NO901189L - Fremgangsmaate for elektrolytisk fremstilling av rent magnesium. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for elektrolytisk fremstilling av rent magnesium.Info
- Publication number
- NO901189L NO901189L NO90901189A NO901189A NO901189L NO 901189 L NO901189 L NO 901189L NO 90901189 A NO90901189 A NO 90901189A NO 901189 A NO901189 A NO 901189A NO 901189 L NO901189 L NO 901189L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium chloride
- magnesium
- melt
- salt
- chlorine
- Prior art date
Links
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 14
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001617 alkaline earth metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 salt salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of magnesium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Fremgangsmåte for elektrolytisk fremstilling av magnesium ved smelteelektrolyse av magnesiumklorid ved anvendelse av et smeltebad som hovedsakelig består av en eller flere salter valgt fra alkalimetallklorider og jordalkalimetallklorider, idet saltsmelten anrikes med magnesiumklorid ved at et magnesiumklorid- og/eller magnesiumkarbonatpulver suspenderes til å danne en smeltesuspensjon og en klorholdig gass fores gjennom smeltesuspensjonen med en temperatur på 600 - 900°C slik at det suspenderte pulver reagerer med klor til å danne magnesiumklorid. Den oppnådde saltsmelte som er anriket med magnesiumklorid kan innføres direkte i elektrolysecellen, for derved å unngå at det svært hygroskopiske magnesiumklorid absorberer fuktighet. Rent magnesium kan fremstilles, med høyt utbytte og forbedret strømutnyttelse.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6428989A JPH0663108B2 (ja) | 1989-03-16 | 1989-03-16 | マグネシウムの製造方法 |
| JP6429089A JPH02243510A (ja) | 1989-03-16 | 1989-03-16 | 塩化マグネシウムの製造方法 |
| JP9701489A JPH02274826A (ja) | 1989-04-17 | 1989-04-17 | マグネシア鉱石の脱鉄法 |
| JP1106558A JPH02285087A (ja) | 1989-04-26 | 1989-04-26 | 電解浴塩の浄化方法 |
| JP1216927A JPH0653951B2 (ja) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | 電解浴塩の浄化方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO901189D0 NO901189D0 (no) | 1990-03-14 |
| NO901189L true NO901189L (no) | 1990-09-17 |
Family
ID=27523838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO90901189A NO901189L (no) | 1989-03-16 | 1990-03-14 | Fremgangsmaate for elektrolytisk fremstilling av rent magnesium. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5089094A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2012009C (no) |
| NO (1) | NO901189L (no) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5290337A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-03-01 | General Motors Corporation | Pyrochemical processes for producing Pu, Th and U metals with recyclable byproduct salts |
| US5279716A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1994-01-18 | General Motors Corporation | Method for producing magnesium metal from magnesium oxide |
| US5565080A (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1996-10-15 | Noranda Metallurgy Inc. | Preparation of anhydrous magnesium chloride-containing melts from hydrated magnesium chloride |
| RU2134236C1 (ru) * | 1994-05-17 | 1999-08-10 | Норанда Металлерджи Инк. | Способ получения расплава или электролита, содержащих безводный хлорид магния, из гидрохлорида магния и получения металлического магния |
| US5593566A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1997-01-14 | General Motors Corporation | Electrolytic production process for magnesium and its alloys |
| US5665220A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-09-09 | General Motors Corporation | Electrolytic magnesium production process |
| US5853560A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-12-29 | General Motors Corporation | Electrolytic magnesium production process using mixed chloride-fluoride electrolytes |
| US5976345A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1999-11-02 | Boston University | Method and apparatus for metal extraction and sensor device related thereto |
| US6423292B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2002-07-23 | Ram A. Sharma | Anhydrous magnesium chloride preparation process |
| US6676824B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2004-01-13 | Hatch Associates Ltd. | Process for purification of molten salt electrolytes |
| JP2003129268A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-08 | Katsutoshi Ono | 金属チタンの精錬方法及び精錬装置 |
| AU2002951962A0 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
| AU2002952083A0 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-31 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
| RU2230832C1 (ru) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-06-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "АВИСМА титано-магниевый комбинат" | Способ подготовки карналлита к электролизу |
| AU2003903150A0 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2003-07-03 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| JP4193984B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | 金属製造装置 |
