NO965579L - Fluidtransportbaner som oppviser overflateenergigradienter - Google Patents
Fluidtransportbaner som oppviser overflateenergigradienterInfo
- Publication number
- NO965579L NO965579L NO965579A NO965579A NO965579L NO 965579 L NO965579 L NO 965579L NO 965579 A NO965579 A NO 965579A NO 965579 A NO965579 A NO 965579A NO 965579 L NO965579 L NO 965579L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- surface energy
- web
- fluid
- capillary
- scale
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
- A61F13/5121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the vertical shape of the apertures, e.g. three dimensional apertures, e.g. macro-apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
- A61F13/5121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the vertical shape of the apertures, e.g. three dimensional apertures, e.g. macro-apertures
- A61F13/5122—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the vertical shape of the apertures, e.g. three dimensional apertures, e.g. macro-apertures and comprising secondary apertures, e.g. macro-apertures in combination with microapertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
- A61F13/5123—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations the apertures being formed on a multilayer top sheet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
- A61F13/51305—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having areas of different permeability
- A61F13/51311—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having areas of different permeability the permeability gradient being in the vertical direction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15422—Density
- A61F2013/1543—Density with a density gradient in the horizontal plane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals
- A61F2013/51061—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophobic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals
- A61F2013/51066—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophilic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51147—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material being polymeric films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
- A61F2013/51165—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers with the combination of films and nonwovens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
- A61F2013/51173—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers with the combination of polymeric films
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
I foretrukne utførelsesformer angår den foreliggende oppfinnelse en fluidgjennomtrenge- lig bane (80) som omfatter en første overflate eller bærerkontaktoverflate (90) og en andre overflate eller en plaggvendt overflate (85). Banen er særlig velegnet for bruk som et toppsjikt på en kasserbar absorberende gjenstand. De første og andre overflater er skilt fra hverandre av et mellomliggende parti (83). Den første overflate av banen gir en stmktur som oppviser en overflateenergi som er mindre enn overflateenergien for det mellomliggende parti. I en foretrukket utførelse oppviser banen flere områder med for- holdsvis lav overflateenergi, som fastlegger overflateenergigradienter der de grenser mot baneoverflater med høyere overflateenergi. Nænnere bestemt gjelder den foreliggende oppfinnelse en væskegjennomtrengelig bane som har flere overflateenergigradienter i liten skala, som er orientert og plassert således at de effektivt transporterer fluid bort fra den første overflate eller bærerkontaktoverflaten. Banen beholder i vesentlig grad sine visuelle, taktile og fysiske egenskaper ved substratmaterialet samtidig som de ønskede overflateenergiegenskaper oppnås. Fluidtransportbaner i henhold til den foreliggende oppfinnelse har fortrinnsvis avboitte områder (98) i innbyrdes avstand som bestemmer overflateenergigradienter i liten skala på den første overflate (90) for å bidra fluidforflyt- ning i liten skala mot hull eller kapillarinnganger (71) for transport bort fra den første overflate. Disse baner har fortrinnsvis også overflateenergigradienter i liten skala rettvinklet på den første overflate inne i kapillarstrukturen for å bidra til bevegelsen av fluid bort fra den første overflate og inn i kapillarhullene for kapillær fluidtransport. Banematerialer egnet for bruk i den foreliggende oppfinnelse innbefatter perforerte filmer, perforerte og ikke-perforerte, ikke-vevede materialer, kom
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26840494A | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | |
| US32657194A | 1994-10-20 | 1994-10-20 | |
| US44293595A | 1995-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | |
| PCT/US1995/007430 WO1996000548A1 (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1995-06-12 | Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO965579D0 NO965579D0 (no) | 1996-12-27 |
| NO965579L true NO965579L (no) | 1997-02-28 |
Family
ID=27402070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO965579A NO965579L (no) | 1994-06-30 | 1996-12-27 | Fluidtransportbaner som oppviser overflateenergigradienter |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US6025049A (no) |
| EP (1) | EP0767648B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JP3563074B2 (no) |
| KR (1) | KR100259316B1 (no) |
| CN (1) | CN1130175C (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE184185T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU2824795A (no) |
| BR (1) | BR9508156A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2192559C (no) |
| CO (1) | CO4290532A1 (no) |
| CZ (1) | CZ288371B6 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE69512067T2 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK0767648T3 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2135752T3 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI965226A7 (no) |
| GR (1) | GR3031190T3 (no) |
| HU (1) | HU222768B1 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO965579L (no) |
| PE (1) | PE66096A1 (no) |
| TR (1) | TR199500799A2 (no) |
| TW (1) | TW300164B (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1996000548A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (188)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5693037A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1997-12-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having improved surfactant-treated hydrophilic topsheets |
