NL9300332A - Bindmiddel en weekmaker voor de bereiding van vuurvaste, keramische, koolstofbevattende materialen en de daarmee verkregen materialen. - Google Patents
Bindmiddel en weekmaker voor de bereiding van vuurvaste, keramische, koolstofbevattende materialen en de daarmee verkregen materialen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL9300332A NL9300332A NL9300332A NL9300332A NL9300332A NL 9300332 A NL9300332 A NL 9300332A NL 9300332 A NL9300332 A NL 9300332A NL 9300332 A NL9300332 A NL 9300332A NL 9300332 A NL9300332 A NL 9300332A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- liquid
- binder
- refractory
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 108091007643 Phosphate carriers Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052849 andalusite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6306—Binders based on phosphoric acids or phosphates
- C04B35/6309—Aluminium phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/63472—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/63472—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C04B35/63476—Phenol-formaldehyde condensation polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4207248 | 1992-03-08 | ||
| DE4207248A DE4207248C2 (de) | 1992-03-08 | 1992-03-08 | Feuerfester, keramischer, kohlenstoffhaltiger Werkstoff |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL9300332A true NL9300332A (nl) | 1993-10-01 |
Family
ID=6453469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL9300332A NL9300332A (nl) | 1992-03-08 | 1993-02-23 | Bindmiddel en weekmaker voor de bereiding van vuurvaste, keramische, koolstofbevattende materialen en de daarmee verkregen materialen. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5328879A (it) |
| AT (1) | AT398195B (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2090897A1 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE4207248C2 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2688211A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2266094B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1271983B (it) |
| LU (1) | LU88230A1 (it) |
| NL (1) | NL9300332A (it) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19517501A1 (de) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Budenheim Rud A Oetker Chemie | Verwendung von Aluminiumortho-, poly- oder metaphosphaten und sie enthaltendes Glimmschutzmittel |
| US6313055B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2001-11-06 | Harbison-Walker Refractories Company | Refractory castables containing thermal black |
| US6313056B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2001-11-06 | Harbison-Walker Refractories Company | Non-slumping sprayable refractory castables containing thermal black |
| ES2193864B1 (es) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-10-16 | Neos Ceramica E Investigacion, S.L. | Pastas ceramicas con formulacion no convencional con contenidos en fosforo superiores al 2% en peso. procedimiento para su elaboracion y ventajas. |
| ES2337007B1 (es) * | 2006-05-16 | 2011-02-10 | Neos Ceramica E Investigacion, Sl | Pasta ceramica que incorpora en su formulacion materias primas con unbajo punto de fusion para aumentar la resistencia mecanica de las piezas conformadas y secas. |
| WO2007132029A1 (es) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Neos Cerámica E Investigación, Sl | Pasta cerámica que incorpora en su formulación materias primas con un bajo punto de fusión para aumentar la resistencia mecánica de las piezas conformadas y secas |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT306618B (de) * | 1970-03-16 | 1973-04-25 | Ici Ltd | Feuerfeste Mischung |
| US3654190A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1972-04-04 | Us Navy | Fire retardant intumescent paint |
| JPS5198718A (ja) * | 1975-02-04 | 1976-08-31 | Keshosetsukoboodoyogenshino seizohoho | |
| JPS536312A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1978-01-20 | Kurosaki Refractories Co | Carbon nonnburnt refractories |
| US4066467A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-01-03 | Chicago Fire Brick Company | Aluminous refractory composition containing carbon |
| US4334029A (en) * | 1980-01-09 | 1982-06-08 | Mizusawa Kazahu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Unfired refractory composition |
| JPS603027B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-04 | 1985-01-25 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 耐火材用バインダ−及び耐火物 |
| DE3119548C1 (de) * | 1981-05-16 | 1982-12-09 | Chamotte- u. Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6719 Hettenleidelheim | Verschleissschicht eines mit Dauerfutter ausgekleideten metallurgischen Gefaesses mit einer zum Dauerfutter hin nicht gesinterten Schicht |
| IL64952A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-12-31 | Bromine Compounds Ltd | Intumescent fire retardant polymer compositions |
| SU1090693A1 (ru) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-05-07 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт технического и специального строительного стекла | Полимерное св зующее |
| AT379367B (de) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-12-27 | Brohltal Deumag Ag | Verfahren und herstellung von feuerfesten, kohlenstoffhaltigen, nicht-basischen steinen und massen |
| US4430439A (en) * | 1983-01-12 | 1984-02-07 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Monolithic refractories |
| SU1164221A1 (ru) * | 1983-03-29 | 1985-06-30 | Ex K B Tsnii Str Konstruktsij | Сырьевая смесь для изготовления конструкционного материала |
| SU1206253A1 (ru) * | 1983-05-26 | 1986-01-23 | Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Строительный Институт Им.В.В.Куйбышева | Смесь дл изготовлени декоративно-акустических изделий |
| EP0215997B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-02 | 1990-03-14 | Compagnie Wallonne des Produits Réfractaires, "Walref" | Produit réfractaire fabriqué sans cuisson, à haute résistance |
| JPS62208873A (ja) * | 1986-03-06 | 1987-09-14 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | フエノ−ル樹脂多孔質弾性砥石の製造方法 |
| GB2196010C (en) * | 1986-08-16 | 1994-11-25 | Dollken & Co Gmbh W | Production of fireproofing materal mouldings |
| DE3702935A1 (de) * | 1987-01-31 | 1988-08-11 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Gmbh & Co | Zusatzmittel fuer kohlenstoffhaltige keramische massen |
| GB8705736D0 (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1987-04-15 | Jet Refractories Ltd | Refractory composition |
| DE3743217A1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-29 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Gmbh & Co | Hydrophobierendes binde- und plastifizierungsmittel fuer basische feuerfeste massen auf basis von dolomit |
| US5180795A (en) * | 1990-08-02 | 1993-01-19 | Borden, Inc. | Retarders for hardening phenolic resins |
| US5240498A (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1993-08-31 | Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties Inc. | Carbonaceous binder |
| FI920761A7 (fi) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-09-14 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh | Mineraalivillatuote |
| DE4120671C1 (it) * | 1991-06-22 | 1992-05-07 | Radex-Heraklith Industriebeteiligungs Ag, Wien, At |
-
1992
- 1992-03-08 DE DE4207248A patent/DE4207248C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-02-23 NL NL9300332A patent/NL9300332A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-03 AT AT0039393A patent/AT398195B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-03 CA CA002090897A patent/CA2090897A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-03-03 LU LU88230A patent/LU88230A1/de unknown
- 1993-03-05 FR FR9302563A patent/FR2688211A1/fr active Pending
- 1993-03-05 IT ITMI930432A patent/IT1271983B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1993-03-08 US US08/027,043 patent/US5328879A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-08 GB GB9304719A patent/GB2266094B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA39393A (de) | 1994-02-15 |
| GB9304719D0 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
| AT398195B (de) | 1994-10-25 |
| DE4207248A1 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
| ITMI930432A1 (it) | 1994-09-05 |
| GB2266094A (en) | 1993-10-20 |
| IT1271983B (it) | 1997-06-10 |
| DE4207248C2 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
| GB2266094B (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| LU88230A1 (de) | 1994-03-01 |
| ITMI930432A0 (it) | 1993-03-05 |
| US5328879A (en) | 1994-07-12 |
| FR2688211A1 (fr) | 1993-09-10 |
| CA2090897A1 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |