SK87699A3 - A thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells - Google Patents
A thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK87699A3 SK87699A3 SK876-99A SK87699A SK87699A3 SK 87699 A3 SK87699 A3 SK 87699A3 SK 87699 A SK87699 A SK 87699A SK 87699 A3 SK87699 A3 SK 87699A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- continuous layer
- thermal elements
- thermal
- mixtures
- disposable
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- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008184 oral solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012256 powdered iron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009517 secondary packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRWFBFUYENBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Na+].Cl.[Cl-] SRWFBFUYENBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000476 thermogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
- A61F7/032—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
- A61F7/034—Flameless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0098—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body ways of manufacturing heating or cooling devices for therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0261—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling medicated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0268—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling having a plurality of compartments being filled with a heat carrier
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/777,853 US6020040A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells |
| US08/984,009 US6146732A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-03 | Thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells |
| PCT/US1997/023412 WO1998029066A1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-17 | A thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK87699A3 true SK87699A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
Family
ID=27119368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK876-99A SK87699A3 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-17 | A thermal pack having a plurality of individual heat cells |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0967945B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP2002514104A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE347339T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU737888B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9714457A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2276059C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69737069T2 (de) |
| ID (1) | ID26226A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL130552A0 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO993207L (de) |
| PL (1) | PL334389A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2204363C2 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK87699A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR199901507T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998029066A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6245347B1 (en) | 1995-07-28 | 2001-06-12 | Zars, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved administration of pharmaceutically active compounds |
| US6284266B1 (en) | 1995-07-28 | 2001-09-04 | Zars, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved administration of fentanyl and sufentanil |
| US6955819B2 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2005-10-18 | Zars, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for using controlled heat to regulate transdermal and controlled release delivery of fentanyl, other analgesics, and other medical substances |
| US6453648B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2002-09-24 | Zars, Inc. | Method for manufacturing a heat generating apparatus |
| US6261595B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2001-07-17 | Zars, Inc. | Transdermal drug patch with attached pocket for controlled heating device |
| KR100382347B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-05-01 | 에스케이케미칼주식회사 | 시트상 자기발열체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US7856948B2 (en) | 2004-05-27 | 2010-12-28 | Wyeth Llc | Self-steaming compositions, articles comprising such compositions and methods of preparing such compositions |
| JPWO2006006648A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-05-01 | マイコール株式会社 | 発熱組成物、発熱体及び発熱体の製造方法 |
| US7794649B2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2010-09-14 | Wyeth Llc | Method of making heat cells comprising exothermic compositions having absorbent gelling material |
| CA128807S (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2009-04-22 | Wyeth Corp | Hand and wrist wrap |
| US8430921B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-04-30 | Wyeth | Portable moist heat system |
| US9186334B2 (en) | 2009-05-04 | 2015-11-17 | Nuvo Research Inc. | Heat assisted lidocaine and tetracaine for transdermal analgesia |
| WO2010129542A1 (en) | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-11 | Jie Zhang | Methods of treating pains associated with neuroma, nerve entrapment, and other conditions |
| US9534810B2 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2017-01-03 | Kao Corporation | Heating element and heating implement |
| KR101449489B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-10-13 | 박진원 | 투습 및 발열이 가능한 보온원단 및 그 제조방법 |
| JPWO2024154693A1 (de) * | 2023-01-16 | 2024-07-25 | ||
| WO2025046569A1 (en) * | 2023-08-27 | 2025-03-06 | Hagay Weisbrod | Controlled exothermic heat pack |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2602302A (en) * | 1947-06-13 | 1952-07-08 | Noel J Poux | Combination ice and hot pack |