| EP0793952A1 (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having fluid contact angle gradients between the topsheet and absorbent core |
| US6025535A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2000-02-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topsheet for absorbent articles exhibiting improved masking properties |
| JP3181924B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-07-03 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | ラミネートウエブの形成方法 |
| US5968853A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue with a moisture barrier |
| US5990377A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-11-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dual-zoned absorbent webs |
| US6316688B1 (en) | 1998-04-27 | 2001-11-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary napkin comprising three dimensionally shaped tube of absorbent material |
| US6475199B1 (en) | 1998-04-27 | 2002-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of individually packaging a three dimensionally-shaped absorbent article |
| AU3749999A (en) | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-16 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Sanitary napkin comprising longitudinally-oriented absorbent hump having distinctive hump-forming element configuration |
| US6228462B1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2001-05-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer compression-resistant apertured web |
| US6291050B1 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2001-09-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topsheet systems for absorbent articles exhibiting improved hydrophilicity gradients |
| JP3510136B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2004-03-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液処理用品の不透液性裏面シート |
| JP2004538023A (ja) * | 1999-04-08 | 2004-12-24 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 触感と流体処理の改良組合わせを有する吸収性製品 |
| US6353149B1 (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2002-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fast blooming surfactants for use in fluid transport webs |
| IT1307559B1 (it) * | 1999-04-15 | 2001-11-14 | Adma S R L | Pellicola di materia plastica conformata tridimemsionalmente erelativa matrice per la sua realizzazione. |
| US6635801B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2003-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article combining low viscosity liquid handling and high viscosity liquid handling |
| US7033340B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2006-04-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having reduced impact on surface tension of acquired liquid |
| US6461716B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2002-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apertured webs having permanent hydrophilicity and absorbent articles using such webs |
| EP1066764A1 (en) | 1999-07-03 | 2001-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Air permeable rain barrier comprising slanted capillary apertures |
| US6663611B2 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2003-12-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable diaper with low to moderately breathable inner laminate and more breathable outer cover |
| US6506456B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2003-01-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for application of a fluid on a substrate formed as a film or web |
| US6786894B2 (en) | 1999-11-29 | 2004-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having liquid handling member which collapses under high pressures |
| EP1112728A1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid removal system having improved dryness of the user facing surface |
| KR100617328B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-07 | 2006-08-30 | 더 프록터 앤드 갬블 캄파니 | 천공된 중합체성 필름 웹 및 이 웹을 사용한 흡수 제품 |
| JP3850629B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-19 | 2006-11-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | シリコーン系化合物の層を有する吸収性物品 |
| US7584761B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2009-09-08 | Lam Research Corporation | Wafer edge surface treatment with liquid meniscus |
| US7000622B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2006-02-21 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods and systems for processing a bevel edge of a substrate using a dynamic liquid meniscus |
| US7234477B2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2007-06-26 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for drying semiconductor wafer surfaces using a plurality of inlets and outlets held in close proximity to the wafer surfaces |
| US20030082968A1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2003-05-01 | Varunesh Sharma | Nonwoven materials having controlled chemical gradients |
| US6833336B2 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2004-12-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundering aid for preventing dye transfer |
| US6887524B2 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2005-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for manufacturing laundry additive article |
| US7919169B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2011-04-05 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Laminate made of fibrous layers for use in absorbent articles |
| ATE342031T1 (de) * | 2001-07-26 | 2006-11-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierende artikel mit elastischen oberen schichten |
| DE10137362A1 (de) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-20 | Kufferath Geb Gkd | Loch- bzw. Transportband sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Bandes |
| US20030097103A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-05-22 | Horney James Cameron | Absorbent article |
| US7601415B2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2009-10-13 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Absorbent device using an apertured nonwoven as an acquisition distribution layer |
