PT1846617E - Passagem de nível - Google Patents
Passagem de nível Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PT1846617E PT1846617E PT06701532T PT06701532T PT1846617E PT 1846617 E PT1846617 E PT 1846617E PT 06701532 T PT06701532 T PT 06701532T PT 06701532 T PT06701532 T PT 06701532T PT 1846617 E PT1846617 E PT 1846617E
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- fungicide
- application
- treatment
- grass
- high temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QRNATDQRFAUDKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbamothioylsulfanylethyl carbamodithioate Chemical compound NC(=S)SCCSC(N)=S QRNATDQRFAUDKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 73
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 44
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 29
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 23
- OIPMQULDKWSNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[[ethoxy(oxo)phosphaniumyl]oxy]alumanyloxy-ethoxy-oxophosphanium Chemical compound [Al+3].CCO[P+]([O-])=O.CCO[P+]([O-])=O.CCO[P+]([O-])=O OIPMQULDKWSNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 12
- -1 alkaline earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000209048 Poa Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 241000234642 Festuca Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005867 Iprodione Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iprodione Chemical compound O=C1N(C(=O)NC(C)C)CC(=O)N1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000743339 Agrostis Species 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001668545 Pascopyrum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000508723 Festuca rubra Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000100545 Lolium multiflorum Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000044578 Stenotaphrum secundatum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000254032 Acrididae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000234643 Festuca arundinacea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000192306 Festuca longifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004296 Lolium perenne Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001398 Typha domingensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QOSTVEDABRQTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(methylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NC)=CC=C2NC QOSTVEDABRQTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKDBCJSWQUOKDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1C(N=[N+]1C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 PKDBCJSWQUOKDO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- GRZZTYUZNNKOFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane Chemical class OP1OCCO1 GRZZTYUZNNKOFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- CKLBXIYTBHXJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 75881-23-1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cu+2].[N-]1C(N=C2C3=CC=C(CSC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)C=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=C(CSC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)C=C4C(=N4)[N-]3)=N2)=C(C=C(CSC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)C=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC(CSC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)=CC=C2C4=N1 CKLBXIYTBHXJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-hydroxymarrubiin Natural products O1C(=O)C2(C)CCCC3(C)C2C1CC(C)(O)C3(O)CCC=1C=COC=1 FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209136 Agropyron Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000491617 Agropyron desertorum Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000047982 Axonopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000339490 Brachyachne Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209202 Bromus secalinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000320719 Buchloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000981770 Buddleja asiatica Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000770374 Cenchrus polystachios Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052363 Cynodon dactylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001551133 Cynosurus cristatus Species 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMSO Substances CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004585 Dactylis glomerata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000060544 Eragrostis brownii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001433310 Eremochloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000025852 Eremochloa ophiuroides Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000100633 Festuca nigrescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000410074 Festuca ovina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000448472 Gramma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005802 Mancozeb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150034459 Parpbp gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001330453 Paspalum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000026791 Pennisetum clandestinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000690112 Phleum subulatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000292693 Poa annua Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000133771 Poa nemoralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209049 Poa pratensis Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736230 Puccinellia distans Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000237996 Thuarea involuta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007218 Tripsacum dactyloides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013419 Uniola paniculata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001520823 Zoysia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001102 Zoysia matrella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052614 beryl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N captafol Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloramine T Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[N-]Cl)C=C1 VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLAPOMNEDSBHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;methane Chemical compound C.[Cu] YLAPOMNEDSBHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical class NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/04—Pavings for railroad level-crossings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
- E01B21/04—Special fastenings, joint constructions, or tie-rods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT2132005 | 2005-02-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PT1846617E true PT1846617E (pt) | 2009-02-17 |
