NO975183L - Nye fleksible polyuretanskum - Google Patents

Nye fleksible polyuretanskum

Info

Publication number: NO975183L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: weight; parts; polyol; compound; isocyanate
Prior art date: 1995-05-12

Application number

NO975183A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Other versions

NO975183D0 (no

Inventor

Anthony Cunningham

Jan Willem Leenslag

Berend Eling

Original Assignee

Ici Plc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1995-05-12

Filing date

1997-11-11

Publication date

1997-11-11

1997-11-11 Application filed by Ici Plc filed Critical Ici Plc

1997-11-11 Publication of NO975183D0 publication Critical patent/NO975183D0/no

1997-11-11 Publication of NO975183L publication Critical patent/NO975183L/no

Links

229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 39
230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 39
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 116
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 112
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 37
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 20
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 18
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 18
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
-1 polymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
229920000768 polyamine Chemical class 0.000 description 8
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 7
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 5
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 3
SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylenediamine group Chemical group CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)N)N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LOOCNDFTHKSTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloropropyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)OP(O)(O)=O LOOCNDFTHKSTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IUUONVQOMMQAEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1$l^{5}-phosphole 1-oxide Chemical compound CP1(=O)CCC=C1 IUUONVQOMMQAEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZBVOEVQTNYNNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=P1=CCCC1 Chemical class O=P1=CCCC1 ZBVOEVQTNYNNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005102 attenuated total reflection Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;carbonate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NC(N)=N.OC(O)=O STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
- C08J9/38—Destruction of cell membranes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/16—Making expandable particles
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
- C08G18/095—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to carbodiimide or uretone-imine groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Cell Biology (AREA)
Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

NO975183A 1995-05-12 1997-11-11 Nye fleksible polyuretanskum NO975183L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
EP95201246		1995-05-12
PCT/EP1996/001594 WO1996035744A1 (en)	1995-05-12	1996-04-16	New flexible polyurethane foams

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO975183D0 NO975183D0 (no)	1997-11-11
NO975183L true NO975183L (no)	1997-11-11

Family

ID=8220290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO975183A NO975183L (no)	1995-05-12	1997-11-11	Nye fleksible polyuretanskum

Country Status (28)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0830419B1 (pl)
JP (3)	JP3883572B2 (pl)
KR (1)	KR100419820B1 (pl)
CN (3)	CN1098298C (pl)
AR (2)	AR002292A1 (pl)
AT (1)	ATE184297T1 (pl)
AU (1)	AU716966B2 (pl)
BG (1)	BG102049A (pl)
BR (1)	BR9608507A (pl)
CA (1)	CA2218288C (pl)
CZ (1)	CZ290765B6 (pl)
DE (1)	DE69604177T2 (pl)
DK (1)	DK0830419T3 (pl)
ES (1)	ES2138813T3 (pl)
GR (1)	GR3031569T3 (pl)
HU (1)	HUP9801690A3 (pl)
MX (1)	MX9708733A (pl)
NO (1)	NO975183L (pl)
NZ (1)	NZ305870A (pl)
PL (1)	PL187086B1 (pl)
RO (1)	RO115169B1 (pl)
RU (1)	RU2144546C1 (pl)
SI (1)	SI9620075B (pl)
SK (1)	SK150897A3 (pl)
TR (1)	TR199701345T1 (pl)
TW (2)	TW428004B (pl)
WO (1)	WO1996035744A1 (pl)
ZA (1)	ZA963238B (pl)