| EP1450741B1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2007-06-13 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Apertured non-woven composites and method for making |
| US7799968B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2010-09-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Sponge-like pad comprising paper layers and method of manufacture |
| US7256166B2 (en) | 2002-01-18 | 2007-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry articles |
| JP4093779B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-22 | 2008-06-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品の製造方法 |
| US20030199404A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-10-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hotmelt compositions and related articles |
| EP1356797B1 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2006-12-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A disposable absorbent article with unitary absorbent structure |
| US20040019340A1 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-29 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Absorbent article having a surface energy gradient between the topsheet and the acquisition distribution layer |
| US6954993B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-10-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Concentric proximity processing head |
| US7367345B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2008-05-06 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing a confined liquid for immersion lithography |
| US7389783B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2008-06-24 | Lam Research Corporation | Proximity meniscus manifold |
| US6988326B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-01-24 | Lam Research Corporation | Phobic barrier meniscus separation and containment |
| US7614411B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2009-11-10 | Lam Research Corporation | Controls of ambient environment during wafer drying using proximity head |
| US7069937B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-07-04 | Lam Research Corporation | Vertical proximity processor |
| US7997288B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2011-08-16 | Lam Research Corporation | Single phase proximity head having a controlled meniscus for treating a substrate |
| US7153400B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-12-26 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and method for depositing and planarizing thin films of semiconductor wafers |
| US7093375B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-08-22 | Lam Research Corporation | Apparatus and method for utilizing a meniscus in substrate processing |
| US7632376B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2009-12-15 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for atomic layer deposition (ALD) in a proximity system |
| US6988327B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-01-24 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods and systems for processing a substrate using a dynamic liquid meniscus |
| US7383843B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2008-06-10 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for processing wafer surfaces using thin, high velocity fluid layer |
| US7045018B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-05-16 | Lam Research Corporation | Substrate brush scrubbing and proximity cleaning-drying sequence using compatible chemistries, and method, apparatus, and system for implementing the same |
| US7198055B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2007-04-03 | Lam Research Corporation | Meniscus, vacuum, IPA vapor, drying manifold |
| US7513262B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2009-04-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Substrate meniscus interface and methods for operation |
| US8236382B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2012-08-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Proximity substrate preparation sequence, and method, apparatus, and system for implementing the same |
| US7293571B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2007-11-13 | Lam Research Corporation | Substrate proximity processing housing and insert for generating a fluid meniscus |
| US7300547B2 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2007-11-27 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Llc | Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration |
| EP1417945B1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2008-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles with masking topsheet |
| DE60209613T2 (de) | 2002-11-08 | 2006-10-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Absorbierender Wegwerfartikel mit verbesserter oberer Schicht |
| US7994079B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2011-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Meltblown scrubbing product |
| US20040127873A1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-01 | Varona Eugenio Go | Absorbent article including porous separation layer with capillary gradient |
| US20040247833A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-12-09 | Copat Marcelo S. | Soft and resilient formed film |
| US9296126B2 (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2016-03-29 | Microgreen Polymers, Inc. | Deep drawn microcellularly foamed polymeric containers made via solid-state gas impregnation thermoforming |
| US7675000B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2010-03-09 | Lam Research Corporation | System method and apparatus for dry-in, dry-out, low defect laser dicing using proximity technology |
| KR100522694B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-23 | 2005-10-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬 설퍼전지 |
| EP1520569B1 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2010-07-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with elastomeric material |
| JP4522073B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-24 | 2010-08-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての着用物品 |
| US7114448B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2006-10-03 | Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated | Method for large-area patterning dissolved polymers by making use of an active stamp |
