NO310989B1 - Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer - Google Patents

Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer Download PDF

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Publication number
NO310989B1
NO310989B1 NO19975602A NO975602A NO310989B1 NO 310989 B1 NO310989 B1 NO 310989B1 NO 19975602 A NO19975602 A NO 19975602A NO 975602 A NO975602 A NO 975602A NO 310989 B1 NO310989 B1 NO 310989B1
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
combustion
stated
air
gasification
line
Prior art date
Application number
NO19975602A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO975602L (no
NO975602D0 (no
Inventor
Johannes Josef Edmund Martin
Michael Busch
Original Assignee
Martin Umwelt & Energietech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin Umwelt & Energietech filed Critical Martin Umwelt & Energietech
Publication of NO975602D0 publication Critical patent/NO975602D0/no
Publication of NO975602L publication Critical patent/NO975602L/no
Publication of NO310989B1 publication Critical patent/NO310989B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/101—Furnace arrangements with stepped or inclined grate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07006—Control of the oxygen supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32—Direct CO2 mitigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
NO19975602A 1996-12-03 1997-12-03 Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer NO310989B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19650119A DE19650119C1 (de) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von nutzbarem Gas aus Abfallstoffen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO975602D0 NO975602D0 (no) 1997-12-03
NO975602L NO975602L (no) 1998-06-04
NO310989B1 true NO310989B1 (no) 2001-09-24

Family

ID=7813509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO19975602A NO310989B1 (no) 1996-12-03 1997-12-03 Fremgangsmate og anordning for utvinning og utnyttelse av gass fra avfallsstoffer

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6067916A (pl)
EP (1) EP0846917B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP3113628B2 (pl)
AT (1) ATE241779T1 (pl)
BR (1) BR9706070A (pl)
CA (1) CA2222819C (pl)
CZ (1) CZ293619B6 (pl)
DE (2) DE19650119C1 (pl)
DK (1) DK0846917T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2200111T3 (pl)
NO (1) NO310989B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL187706B1 (pl)
PT (1) PT846917E (pl)
RU (1) RU2142097C1 (pl)
SG (1) SG53129A1 (pl)
UA (1) UA41451C2 (pl)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102563A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 云南简澜环保科技有限公司 尾气回用型超低温热裂解生活垃圾处理系统及工艺

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DE10050575C5 (de) * 2000-10-12 2009-10-29 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Abfallprodukten
DE10058762B4 (de) * 2000-11-27 2005-03-10 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben von Verbrennungsanlagen
RU2221197C2 (ru) * 2001-12-13 2004-01-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Совместное российско-американское предприятие "Технология XXI века" Способ цикличного сжигания твердых бытовых отходов
JP4687873B2 (ja) * 2005-02-02 2011-05-25 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 炭化装置
US7450296B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-11-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method and system for patterning alignment marks on a transparent substrate
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US20100206203A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2010-08-19 Mario Magaldi System for dry extracting/cooling heterogeneous material ashes with control of the air inlet in the combustion chamber
US8707875B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2014-04-29 Covanta Energy Corporation Gasification combustion system
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IT1395111B1 (it) * 2009-07-28 2012-09-05 Sist S R L Impianto per la dissociazione molecolare di rifiuti
DE102013103298A1 (de) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Festbrennstoffheizkessels
CN103884009B (zh) * 2014-04-11 2016-03-09 包钢重菱锅炉制造有限公司 一种生物质热风炉
CN105402735B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-04 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧炉及其处理方法
CN105402736B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-18 重庆科技学院 双层机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧系统及其处理方法
CN105402737B (zh) * 2015-12-30 2017-08-04 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾单炉气化焚烧锅炉系统
CN105509060B (zh) * 2015-12-31 2017-10-24 重庆科技学院 机械炉排式垃圾气化焚烧炉及其锅炉发电系统
US11349589B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2022-05-31 Metrom Rail, Llc Methods and systems for decentralized rail signaling and positive train control
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CN110205162A (zh) * 2019-05-08 2019-09-06 光大环保技术研究院（深圳）有限公司 一种生物质合成气生产方法及其装置
PL248001B1 (pl) * 2023-11-23 2025-09-29 Instytut Masz Przeplywowych Im Roberta Szewalskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk Sposób spalania paliw umożliwiający ograniczenie emisji pierwotnej pyłów z paleniska oraz ograniczenie szlakowania

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102563A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 云南简澜环保科技有限公司 尾气回用型超低温热裂解生活垃圾处理系统及工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3113628B2 (ja) 2000-12-04
ES2200111T3 (es) 2004-03-01
CZ9703770A3 (cs) 2004-01-14
PL323446A1 (en) 1998-06-08
DE19650119C1 (de) 1998-02-26
EP0846917A2 (de) 1998-06-10
DK0846917T3 (da) 2003-09-15
SG53129A1 (en) 1998-09-28
CA2222819A1 (en) 1998-06-03
PT846917E (pt) 2003-10-31
EP0846917B1 (de) 2003-05-28
CZ293619B6 (cs) 2004-06-16
UA41451C2 (uk) 2001-09-17
JPH10185139A (ja) 1998-07-14
CA2222819C (en) 2001-10-09
DE59710167D1 (de) 2003-07-03
US6067916A (en) 2000-05-30
NO975602L (no) 1998-06-04
PL187706B1 (pl) 2004-09-30
RU2142097C1 (ru) 1999-11-27
BR9706070A (pt) 1999-06-08
ATE241779T1 (de) 2003-06-15
NO975602D0 (no) 1997-12-03
EP0846917A3 (de) 1999-06-09

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