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CN1098298C (zh) *	1995-05-12	2003-01-08	亨茨曼Ici化学品有限公司	聚氨酯泡沫塑料制备方法以及制成的聚氨酯泡沫塑料
ES2183147T3 (es) *	1996-11-08	2003-03-16	Huntsman Int Llc	Procedimiento para la preparacion de espumas rigidas y flexibles de poliuretano.
AU728874B2 (en) *	1996-11-08	2001-01-18	Huntsman International Llc	New flexible polyurethane foams
KR20000053116A (ko) *	1996-11-08	2000-08-25	네바드 에드워드 죤	연질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법
JP2001507047A (ja) *	1996-11-08	2001-05-29	ハンツマン・アイシーアイ・ケミカルズ・エルエルシー	硬質および軟質ポリウレタン発泡体を製造するための方法
WO1999005066A1 (en) *	1997-07-23	1999-02-04	Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc	Foam for absorbing hydrophobic liquids
AU1156999A (en) *	1997-12-13	1999-07-05	Imperial Chemical Industries Plc	Process for making rigid and flexible polyurethane foams
GB9805619D0 (en) *	1998-03-18	1998-05-13	Noise Cancellation Tech	Cushioned earphones
DE19905989A1 (de) *	1999-02-13	2000-08-17	Bayer Ag	Feinzellige, wassergetriebene Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe
EP1230297B1 (en)	1999-10-07	2004-10-20	Huntsman International Llc	Process for making rigid and flexible polyurethane foams containing a fire-retardant
AU2005220170B2 (en) *	2000-08-01	2007-05-31	Huntsman International Llc	Flexible polyurethane foam
EP1178061A1 (en) *	2000-08-01	2002-02-06	Huntsman International Llc	Process for preparing a polyurethane material
EP1178063A1 (en) *	2000-08-01	2002-02-06	Huntsman International Llc	Process for preparing a polyurethane material
FR2836470B1 (fr) *	2002-02-25	2004-07-09	J S O	Matelassure en mousse de melanine et ses applications
JP4818104B2 (ja) *	2003-06-12	2011-11-16	ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー	ポリイソシアヌレートポリウレタン材料の製造プロセス
JP4459711B2 (ja) *	2004-05-12	2010-04-28	日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社	鉄道用パッドの製造方法
US7268170B2 (en) *	2004-10-13	2007-09-11	Bayer Materialscience Llc	Foam modifier, foams prepared from this novel foam modifier and a process for the preparation of these foams
US7615168B2 (en) *	2005-03-21	2009-11-10	Chemtura Corporation	Flame retardants and flame retarded polymers
DE602006018974D1 (de) *	2005-10-13	2011-01-27	Huntsman Int Llc	Verfahren zur herstellung eines polyisocyanuratpolyurethanmaterials
EP1940899B1 (en) *	2005-10-13	2009-08-05	Huntsman International Llc	Process for preparing polyisocyanurate polyurethane material
US8129457B2 (en)	2006-03-22	2012-03-06	Chemtura Corporation	Flame retardant blends for flexible polyurethane foam
JP5204754B2 (ja)	2006-03-24	2013-06-05	ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー	ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
US20070246157A1 (en) *	2006-04-25	2007-10-25	Technogel Gmbh & Co.	Process for preparing an apparatus comprising a gel layer
CN101466517B (zh)	2006-06-14	2012-02-22	亨茨曼国际有限公司	复合面板
JP5060158B2 (ja) *	2007-04-23	2012-10-31	バンドー化学株式会社	電子写真装置用クリーニングブレード及びその製造方法
JP5080877B2 (ja) *	2007-06-20	2012-11-21	リケンテクノス株式会社	吸音体
DE102007049506B3 (de) *	2007-10-15	2009-05-28	Bayer Materialscience Ag	Bodenbedeckung mit viskoelastischen Dämpfungseigenschaften
WO2009103764A1 (de)	2008-02-20	2009-08-27	Basf Se	Plastisch verformbare polyurthan-hartschaumstoffe mit verbesserter luftdurchlässigkeit und deren verwendung zur herstellung von autohimmeln
EP2303944B8 (en) *	2008-07-18	2017-12-06	Dow Global Technologies LLC	Cellular structures and viscoelastic polyurethane foams
US9643377B2 (en)	2013-05-02	2017-05-09	Tower Ipco Company Limited	Floor plank with foam core
US9133626B2 (en)	2013-05-02	2015-09-15	Tower Ipco Company Limited	Multi-purpose tile
US20190375250A1 (en) *	2017-01-25	2019-12-12	Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.	Pneumatic tire
LT3720893T (lt)	2017-12-08	2021-08-25	Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.	Antioksidantas mažo tankio poliuretano putplasčiui
JP7327904B2 (ja) *	2018-03-30	2023-08-16	マツダ株式会社	２液反応型ウレタン樹脂組成物を用いたポリウレタンフォームの形成方法
BR112022009055A2 (pt) *	2019-11-13	2022-08-09	Basf Se	Artigos moldados, processo para produzir um artigo moldado e uso de um artigo moldado
CN113980346B (zh) *	2021-10-29	2022-11-04	中国科学院长春应用化学研究所	一种开孔聚氨酯负泊松比泡沫材料及其制备方法
EP4223816A1 (en)	2022-02-04	2023-08-09	Covestro Deutschland AG	Polyol composition
US20250243312A1 (en) *	2022-04-25	2025-07-31	Shell Usa, Inc.	Low-density polyurethane foam
JP7820066B2 (ja) *	2022-06-26	2026-02-25	株式会社イノアックコーポレーション	制振部材、ルーフライナー、車両の天井構造及び制振構造