| CN1889905A (zh) * | 2003-12-08 | 2007-01-03 | 屈德加薄膜产品股份有限公司 | 能量差复合材料及其制造方法 |
| US20050130536A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable scrubbing product |
| US20050129897A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable scrubbing product |
| US7043773B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2006-05-16 | Mcaleenan Jr Patrick M | Portable fluid collection device for toilet bowl with splash guards |
| US7511187B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2009-03-31 | Mcneil - Ppc Inc. | Absorbent article having stain masking characteristics |
| US8062471B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2011-11-22 | Lam Research Corporation | Proximity head heating method and apparatus |
| EP1787611B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2011-09-07 | Daio Paper Corporation | Humor absorbent article and process for producing the same |
| US20070027383A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2007-02-01 | Peyser Thomas A | Patches, systems, and methods for non-invasive glucose measurement |
| EP1776035A2 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2007-04-25 | Vivomedical, Inc. | Non-invasive glucose measurement |
| US20060025735A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Berg Charles J Jr | Absorbent article with color matched surfaces |
| US7799169B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2010-09-21 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Multi-ply paper product with moisture strike through resistance and method of making the same |
| US20060093788A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable food preparation mats, cutting sheets, placemats, and the like |
| US20060173434A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-03 | Zoromski Paula K | Ultra thin absorbent article including a hot melt superabsorbent polymer composition |
| JP2006257249A (ja) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 液滴ガイド構造 |
| WO2007030601A2 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-15 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Self contained wound dressing with micropump |
| US7962993B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-06-21 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Surface cleaning pad having zoned absorbency and method of making same |
| US7694379B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2010-04-13 | First Quality Retail Services, Llc | Absorbent cleaning pad and method of making same |
| USD543276S1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-05-22 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Diaper |
| USD561334S1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2008-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Diaper |
| USD553244S1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-10-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper |
| USD544098S1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2007-06-05 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Diaper |
| JP5137841B2 (ja) | 2005-10-13 | 2013-02-06 | シンセス ゲーエムベーハー | 薬物含浸容器 |
| US20070182797A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Printer having a print wire with alternating hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas to form droplets for printing inks |
| US7928366B2 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2011-04-19 | Lam Research Corporation | Methods of and apparatus for accessing a process chamber using a dual zone gas injector with improved optical access |
| US7803244B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2010-09-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nonwoven composite containing an apertured elastic film |
| US8813764B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2014-08-26 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for physical confinement of a liquid meniscus over a semiconductor wafer |
| US20080090050A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Dry top formed film |
| US8146902B2 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2012-04-03 | Lam Research Corporation | Hybrid composite wafer carrier for wet clean equipment |
| ATE536995T1 (de) | 2007-01-17 | 2011-12-15 | Microgreen Polymers Inc | Mehrlagige, geschäumte polymergegenstände |
| US7975708B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2011-07-12 | Lam Research Corporation | Proximity head with angled vacuum conduit system, apparatus and method |
| US8464736B1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2013-06-18 | Lam Research Corporation | Reclaim chemistry |
| US8141566B2 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2012-03-27 | Lam Research Corporation | System, method and apparatus for maintaining separation of liquids in a controlled meniscus |
| ES2409836T3 (es) | 2007-08-10 | 2013-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Artículo absorbente |
| WO2009025698A1 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-26 | Vivomedical, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for the measurement of analytes |
| US9408755B2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2016-08-09 | Medela Holding Ag | Wound drainage dressing |
| ES2545877T3 (es) * | 2007-12-07 | 2015-09-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Núcleo absorbente |
| US8287677B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2012-10-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Printable elastic composite |
| FR2928383B1 (fr) | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-31 | Georgia Pacific France | Feuille gaufree comportant un pli en materiau hydrosoluble et procede de realisation d'une telle feuille. |
| US20090233046A1 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Apertured nonwoven webs with lined apertures |
| US8568125B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2013-10-29 | Microgreen Polymers Inc. | Roll fed flotation/impingement air ovens and related thermoforming systems for corrugation-free heating and expanding of gas impregnated thermoplastic webs |