| US3463161A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1969-08-26 | Stella Andrassy | Temperature maintaining device |
| USRE32026E (en) | 1973-07-04 | 1985-11-12 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Structure of warmer |
| DE2742030A1 (de) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-03-22 | Barthel Reufsteck | Medizinische allzweckpackung |
| JPS5835706B2 (ja) | 1979-04-19 | 1983-08-04 | 株式会社 ケミツク | 使用時に水を添加して発熱させる化学かいろ |
| JPS57207748A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-20 | Kemitsuku:Kk | Body warmer utilizing exothermic oxidation of iron powder |
| FR2543670B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-01 | 1989-02-03 | Blanie Paul | Perfectionnements aux complexes thermiques preemballes |
| JPS60106874A (ja) * | 1983-11-15 | 1985-06-12 | Nippon Paionikusu Kk | 発熱組成物 |
| JPS6188716U (de) * | 1984-11-18 | 1986-06-10 | ||
| JPS6220583A (ja) | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-29 | Kiribai Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 発熱剤組成物 |
| DE3730039A1 (de) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-10-27 | Amoena Gmbh | Kissen zur waerme- oder kaeltebehandlung |
| JPH02149272A (ja) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-06-07 | Maikoole Kairo Kk | 使いすてカイロ |
| JPH0332371Y2 (de) * | 1989-02-28 | 1991-07-09 | ||
| JPH031856A (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-08 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 使い捨てカイロ |
| JPH042342A (ja) | 1989-12-28 | 1992-01-07 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | 発熱体の製造方法 |
| JPH03251688A (ja) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-11-11 | Showa Alum Corp | 熱交換器用チューブ材の製造方法 |
| RU2019160C1 (ru) * | 1991-02-06 | 1994-09-15 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов | Тепловыделяющий элемент |
| GB9123760D0 (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1992-01-02 | Stockman Anthony J | Optical fibre sheathing |
| US5179942A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-01-19 | Drulias Dean J | Lumbar support therapeutic heat/cooling/air pillow belt |
| JPH0626829U (ja) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-04-12 | 東亜機工株式会社 | 使いすてカイロおよびそれを使用した湿布用具 |
| US5398667A (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1995-03-21 | Witt; Dennis M. | Back warmer |
| JPH07112477B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-03 | 1995-12-06 | 株式会社キリサン化成 | 発熱組成物およびそれを用いた使い捨てカイロ |
| US5366491A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-11-22 | Bruder Healthcare Company | Moist heat apparatus |
| RU1621U1 (ru) * | 1994-02-11 | 1996-02-16 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Пилон" | Грелка |
| JP3544230B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-22 | 2004-07-21 | フェリック株式会社 | 貼付剤 |
| JPH08336554A (ja) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-12-24 | Akio Usui | 発熱体及びこれを用いる貼付剤 |
| US5984995A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1999-11-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heat cells |
-
1997
- 1997-12-17 JP JP53010498A patent/JP2002514104A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-17 RU RU99116362/14A patent/RU2204363C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 DE DE69737069T patent/DE69737069T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 PL PL97334389A patent/PL334389A1/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97954157A patent/EP0967945B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 BR BR9714457A patent/BR9714457A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-17 TR TR1999/01507T patent/TR199901507T2/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 ID IDW990613D patent/ID26226A/id unknown
- 1997-12-17 IL IL13055297A patent/IL130552A0/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 AU AU58007/98A patent/AU737888B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/US1997/023412 patent/WO1998029066A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 AT AT97954157T patent/ATE347339T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 CA CA002276059A patent/CA2276059C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 SK SK876-99A patent/SK87699A3/sk unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-28 NO NO993207A patent/NO993207L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-02-22 JP JP2007043000A patent/JP4612643B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998029066A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
| TR199901507T2 (xx) | 1999-09-21 |
| DE69737069T2 (de) | 2007-06-28 |
| RU2204363C2 (ru) | 2003-05-20 |
| JP2007136224A (ja) | 2007-06-07 |
| JP2002514104A (ja) | 2002-05-14 |
| EP0967945B1 (de) | 2006-12-06 |
| JP4612643B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
| DE69737069D1 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
| BR9714457A (pt) | 2000-03-21 |
| NO993207D0 (no) | 1999-06-28 |
| AU737888B2 (en) | 2001-09-06 |
| ID26226A (id) | 2000-12-07 |
| EP0967945A1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
| IL130552A0 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| ATE347339T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
| NO993207L (no) | 1999-08-31 |
| CA2276059C (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| AU5800798A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| CA2276059A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
| PL334389A1 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
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