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US3159700A (en) *	1962-05-31	1964-12-01	Dow Chemical Co	Flexibilizing rigid foams
FR2447802A1 (fr) *	1979-01-30	1980-08-29	Roth Sa Freres	Procede de fabrication d'un materiau d'absorption phonique et materiau ainsi obtenu
AU553465B2 (en) *	1981-04-15	1986-07-17	Asahi-Dow Ltd.	Thermoplastic insulation
US4454248A (en) *	1982-09-29	1984-06-12	The Boeing Company	Open cell rigid thermoset foams and method
SU1599388A1 (ru) *	1988-07-01	1990-10-15	Научно-производственное объединение "Полимерсинтез"	Смесь гидроксилсодержащих соединений дл получени жесткого пенополиуретана
US5187204A (en) *	1990-12-27	1993-02-16	Basf Corporation	Energy absorbing, water blown, rigid polyurethane foam articles
TW293827B (pl)	1992-04-20	1996-12-21	Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd
US5260347A (en) *	1992-12-04	1993-11-09	Basf Corporation	Low density, water-blown, rigid polyurethane foams having good physical properties and improved initial surface friability
DE4330314A1 (de) *	1993-09-08	1995-03-09	Basf Ag	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffplatten mit verbesserten Schalldämmeigenschaften
CN1098298C (zh) *	1995-05-12	2003-01-08	亨茨曼Ici化学品有限公司	聚氨酯泡沫塑料制备方法以及制成的聚氨酯泡沫塑料