| EP2123242B1 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2013-05-08 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| US8603281B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2013-12-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastic composite containing a low strength and lightweight nonwoven facing |
| US8679992B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2014-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastic composite formed from multiple laminate structures |
| US8454990B2 (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2013-06-04 | Milliken & Company | Composite article suitable for use as a wound dressing |
| US8460698B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2013-06-11 | Milliken & Company | Composite article suitable for use as a wound dressing |
| US20100035014A1 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-11 | John Lee Hammons | Zoned Topsheet |
| EP2153809B1 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2015-12-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| US8058501B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-11-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Regionalized topsheet |
| US7967801B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Regionalized topsheet |
| US7993317B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-08-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Zoned topsheet |
| CA2735867C (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2017-12-05 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Food wrap basesheet with regenerated cellulose microfiber |
| EP2226047B1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2019-06-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| EP2238957A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| EP2338451B1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2022-12-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with pattern of adhesive |
| US8581020B2 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2013-11-12 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Transfer layer for absorbent article |
| US9296185B2 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2016-03-29 | Dart Container Corporation | Method for joining thermoplastic polymer material |
| EP2407134A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| EP2407133A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| JP5073882B1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-11-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性コア |
| AU2012282287B2 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2017-06-01 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Wound dressing and method of treatment |
| EP2583697A1 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| TWI590843B (zh) | 2011-12-28 | 2017-07-11 | 信迪思有限公司 | 膜及其製造方法 |
| EP2802449A4 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2015-09-16 | Microgreen Polymers Inc | THERMOPLASTIC FABRIC WITH SURFACE STRUCTURE TO PROMOTE THE LIABILITY OF INKS AND OTHER MATERIALS AND CORRESPONDING SYSTEMS AND METHOD |
| US9237973B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2016-01-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treated apertures |
| US9914247B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2018-03-13 | Dart Container Corporation | Method for infusing a gas into a thermoplastic material, and related systems |
| EP3650055B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2026-01-07 | Smith & Nephew plc | Apparatuses and methods for negative pressure wound therapy |
| WO2014020443A2 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | Smith & Nephew Pcl | Wound dressing and method of treatment |
| HUE033329T2 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2017-11-28 | Smith & Nephew | Wound dressing |
| EP3401255A1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2018-11-14 | Dart Container Corporation | Systems for unwinding a roll of thermoplastic material interleaved with a porous material and related methods |
| BR112015032045B1 (pt) | 2013-06-21 | 2020-06-09 | Depuy Synthes Products Inc | corpo flexível, método para formar um filme multicamadas para uso em combinação com um dispositivo médico implantável, sistema de armazenamento de filme e sistema para tratamento ortopédico |
| US10258516B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2019-04-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treated three-dimensional apertured liners |
| US10238553B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2019-03-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treated three-dimensional apertured surge |
| WO2015134375A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-component topsheets |
| JP2017510397A (ja) | 2014-03-06 | 2017-04-13 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 3次元基材 |
| WO2015134371A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-component topsheets |
| US10271997B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2019-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having zonal treatments |
| EP3128976B1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2018-06-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having flow control materials |
| US20150283001A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent Articles Having Zones |
| KR101730786B1 (ko) | 2014-04-30 | 2017-04-27 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 유체 분배 구조물을 포함하는 흡수 용품 |
| RU2662631C2 (ru) | 2014-05-05 | 2018-07-26 | Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани | Гетерогенный материал, содержащий пеноматериал |
| US20150335498A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogenous mass containing foam |
| WO2015193257A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Wound dressing |
| EP2959922B1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-03-20 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Open cell foam containing a second open cell foam |
| US20150374561A1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogeneous mass containing foam |
| EP2959967A1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | The Procter and Gamble Company | High internal phase emulision foam associated with polyurethane foam |
| CA2959817A1 (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven web |
| WO2016160900A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogeneous mass containing foam |
