SE407377B - Stenkskyddsanordning for fordon med stenkskermar - Google Patents
Stenkskyddsanordning for fordon med stenkskermarInfo
- Publication number
- SE407377B SE407377B SE7708063A SE7708063A SE407377B SE 407377 B SE407377 B SE 407377B SE 7708063 A SE7708063 A SE 7708063A SE 7708063 A SE7708063 A SE 7708063A SE 407377 B SE407377 B SE 407377B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- screen
- air flow
- air
- splash
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/08—Front or rear portions
- B62D25/16—Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
- B62D25/18—Parts or details thereof, e.g. mudguard flaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/227—Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/0206—Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
- H01S5/0207—Substrates having a special shape
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7708063A SE407377B (sv) | 1977-07-11 | 1977-07-11 | Stenkskyddsanordning for fordon med stenkskermar |
| PCT/SE1978/000016 WO1979000039A1 (en) | 1977-07-11 | 1978-07-11 | A splash protection assembly for vehicles equipped with mudguards |
| US06/023,192 US4334694A (en) | 1977-07-11 | 1978-07-11 | Splash protection assembly for vehicles equipped with mudguards |
| DE7878900045T DE2862173D1 (en) | 1977-07-11 | 1978-07-11 | A splash protection assembly for vehicles equipped with mudguards |
| EP78900045A EP0010085B1 (de) | 1977-07-11 | 1979-02-14 | Eine schutzvorrichtung gegen strassenschmutz für mit kotflügel ausgerüstete fahrzeuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7708063A SE407377B (sv) | 1977-07-11 | 1977-07-11 | Stenkskyddsanordning for fordon med stenkskermar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7708063L SE7708063L (sv) | 1979-01-12 |
| SE407377B true SE407377B (sv) | 1979-03-26 |
Family
ID=20331851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7708063A SE407377B (sv) | 1977-07-11 | 1977-07-11 | Stenkskyddsanordning for fordon med stenkskermar |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4334694A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0010085B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2862173D1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE407377B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1979000039A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4445700A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1984-05-01 | Schroeder Warren C | Highway transport truck tire water splash shield |
| US4706981A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1987-11-17 | Dorwart Richard E | Vehicular spray dampening device |
| US4858941A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-08-22 | Becker John H | Tire spray control device |
| US5100177A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1992-03-31 | Becker John H | Tire spray control device |
| US4921276A (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1990-05-01 | Morin Albert Z | Spray controlling fender |
| US5277444A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-01-11 | Transgard, Inc. | Vehicle water spray control devices |
| GB9216562D0 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1992-09-16 | Kay Roger | Devices for controlling spray from vehicles |
| US5489108A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1996-02-06 | Slade; Val | Flexible fender |
| US5375882A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-12-27 | Koch, Iii; Stanley G. | Mist suppressant panels for a vehicle and a method of suppressing mist |
| US5460411A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-10-24 | Air Fenders Ltd. | Fender for cooling tires and brakes and to control spray |
| IT1279132B1 (it) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-12-04 | Dipartimento Di Energetica Del | Dispositivo per la riduzione della resistenza di forma dei veicoli. |
| WO1998022329A1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-05-28 | Bjoerklund Jan E O | Device for exploiting surrounding mattercurrent |
| DE19819156B4 (de) * | 1998-04-24 | 2006-12-14 | Stephan Koch | Kraftfahrzeug |
| US6260911B1 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2001-07-17 | John H. Becker | Air duct for cooling rotating tires |
| EP1268263B8 (de) * | 2000-03-30 | 2005-02-02 | Yvan Brulhart | Aerodynamischer stabilisator für kraftfahrzeuge |
| ITNU20010001A1 (it) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-07-29 | Francesco Loddo | Idroespulsore ii |
| US6526336B2 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2003-02-25 | Invacare Corp. | System and method for steering a multi-wheel drive vehicle |
| US6799782B2 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-10-05 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Splash and spray suppressor |
| US20110214568A1 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2011-09-08 | Jeffrey Krantz | System and method for removing brake dust and other pollutants |
| JP4622312B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-26 | 2011-02-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両 |
| GB0407653D0 (en) * | 2004-04-03 | 2004-05-05 | Downes John A | Device for preventing vehicle wheel spray |
| US8608203B2 (en) * | 2004-04-03 | 2013-12-17 | Spraydown Limited | Spray prevention device |
