)	1985-11-18	装飾材の製造方法
KR20020076915A (ko)	2002-10-11	3차원 입체 플레시 선명 유색 플라스틱 시이트의 제조방법
JPH0312265A (ja)	1991-01-21	奥行き感を有する化粧シート及びその製法
JPS6117657B2 (de)	1986-05-08
JPH0448101B2 (de)	1992-08-05
JPS584624B2 (ja)	1983-01-27	立体模様を有する化粧板およびその製造方法
JPS59185634A (ja)	1984-10-22	同調エンボス化粧材の製造方法
JPS6382730A (ja)	1988-04-13	加飾シ−ト状物の製造方法
JPH0364304B2 (de)	1991-10-04
JP2007038624A (ja)	2007-02-15	樹脂シートにエンボス加工する方法およびエンボス加工した樹脂シート