| EP3288755B1 (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2023-06-14 | Oratex Inc. | Multi-layered fabric |
| US10973702B2 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2021-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having three dimensional substrates and indicia |
| PL3370664T3 (pl) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-03-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Wyrób chłonny zawierający strukturę chłonną |
| EP3370670B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Foam absorbent core structure comprising heterogeneous mass |
| CN108348634B (zh) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-07-13 | 宝洁公司 | 吸收结构 |
| WO2017079583A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin and flexible absorbent articles |
| EP3370671B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2023-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| WO2017079605A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for determining bunch compression |
| ES2929710T3 (es) | 2015-11-04 | 2022-12-01 | Procter & Gamble | Artículos absorbentes delgados y flexibles |
| MX2018005602A (es) | 2015-11-04 | 2018-08-01 | The Procter Gamble & Company | Articulos absorbentes delgados y flexibles. |
| WO2017079599A1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| BR112018071012B1 (pt) | 2016-04-29 | 2023-04-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Estrutura capilar, e, substrato |
| HUE064042T2 (hu) | 2016-05-02 | 2024-02-28 | Fitesa Film Products Llc | Formázott fóliák és berendezés azok gyártására |
| WO2017192979A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topsheets integrated with heterogenous mass layer |
| EP3478235B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2020-10-14 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved topsheet dryness |
| CN109562006A (zh) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-04-02 | 宝洁公司 | 将组合物施加于纤维网的系统和方法及其纤维网 |
| GB2555584B (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2020-05-27 | Smith & Nephew | Multi-layered wound dressing and method of manufacture |
| US11369524B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| US20180169832A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for etching an absorbent structure |
| US12653732B2 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2026-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having multiple zones |
| HUE064370T2 (hu) | 2017-11-06 | 2024-03-28 | Procter & Gamble | Csomópontokat és támasztékokat tartalmazó szerkezet |
| CN111278395B (zh) | 2017-11-06 | 2022-04-29 | 宝洁公司 | 具有适形特征部的吸收制品 |
| US20190193053A1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-06-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid etched foam |
| US20210298962A1 (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2021-09-30 | Basf Se | Feminine hygiene absorbent article |
| WO2021096512A1 (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-20 | Tredegar Film Products Llc | Formed films and absorbent articles including same |
| US12060261B2 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2024-08-13 | Bvw Holding Ag | Extremal microstructured surfaces |
| US20240115436A1 (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene pad with foam absorbent and reservoir spacer layer |
| CN117029950B (zh) * | 2023-08-11 | 2026-07-24 | 江苏伸辰智能仪器有限公司 | 一种物联网智能水表 |
| US20260102535A1 (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2026-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles including hipe foam imparted with color, and method of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (73)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3612055A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1971-10-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper or the like and method of manufacture |
| US3683916A (en) | 1971-01-11 | 1972-08-15 | Frederick K Mesek | Disposable diaper |
| US3837343A (en) | 1971-10-07 | 1974-09-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper, fabric useful therein, and method of manufacture |
| US4073852A (en) * | 1971-10-07 | 1978-02-14 | Johnson & Johnson | Method of manufacture for a fabric useful in a disposable diaper |
| US3730184A (en) * | 1971-10-07 | 1973-05-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper |
| CA1033903A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1978-07-04 | Johnson And Johnson | Hydrophobic sheet with hydrophilic passages |
| GB1435497A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1976-05-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Nappy liner |
| US3828783A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1974-08-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent facing material |
| US3955577A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1976-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Resin treated absorbent pad or web for body fluids |
| US3934588A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-01-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable diaper having facing layer with patterned preferential flow areas |
| US3967623A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1976-07-06 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable absorbent pad |
| US4077410A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-03-07 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable absorbent pad with non-woven facing |
| US4585449A (en) | 1978-06-08 | 1986-04-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Disposable diaper with improved top sheet |
| US4629457A (en) | 1978-06-21 | 1986-12-16 | Chicopee | Absorbent facing and method for making the same |
| US4342314A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-08-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Resilient plastic web exhibiting fiber-like properties |
| JPS56106710U (no) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-08-19 | ||
| US4323069A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-04-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having an intermediate layer interposed between the topsheet and the absorbent core |
| US4351784A (en) | 1980-12-15 | 1982-09-28 | Ethyl Corporation | Corona treatment of perforated film |