| JP4229204B1 (ja) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-02-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用空力構造 |
| US8814253B1 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-08-26 | Flowbelow, LLC | Aerodynamic quarter fender assembly and construction method |
| US8616571B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2013-12-31 | Paccar Inc | Vehicle splash guards and adaptors therefor |
| JP5861320B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-29 | 2016-02-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両後部構造 |
| JP5931576B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-10 | 2016-06-08 | 小島プレス工業株式会社 | フェンダーライナ |
| US9394007B2 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-07-19 | Tai-Hsien Yen | Fender flare |
| HK1215229A1 (zh) | 2012-11-01 | 2016-08-19 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | 氣動系統和可調整流罩 |
| BR112015012838B1 (pt) * | 2012-12-03 | 2022-06-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Estrutura de para-lama veicular |
| JP5983384B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-12 | 2016-08-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車体後部構造 |
| US9120466B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-09-01 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Scraper assembly for an off-road vehicle |
| JP5854021B2 (ja) | 2013-03-27 | 2016-02-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ホイルハウス後部構造 |
| US9284000B1 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2016-03-15 | Paccar Inc | Vehicle splash guard |
| EP3271210B1 (de) * | 2015-03-20 | 2019-09-11 | Carrier Corporation | Hitze- und staubschild |
| WO2018085791A1 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-11 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | Chassis mounted energy extraction and delivery system |
| US9783248B1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-10-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Rear wheelhouse vent assembly and a vehicle |
| US10654529B2 (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2020-05-19 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | Aerodynamic systems and fairings with fairing caps |
| WO2019014503A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | AERODYNAMIC TOOLBOX SET |
| US10882571B2 (en) | 2017-07-30 | 2021-01-05 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | Rotatable aerodynamic fairing system |
| US11072377B2 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2021-07-27 | Lund, Inc. | Removable fairing |
| US11767064B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-09-26 | FlowBelow Aero, Inc. | Spring-biased mud flap hanger with improved pivoting motion guidance |
| US11279326B1 (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2022-03-22 | Donald J. Siegel, Jr. | Debris removal device |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE644810C (de) * | 1937-05-13 | Adam Eberle | Kotfluegel fuer Kraftfahrzeuge | |
| DE191703C (de) * | ||||
| DE227760C (de) * | ||||
| GB190308689A (en) * | 1903-04-16 | 1904-04-16 | Auguste Froment | Improvements in or connected with Dust-guards and Mud-guards applicable for Removing Nails and the like from the Tyres of Road Vehicles. |
| GB191220020A (en) * | 1912-09-02 | 1913-09-02 | Richard Poore | Improvements in and relating to Mud Guards for Road Vehicles. |
| US1220494A (en) * | 1916-02-04 | 1917-03-27 | Harry J Butler | Mud-deflector. |
| CH84539A (de) * | 1919-04-11 | 1920-03-16 | Spaelti Mueller Fridolin | Staubfangvorrichtung an Fahrzeugen |
| CH155961A (de) * | 1931-03-18 | 1932-07-15 | Ellenberger Friedrich | Abstreifvorrichtung an Fahrzeugen. |
| DE880555C (de) * | 1951-11-23 | 1953-06-22 | Hans Westermeier | Spritzblech fuer Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere fuer das Vorderrad von Kraftraedern |
| FR1055386A (fr) * | 1952-05-03 | 1954-02-18 | Déviateur destiné à empêcher la boue de souiller les carrosseries des véhicules automobiles | |
| DK80735C (da) * | 1954-07-21 | 1956-03-19 | Marius Viggo Hansen | Anordning ved stænkskærme til køretøjer, navnlig motorkøretøjer. |
| DK81091C (da) * | 1954-12-29 | 1956-09-17 | Marius Viggo Hansen | Anordning ved stænkskærme til køretøjer, navnlig motorkøretøjer. |
| DK106367A (de) * | 1964-01-20 | |||
| DE2025519A1 (de) * | 1970-05-26 | 1971-12-09 | Graf, Dipl.-Ing., Rupprecht, 6470 Büdingen | Schmutzabweiser |
| DE2524344C3 (de) * | 1975-06-02 | 1978-09-14 | Otto 8771 Schollbrunn Leimeister | Kotflügel für Kraftfahrzeuge |
-
1977
- 1977-07-11 SE SE7708063A patent/SE407377B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-07-11 DE DE7878900045T patent/DE2862173D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-07-11 WO PCT/SE1978/000016 patent/WO1979000039A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1978-07-11 US US06/023,192 patent/US4334694A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-02-14 EP EP78900045A patent/EP0010085B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7708063L (sv) | 1979-01-12 |
| EP0010085A1 (de) | 1980-04-30 |
| WO1979000039A1 (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| EP0010085B1 (de) | 1983-02-09 |
| DE2862173D1 (en) | 1983-03-17 |
| US4334694A (en) | 1982-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 7708063-8 Effective date: 19890726 Format of ref document f/p: F |