| US20070193877A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-08-23 | Rigby Gregory D | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| EA009106B1 (ru) * | 2003-10-14 | 2007-10-26 | Би Эйч Пи БИЛЛИТОН ИННОВЕЙШН ПТИ ЛТД. | Электрохимическое восстановление оксидов металлов |
| CN1961098A (zh) * | 2004-03-22 | 2007-05-09 | Bhp比利顿创新公司 | 金属氧化物的电化学还原 |
| WO2005123986A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-29 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| US20090211916A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2009-08-27 | Masanori Yamaguchi | Method and apparatus for producing metal by electrolysis of molton salt |
| CA2575580A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| WO2006010229A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| US20080105553A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-05-08 | Koji Nitta | Molten Salt Bath, Deposit Obtained Using The Molten Salt Bath, Method Of Manufacturing Metal Product, And Metal Product |
| CN101040064A (zh) * | 2004-10-12 | 2007-09-19 | 东邦钛株式会社 | 通过熔融盐电解制造金属的方法和制造金属钛的方法 |
| EP1814646A2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2007-08-08 | Trustees Of Boston University | Composite mixed oxide ionic and electronic conductors for hydrogen separation |
| WO2006138611A2 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Trustees Of Boston University | Waste to hydrogen conversion process and related apparatus |
| WO2007011669A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Trustees Of Boston University | Oxygen-producing inert anodes for som process |
| US20100015014A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2010-01-21 | Srikanth Gopalan | Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conducting Membrane |
| CN101573296B (zh) * | 2006-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社三德 | 金属锂的制备方法 |
| AR076567A1 (es) | 2009-05-12 | 2011-06-22 | Metalysis Ltd | Metodo y aparato para reduccion de materia prima solida |
| JP5902189B2 (ja) | 2010-11-18 | 2016-04-13 | メタリシス リミテッド | 電解装置 |
| DE102014202591A1 (de) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Umwandlung von Metallcarbonat in Metallchlorid |
| DE102014202593A1 (de) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Umwandlung von Metallcarbonat in Metallchlorid |
| WO2016191421A1 (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | Technology Holdings, Llc | Processing alkali metal-sulfide or alkaline earth metal-sulfide to obtain the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal |
| CN110219021B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-05-24 | 陕西均健佳实业有限公司 | 一种镁电解槽及镁电解工艺 |
| JP7515259B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-08 | 2024-07-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 塩化マグネシウム水溶液の製造システムおよびマグネシウムの製造システム |
| CN113881975A (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-04 | 杭州嘉悦智能设备有限公司 | 熔盐氯化电解炉及其控制方法 |
| NO20220016A1 (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-07-07 | Norsk Hydro As | “Method for production of magnesium” |
| US20230279572A1 (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-09-07 | Case Western Reserve University | System and process for sustainable electrowinning of metal |
| CN115261893B (zh) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-09-29 | 常熟理工学院 | 利用硼泥和垃圾焚烧飞灰制备氯化镁和胶凝材料的方法 |
| CN117230459B (zh) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-02-13 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | 一种硅基纳微米材料的原位制备方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1095609A (en) * | 1913-11-21 | 1914-05-05 | Virginia Lab Company | Purifying electrolytes. |
| GB561651A (en) * | 1941-11-24 | 1944-05-30 | Motrac Motormaher & Traktoren | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of metals of the alkaline earth series |
| SU380746A1 (ru) * | 1970-05-21 | 1973-05-15 | Всесоюзный научно исследовательский , нроектный институт алюминиевой, магниевой , электродной промышленности | Способ подготовки хлормагниевого сырья к электролизу |
| US4115215A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-09-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Aluminum purification |
| US4510029A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-04-09 | Amax Inc. | Molten salt electrostripping cell and method for purifying molten salt electrolytes |
| US4981674A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1991-01-01 | Noranda, Inc. | Production of anhydrous magnesium chloride |
-
1990
- 1990-03-13 CA CA002012009A patent/CA2012009C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-14 NO NO90901189A patent/NO901189L/no unknown
- 1990-03-15 US US07/493,733 patent/US5089094A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5089094A (en) | 1992-02-18 |
| CA2012009C (en) | 1999-01-19 |
| CA2012009A1 (en) | 1990-09-16 |
| NO901189D0 (no) | 1990-03-14 |
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