| NZ199684A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1985-03-20 | Smith & Nephew Ass | Wound dressing;wound facing layer a conformable elastomeric integral net |
| US4463045A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Macroscopically expanded three-dimensional plastic web exhibiting non-glossy visible surface and cloth-like tactile impression |
| US4423101A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-12-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent products |
| GB2121845B (en) * | 1982-06-10 | 1985-10-30 | Chicopee | Improvements in absorbent pads |
| US4456570A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-06-26 | Ethyl Corporation | Treatment of perforated film |
| US4535020A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-08-13 | Ethyl Corporation | Perforated film |
| US4710186A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1987-12-01 | Personal Products Company | Clean and dry appearance facing |
| US4753840A (en) * | 1985-01-10 | 1988-06-28 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Coated fabric |
| JPS61186505A (ja) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-20 | 西野 鉄也 | 紙おむつ |
| US4637819A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-01-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Macroscopically expanded three-dimensional polymeric web for transmitting both dynamically deposited and statically contacted fluids from one surface to the other |
| US4629643A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Microapertured polymeric web exhibiting soft and silky tactile impression |
| US4609518A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a polymeric web to coincide with the image of one or more three-dimensional forming structures |
| US4591523A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apertured macroscopically expanded three-dimensional polymeric web exhibiting breatheability and resistance to fluid transmission |
| IT1182491B (it) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-10-05 | Faricerca Spa | Struttura di rivestimento per prodotti igienico sanitari assorbenti e prodotto assorbente provvisto di tale rivestimento |
| US4767586A (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1988-08-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus and method for forming a multicomponent integral laid fibrous web with discrete homogeneous compositional zones, and fibrous web produced thereby |
| DE3666140D1 (en) | 1986-01-31 | 1989-11-16 | Uni Charm Corp | Facing for absorptive articles and process for making it |
| SE455466C (sv) * | 1986-03-10 | 1993-07-05 | Moelnlycke Ab | Foerband foer vaetskande saar |
| US5340363A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1994-08-23 | Molnlycke Ab | Wound dressing |
| US4690679A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Coextruded apertured film sanitary napkin cover |
| GB2192142B (en) * | 1986-07-04 | 1990-11-28 | Johnson & Johnson | Wound dressing |
| JPH0687874B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-07 | 1994-11-09 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US4755413A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1988-07-05 | Chicopee | Apertured film facing and method of making the same |
| US4820294A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1989-04-11 | Chicopee | Apertured film facing and method of making the same |
| NZ220354A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1990-01-29 | Chicopee | Non-woven facing material, for absorbent products, coated with a repellent material |
| US5264268B1 (en) | 1986-07-15 | 1998-12-22 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Sanitary napkin with composite cover |
| US5135521A (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1992-08-04 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Sanitary napkin with composite cover |
| US4735843A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-04-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Selectively surface-hydrophilic porous or perforated sheets |
| EP0304617B1 (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1995-01-11 | Kao Corporation | Sanitary article |
| US4920168A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-04-24 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Stabilized siloxane-containing melt-extrudable thermoplastic compositions |
| US5120888A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1992-06-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Surface-segregatable, melt-extrudable thermoplastic composition |
| US4857251A (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1989-08-15 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of forming a nonwoven web from a surface-segregatable thermoplastic composition |
| JP2801618B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-22 | 1998-09-21 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面材 |
| JPH0359174A (ja) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-14 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | 繊維構造物処理用シリコーンゴム組成物 |
| US5023124A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-06-11 | Kao Corporation | Absorbent article |
| JP3102790B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-05 | 2000-10-23 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 使い捨て衛生材料用シートの製造方法 |
| US5273596A (en) | 1990-03-21 | 1993-12-28 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric for diaper top sheet and method of making the same |
| CA2049271C (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1998-05-05 | Roger L. Juhl | Transferable modifier containing film |
| US5112690A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-05-12 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Low hydrohead fibrous porous web with improved retentive wettability |
| US5370132A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1994-12-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Repellent-treated, barrier-coated nonwoven web |
| US5145727A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-09-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Multilayer nonwoven composite structure |
| JP3092157B2 (ja) | 1990-11-27 | 2000-09-25 | インターデジタル・テクノロジー・コーポレーション | 通信信号圧縮システムおよび圧縮方法 |