1996
- 1996-04-16 CN CN96195212A patent/CN1098298C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 NZ NZ305870A patent/NZ305870A/xx unknown
- 1996-04-16 AU AU53999/96A patent/AU716966B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-04-16 TR TR97/01345T patent/TR199701345T1/xx unknown
- 1996-04-16 HU HU9801690A patent/HUP9801690A3/hu unknown
- 1996-04-16 CN CNB021502242A patent/CN1239586C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 SI SI9620075A patent/SI9620075B/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-16 WO PCT/EP1996/001594 patent/WO1996035744A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-16 SK SK1508-97A patent/SK150897A3/sk unknown
- 1996-04-16 JP JP53369396A patent/JP3883572B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 CA CA002218288A patent/CA2218288C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 EP EP96910969A patent/EP0830419B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 RU RU97120760A patent/RU2144546C1/ru active
- 1996-04-16 PL PL96323185A patent/PL187086B1/pl unknown
- 1996-04-16 CZ CZ19973546A patent/CZ290765B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-16 KR KR1019970708053A patent/KR100419820B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 RO RO97-02099A patent/RO115169B1/ro unknown
- 1996-04-16 CN CNB021502250A patent/CN1247644C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 DE DE69604177T patent/DE69604177T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 MX MX9708733A patent/MX9708733A/es unknown
- 1996-04-16 ES ES96910969T patent/ES2138813T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-16 DK DK96910969T patent/DK0830419T3/da active
- 1996-04-16 BR BR9608507A patent/BR9608507A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-16 AT AT96910969T patent/ATE184297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-23 ZA ZA963238A patent/ZA963238B/xx unknown
- 1996-04-23 TW TW088110459A patent/TW428004B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-23 TW TW085104833A patent/TW401428B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-29 AR ARP960102388A patent/AR002292A1/es unknown
1997
- 1997-10-14 AR ARP970104721A patent/AR009978A2/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-11 NO NO975183A patent/NO975183L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-17 BG BG102049A patent/BG102049A/xx unknown
1999
- 1999-10-20 GR GR990402666T patent/GR3031569T3/el unknown
2005
- 2005-03-22 JP JP2005081032A patent/JP3959096B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-27 JP JP2005312507A patent/JP4619923B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
NO975183D0 (no)	1997-11-11
SK150897A3 (en)	1998-04-08
MX9708733A (es)	1997-12-31
JP3959096B2 (ja)	2007-08-15
CZ354697A3 (cs)	1998-02-18
GR3031569T3 (en)	2000-01-31
BR9608507A (pt)	1999-06-08
TW428004B (en)	2001-04-01
KR19990014711A (ko)	1999-02-25
BG102049A (en)	1998-08-31
CN1422890A (zh)	2003-06-11
JP2006089752A (ja)	2006-04-06
TW401428B (en)	2000-08-11
JP3883572B2 (ja)	2007-02-21
AR009978A2 (es)	2000-05-17
PL323185A1 (en)	1998-03-16
PL187086B1 (pl)	2004-05-31
ATE184297T1 (de)	1999-09-15
WO1996035744A1 (en)	1996-11-14
CA2218288C (en)	2007-12-18
JPH11504964A (ja)	1999-05-11
AR002292A1 (es)	1998-03-11
CN1239586C (zh)	2006-02-01
CN1098298C (zh)	2003-01-08
CA2218288A1 (en)	1996-11-14
CN1189844A (zh)	1998-08-05
ES2138813T3 (es)	2000-01-16
RU2144546C1 (ru)	2000-01-20
SI9620075B (sl)	2002-02-28
ZA963238B (en)	1997-01-20
CZ290765B6 (cs)	2002-10-16
CN1247644C (zh)	2006-03-29
AU716966B2 (en)	2000-03-09
DK0830419T3 (da)	2000-03-20
CN1508166A (zh)	2004-06-30
JP4619923B2 (ja)	2011-01-26
AU5399996A (en)	1996-11-29
EP0830419B1 (en)	1999-09-08
TR199701345T1 (xx)	1998-02-21
JP2005232465A (ja)	2005-09-02
EP0830419A1 (en)	1998-03-25
DE69604177D1 (de)	1999-10-14
RO115169B1 (ro)	1999-11-30
HUP9801690A1 (hu)	1998-10-28
SI9620075A (sl)	1998-06-30
DE69604177T2 (de)	2000-05-04
HUP9801690A3 (en)	1999-03-01
KR100419820B1 (ko)	2005-01-17
NZ305870A (en)	1999-11-29

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2001-12-17	FC2A	Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NO975183L (no)	1997-11-11	Nye fleksible polyuretanskum
US5900442A (en)	1999-05-04	Flexible polyurethane foams
EP0937114B1 (en)	2002-08-14	Process for preparing rigid and flexible polyurethane foams
US6020391A (en)	2000-02-01	Flexible polyurethane foams
AU729261B2 (en)	2001-02-01	Process for making flexible polyurethane foams
US6043292A (en)	2000-03-28	Process for making flexible polyurethane foams
AU741302B2 (en)	2001-11-29	New flexible polyurethane foams
HK1016625A (zh)	1999-11-05	新型柔性聚氨酯泡沫