SE508841C2 - Kromaterad metallplåt med hög korrosionshärdighet, förbättrad smörjning och elektrisk konduktivitet - Google Patents
Kromaterad metallplåt med hög korrosionshärdighet, förbättrad smörjning och elektrisk konduktivitetInfo
- Publication number
- SE508841C2 SE508841C2 SE9400218A SE9400218A SE508841C2 SE 508841 C2 SE508841 C2 SE 508841C2 SE 9400218 A SE9400218 A SE 9400218A SE 9400218 A SE9400218 A SE 9400218A SE 508841 C2 SE508841 C2 SE 508841C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- particles
- amount
- lubricating particles
- chromated
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000004532 chromating Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100030393 G-patch domain and KOW motifs-containing protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002535 Polyethylene Glycol 1500 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VUYXVWGKCKTUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontaethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO VUYXVWGKCKTUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/06—Particles of special shape or size
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
- C23C22/26—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also organic compounds
- C23C22/28—Macromolecular compounds
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
- C23C22/30—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also trivalent chromium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
- C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
- C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/16—Carbon dioxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/18—Ammonia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
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- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18792493A JP3277036B2 (ja) | 1992-07-30 | 1993-07-29 | 高耐食性を有し潤滑性と導電性に優れたクロメート処理鋼板 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9400218D0 SE9400218D0 (sv) | 1994-01-25 |
| SE9400218L SE9400218L (sv) | 1995-01-30 |
| SE508841C2 true SE508841C2 (sv) | 1998-11-09 |
Family
ID=16214592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9400218A SE508841C2 (sv) | 1993-07-29 | 1994-01-25 | Kromaterad metallplåt med hög korrosionshärdighet, förbättrad smörjning och elektrisk konduktivitet |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5700561A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100275592B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT401388B (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE1009246A5 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2113968C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE4402587C2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2708625B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2280453B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1269493B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE508841C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0776992A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-06-04 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Feuille d'acier a surface traitee pourvue d'un revetement de resine a conversion chimique et procede de fabrication de ladite feuille |
| SK286661B6 (sk) * | 2000-09-07 | 2009-03-05 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Prostriedok neobsahujúci šesťmocný chróm na úpravu povrchu oceľových plechov pokovovaných cínovou alebo hliníkovou bázou a oceľový plech pokovovaný cínovou alebo hliníkovou bázou s upraveným povrchom |
| EP1984536B1 (fr) | 2006-02-14 | 2012-03-28 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Composition et procedes d'un revetement resistant a la corrosion a base de chrome trivalent par voie seche destine a une utilisation sur des surfaces metalliques |
| WO2007134152A1 (fr) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa. | Composition améliorée comprenant du chrome trivalent s'utilisant pour former des couches anti-corrosion sur des surfaces métalliques |
| US8574396B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2013-11-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Hydration inhibitor coating for adhesive bonds |
| US10156016B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Trivalent chromium-containing composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
| KR101544752B1 (ko) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-17 | 이만재 | 내부식성이 향상된 유압식 컨베이어 바지선을 이용한 해조류 채취 및 부산물 처리시스템 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2809127A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1957-10-08 | Metal Gas Company Ltd | Surface treatment of metals |
| GB1421261A (en) * | 1972-05-04 | 1976-01-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method of treating the surfaces of steel plate substrates for subsequent lacquering |
| US3785854A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-01-15 | Alloy Surfaces Co Inc | Diffusion coating |
| US4186229A (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1980-01-29 | Roeloffzen Johannes F | Method of manufacturing base plates suitable for pressing records and plates manufactured by the same |
| JPS54161549A (en) * | 1978-06-13 | 1979-12-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | Chromate treatment method for zinc-coated steel product |
| JPS6033192B2 (ja) * | 1980-12-24 | 1985-08-01 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 耐食性、塗料密着性、塗装耐食性のすぐれた複合被覆鋼板 |
| JPS60103185A (ja) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-06-07 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐食性および潤滑性に優れた2層クロメ−ト処理鋼板 |
| US4617056A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-10-14 | Sermatech International, Inc. | Thick coating compositions |
| JPS60197881A (ja) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-07 | Daido Kohan Kk | アルミニウム―亜鉛合金めっき鋼板の表面処理法 |
| FR2561668B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-26 | 1989-12-29 | Dacral Sa | Composition de revetement anti-corrosion, procede pour sa mise en oeuvre et elements de boulonnerie revetus |
| GB8424159D0 (en) * | 1984-09-25 | 1984-10-31 | Pyrene Chemical Services Ltd | Cromate coatings for metals |
| JPS61227178A (ja) * | 1985-03-30 | 1986-10-09 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 潤滑性に優れた表面処理鋼板 |
| JPH0788587B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-01 | 1995-09-27 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 耐食性および潤滑性に優れた表面処理鋼板 |
| JPH0696775B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-05 | 1994-11-30 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 耐食性、密着性および潤滑性に優れた表面処理鋼板 |
| JPS62278298A (ja) * | 1985-08-28 | 1987-12-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | クロメート処理Zn系めっき鋼板 |
| DE3782326T2 (de) * | 1986-07-14 | 1993-05-06 | Nihon Parkerizing | Zusammensetzung zur behandlung einer metallflaeche und behandlungsverfahren. |
| JPH0692567B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-29 | 1994-11-16 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 溶接可能な防錆潤滑性被覆形成性組成物及びこれを用いた表面処理鋼板の製造方法 |
| JPS63247032A (ja) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-13 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 硬質微粒子が表面に突出した塗膜を金属素材上に形成せしめる方法 |
| JPS6480522A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-03-27 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Organic composite coated sheet of superior corrosion resistance |
| JPH01110140A (ja) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-04-26 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 耐食性、潤滑性に優れた複合被覆鋼板 |
| JPH0234792A (ja) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-02-05 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 潤滑性、加工後耐食性に優れたクロメート処理綱板 |
| JPH03271379A (ja) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 塗装用ステンレス鋼板および塗装鋼板 |
| KR100264622B1 (ko) * | 1992-11-30 | 2000-09-01 | 에모토 간지 | 가공성, 도전성 및 내식성이 우수한 표면처리금속판 및 그 제조방법 |
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1994
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- 1994-01-25 FR FR9400752A patent/FR2708625B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1994-01-26 GB GB9401504A patent/GB2280453B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1994-01-29 KR KR1019940001700A patent/KR100275592B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-31 IT ITMI940150A patent/IT1269493B/it active IP Right Grant
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1995
- 1995-11-16 US US08/558,346 patent/US5700561A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2708625A1 (fr) | 1995-02-10 |
| SE9400218D0 (sv) | 1994-01-25 |
| FR2708625B1 (fr) | 1997-04-11 |
| KR950003475A (ko) | 1995-02-17 |
| GB2280453A (en) | 1995-02-01 |
| GB9401504D0 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
| IT1269493B (it) | 1997-04-01 |
| ATA15694A (de) | 1996-01-15 |
| BE1009246A5 (fr) | 1997-01-07 |
| SE9400218L (sv) | 1995-01-30 |
| ITMI940150A0 (it) | 1994-01-31 |
| DE4402587A1 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
| CA2113968C (fr) | 2000-05-30 |
| US5700561A (en) | 1997-12-23 |
| AT401388B (de) | 1996-08-26 |
| CA2113968A1 (fr) | 1995-01-30 |
| KR100275592B1 (ko) | 2000-12-15 |
| ITMI940150A1 (it) | 1995-07-31 |
| GB2280453B (en) | 1997-03-26 |
| DE4402587C2 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
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