Family
ID=36153784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT06701532T PT1846617E (pt) | 2005-02-09 | 2006-02-02 | Passagem de nível |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1846617B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4786665B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20070114355A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101115881B (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT8456U1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2006212686B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2596899C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE502006002433D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1846617T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2317485T3 (fr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20090145T3 (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA29251B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1846617T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1846617E (fr) |
| RS (1) | RS50723B (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI1846617T1 (fr) |
| TN (1) | TNSN07243A1 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW200639295A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006084297A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2901814B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-01 | 2012-10-12 | Sateba Systeme Vagneux | Ensemble pour passage a niveau |
| CN104746391B (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘尚举 | 纵横组合轨枕 |
| DE102014113295B3 (de) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-02-11 | Railbeton Haas Kg | Bahnübergangsbelagssystem |
| DE102017111298A1 (de) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-11-29 | Dätwyler Sealing Technologies Deutschland Gmbh | Schienenanordnung für Schienenfahrzeuge mit Spurkranzrädern |
| CN108060621B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-02-18 | 武汉理工大学 | 防水减振型沥青混凝土平交道口铺装结构及其施工方法 |
| CN111549583B (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2024-12-03 | 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 | 轨道交通的平交道口结构 |
| CN112982044B (zh) * | 2021-03-24 | 2023-01-06 | 广西柳州钢铁集团有限公司 | 道口整体道床快速成型施工工艺方法 |
| DE102021205982A1 (de) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | Maurer Engineering Gmbh | Überbrückungskonstruktion zur Abstützung wenigstens einer Fahrschiene einer Eisenbahn-Fahrbahn im Bereich einer Bauwerksfuge und Eisenbahnbauwerk mit einer solchen Überbrückungskonstruktion |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3056555A (en) * | 1960-08-23 | 1962-10-02 | Jacob A Eisses | Grade crossing |
| AT227289B (de) * | 1961-01-20 | 1963-05-10 | Meteoor Nv Betonfabriek | Gleislagerung auf Blockschwellen |
| JPS61270401A (ja) * | 1985-05-25 | 1986-11-29 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 軌道構造体 |
| JP2902782B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-08 | 1999-06-07 | グムントナー フェアティヒタイレ ゲゼルシャフト エム.ベー.ハー.ウント ツェーオー.カーゲー | 平面交差踏切 |
| AT404266B (de) * | 1995-10-03 | 1998-10-27 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | Schienengleicher bahnübergang |
| AT410953B (de) * | 2001-05-09 | 2003-09-25 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | Gleiseindeckung |
| DE10138869A1 (de) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-20 | Kraiburg Elastik | Gleisübergangseinrichtung |
| JP4182254B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-25 | 2008-11-19 | 小田急電鉄株式会社 | フローティングラダーマクラギ、フローティングラダー軌道及びその敷設方法 |
| JP3959368B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-15 | 2007-08-15 | 清田軌道工業株式会社 | 踏切舗装板構造 |
| JP4112522B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-19 | 2008-07-02 | 財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | ラダー型マクラギを使用した車両用軌道とその施工方法、並びにそれに使用されるマクラギ規制具 |
| AT500911B1 (de) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-10-15 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | Leiterschwellengleis |
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 AT AT0802305U patent/AT8456U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-02-02 AT AT06701532T patent/ATE418647T1/de active
- 2006-02-02 AU AU2006212686A patent/AU2006212686B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-02 CN CN2006800043918A patent/CN101115881B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-02 HR HR20090145T patent/HRP20090145T3/xx unknown
- 2006-02-02 DE DE502006002433T patent/DE502006002433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-02 CA CA2596899A patent/CA2596899C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-02 KR KR1020077020427A patent/KR20070114355A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-02-02 WO PCT/AT2006/000041 patent/WO2006084297A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-02 PL PL06701532T patent/PL1846617T3/pl unknown
- 2006-02-02 SI SI200630242T patent/SI1846617T1/sl unknown
- 2006-02-02 EP EP06701532A patent/EP1846617B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-02 JP JP2007553412A patent/JP4786665B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-02-02 ES ES06701532T patent/ES2317485T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-02 DK DK06701532T patent/DK1846617T3/da active
- 2006-02-02 RS RSP-2009/0018A patent/RS50723B/sr unknown
- 2006-02-02 PT PT06701532T patent/PT1846617E/pt unknown
- 2006-02-08 TW TW095104186A patent/TW200639295A/zh unknown
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 TN TNP2007000243A patent/TNSN07243A1/fr unknown
- 2007-08-13 MA MA30138A patent/MA29251B1/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HRP20090145T3 (hr) | 2009-04-30 |
| KR20070114355A (ko) | 2007-12-03 |
| ATE418647T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| ES2317485T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
| DK1846617T3 (da) | 2009-04-14 |
| CA2596899C (fr) | 2011-01-25 |
| SI1846617T1 (sl) | 2009-06-30 |
| AT8456U1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
| CA2596899A1 (fr) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1846617A1 (fr) | 2007-10-24 |
| JP4786665B2 (ja) | 2011-10-05 |
| RS50723B (sr) | 2010-08-31 |
| JP2008530394A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
| PL1846617T3 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
| TW200639295A (en) | 2006-11-16 |
| AU2006212686B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
| DE502006002433D1 (de) | 2009-02-05 |
| MA29251B1 (fr) | 2008-02-01 |
| TNSN07243A1 (en) | 2008-11-21 |
| EP1846617B1 (fr) | 2008-12-24 |
| WO2006084297A1 (fr) | 2006-08-17 |
| CN101115881A (zh) | 2008-01-30 |
| AU2006212686A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| CN101115881B (zh) | 2010-06-23 |
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