| US5244951A (en) | 1991-05-02 | 1993-09-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durably hydrophilic, thermoplastic fiber |
| US5147345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management |
| KR930004612A (ko) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-03-22 | 이학재 | 중량감지식 회전문 |
| ATE134130T1 (de) * | 1992-01-03 | 1996-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Elastisches, plastisches gewebe das eine eingeschränkte hautkontaktoberfläche und eine erhöhte durchlässigkeit zeigt |
| SE500972C2 (sv) | 1992-03-30 | 1994-10-10 | Moelnlycke Ab | Förfarande och anordning för tillverkning av sårförband samt ett sårförband tillverkat medelst förfarandet |
| EP0633762B1 (en) | 1992-04-02 | 1997-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a nonwoven topsheet with fluid impervious areas |
| US5225257A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-07-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fluorine treatment of stretch/cling films |
| US5370764A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-12-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for making film laminated material |
| US5368910A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Macroscopically expanded plastic web having improved fluid drainage |
| DE69419756T2 (de) * | 1993-06-11 | 2000-04-06 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Befeuchtbare, perforierte plastikfolie und diese enthaltende produkte |
| DE4321155C2 (de) * | 1993-06-25 | 2003-10-30 | Procter & Gamble | Flächiges, nicht-gewebtes Fasernlagenmaterial zum Einsatz in Hygieneartikeln |
| JPH07136211A (ja) | 1993-11-15 | 1995-05-30 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品の表面材 |
| US5614295A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1997-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Liquid distribution and retention medium |
| US5733628A (en) | 1996-10-10 | 1998-03-31 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Breathable elastic polymeric film laminates |
-
1995
- 1995-06-12 HU HU9603583A patent/HU222768B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-12 AU AU28247/95A patent/AU2824795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-06-12 CN CN95194773A patent/CN1130175C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-12 BR BR9508156A patent/BR9508156A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-12 DE DE69512067T patent/DE69512067T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1995-06-12 EP EP95923814A patent/EP0767648B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1995-06-12 CZ CZ19963851A patent/CZ288371B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-12 JP JP50321396A patent/JP3563074B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-12 DK DK95923814T patent/DK0767648T3/da active
- 1995-06-12 ES ES95923814T patent/ES2135752T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-12 KR KR1019960707567A patent/KR100259316B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-12 AT AT95923814T patent/ATE184185T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-12 CA CA002192559A patent/CA2192559C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-12 WO PCT/US1995/007430 patent/WO1996000548A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-29 CO CO95028525A patent/CO4290532A1/es unknown
- 1995-06-30 TR TR95/00799A patent/TR199500799A2/xx unknown
- 1995-06-30 PE PE1995272500A patent/PE66096A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-08-30 TW TW084109040A patent/TW300164B/zh active
-
1996
- 1996-12-27 FI FI965226A patent/FI965226A7/fi unknown
- 1996-12-27 NO NO965579A patent/NO965579L/no unknown
-
1997
- 1997-04-11 US US08/826,508 patent/US6025049A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-11 US US08/832,715 patent/US6231948B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-11 US US08/837,024 patent/US5989478A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-11 US US08/837,067 patent/US6180052B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-09-09 GR GR990402152T patent/GR3031190T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| HUT77906A (hu) | Folyadékszállító szövet felületi energiagradienssel | |
| MY126920A (en) | Absorbent article having fibrous layer on surface | |
| TR200202107T2 (tr) | Cilt sağılığını koruyan ya da geliştiren emici malzeme | |
| ATE418949T1 (de) | Perforierte deck- und flüssigkeitsaufnahmeschicht | |
| SE9203118D0 (sv) | A method of preventing undesired binding in solid phase assays | |
| NO156273C (no) | Absorberende element, saerlig for bruk i sanitaere produkter | |
| TR199900622T2 (xx) | S�v� salan yiyecekler i�eren tepsi. | |
| ATE186828T1 (de) | Zweifache perforierte decklage für absorbierende artikel mit definierter verteilung der grossen perforationen | |
| TR200003138T2 (tr) | Depolama malzemesinin altında ayrıca dağıtım malzemesi içeren ve ıslaklığı en az miktarda dışarı veren emici ürünler. | |
| NO20016205L (no) | Fleksible, skj¶reresistente, absorberende, fibröse arkmaterialer | |
| TR199902147A2 (xx) | Hava filtresi | |
| MY128983A (en) | Surface sheet for absorbent article | |
| TR200100564T2 (tr) | Film şeklinde aktif madde taşıyıcıları. | |
| FI965227A0 (fi) | Nestettä läpäisevä kudos, jolla on pintaenergiagradientti | |
| SE0300879D0 (sv) | Absorbent article comprising an absorbent structure | |
| CO5050354A1 (es) | Lamina de cubierta permeable a los liquidos para articulo ab sorbente | |
| DE59911555D1 (de) | Mehrlagiges isolationselement | |
| MX9606413A (es) | Tramas de trasnportacion de fluido que exhiben gradientes de energia de superficie. | |
| Islam et al. | Anomalous Phase Behavior in Langmuir Monolayers of Monomyristoyl-rac-Glycerol at the Air− Water Interface | |
| TH42056A (th) | การใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ดูดซับที่ไอผ่านได้ ที่สร้างขึ้นเพื่อให้เป็นแผ่นบนที่สะอาดและแห้ง | |
| Contreras | Hydrology, nutrients and primary production in the coastal lagoons of the Oaxaca State, Mexico. | |
| SE9603003D0 (sv) | För absorberande alster avsett ytmaterial med hög vätskegenomsläpplighet | |
| TH38620A (th) | ระบบปกคลุมแบบหลายชั้น และวิธีการสำหรับผลิตในสิ่งเดียวกัน | |
| KR980000388A (ko) | 부직포나 직포를 소재로 사용한 패슨 테이프를 갖는 일회용 기저귀 | |
| RU2009102988A (ru) | Поглощающее изделие |