SU710520A3 - Способ получени пенопластов - Google Patents

Способ получени пенопластов Download PDF

Info

Publication number: SU710520A3
Authority: SU; USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords: precondensate; water; urea; mixture; formaldehyde
Prior art date: 1976-07-30

Application number

SU772505757A

Other languages

English (en)

Russian (ru)

Inventor

Гользер Леопольд

Чепел Хуберт

Штерн Герхард

Original Assignee

Хеми Линц Аг (Фирма)

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-07-30

Filing date

1977-07-29

Publication date

1980-01-15

1977-07-29 Application filed by Хеми Линц Аг (Фирма) filed Critical Хеми Линц Аг (Фирма)

1980-01-15 Application granted granted Critical

1980-01-15 Publication of SU710520A3 publication Critical patent/SU710520A3/ru

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 2
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 14
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 11
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 7
239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 7
RHLWQEFHFQTKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2z)-1-cyclooctyl-2-diazocyclooctane Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=C1CCCCCCC1C1CCCCCCC1 RHLWQEFHFQTKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
DZBANPFAPFSAJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC[Zn]CCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound CCCC[Zn]CCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DZBANPFAPFSAJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
HFGHRUCCKVYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxy-2-piperazin-1-yl-7-pyridin-4-yl-5h-pyrimido[5,4-b]indole Chemical compound C1=C2NC=3C(OCC)=NC(N4CCNCC4)=NC=3C2=CC=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 HFGHRUCCKVYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KEZMBAQUUXDDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC.N=C=O.N=C=O Chemical compound CCC.N=C=O.N=C=O KEZMBAQUUXDDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
XJRAOMZCVTUHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;methane Chemical compound C.N=C=O.N=C=O XJRAOMZCVTUHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/166—Catalysts not provided for in the groups C08G18/18 - C08G18/26
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/54—Polycondensates of aldehydes
- C08G18/544—Polycondensates of aldehydes with nitrogen compounds

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

SU772505757A 1976-07-30 1977-07-29 Способ получени пенопластов SU710520A3 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19762634418 DE2634418A1 (de)	1976-07-30	1976-07-30	Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumkunststoffen mit verbessertem brandverhalten

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SU710520A3 true SU710520A3 (ru)	1980-01-15

Family

ID=5984363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SU772505757A SU710520A3 (ru)	1976-07-30	1977-07-29	Способ получени пенопластов

Country Status (18)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5317697A (cs)
AU (1)	AU511088B2 (cs)
BE (1)	BE857330A (cs)
CA (1)	CA1091850A (cs)
CH (1)	CH629511A5 (cs)
CS (1)	CS196216B2 (cs)
DD (1)	DD133679A1 (cs)
DE (1)	DE2634418A1 (cs)
DK (1)	DK299977A (cs)
ES (1)	ES461150A1 (cs)
FR (1)	FR2359864A1 (cs)
GB (1)	GB1541776A (cs)
HU (1)	HU175492B (cs)
NL (1)	NL174051C (cs)
PL (1)	PL104019B1 (cs)
SE (1)	SE7708426L (cs)
SU (1)	SU710520A3 (cs)
ZA (1)	ZA774615B (cs)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4435526A (en) *	1981-11-06	1984-03-06	Abelard Management Services Limited	Process for the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde/polyurethane polymers
JP3402712B2 (ja) *	1993-12-07	2003-05-06	日清紡績株式会社	メラミン系樹脂発泡体、その製造方法及びメラミンホルムアルデヒド縮合体
US6503615B1 (en)	1998-08-28	2003-01-07	Inoac Corporation	Wiping cleaner
JP3783039B2 (ja)	2002-04-24	2006-06-07	国立大学法人広島大学	天然歯用のブラシ

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB1029963A (en) *	1962-03-30	1966-05-18	Intubloc Ltd	Cellular resinous condensation products
FR1590004A (cs) *	1968-10-25	1970-04-06

1976
- 1976-07-30 DE DE19762634418 patent/DE2634418A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1977
- 1977-07-05 DK DK299977A patent/DK299977A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-18 FR FR7721894A patent/FR2359864A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-18 NL NLAANVRAGE7707976,A patent/NL174051C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-20 CA CA283,118A patent/CA1091850A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-21 SE SE7708426A patent/SE7708426L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-21 CS CS774869A patent/CS196216B2/cs unknown
- 1977-07-22 GB GB30917/77A patent/GB1541776A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-28 PL PL1977199904A patent/PL104019B1/pl unknown
- 1977-07-28 DD DD7700200325A patent/DD133679A1/xx unknown
- 1977-07-29 CH CH945277A patent/CH629511A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-29 HU HU77LI313A patent/HU175492B/hu unknown
- 1977-07-29 SU SU772505757A patent/SU710520A3/ru active
- 1977-07-29 ZA ZA00774615A patent/ZA774615B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-29 ES ES461150A patent/ES461150A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 BE BE179790A patent/BE857330A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-30 JP JP9096577A patent/JPS5317697A/ja active Granted
- 1977-08-01 AU AU27505/77A patent/AU511088B2/en not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA1091850A (en)	1980-12-16
GB1541776A (en)	1979-03-07
HU175492B (hu)	1980-08-28
FR2359864B1 (cs)	1981-10-09
AU2750577A (en)	1979-02-08
ES461150A1 (es)	1978-11-01
PL199904A1 (pl)	1978-03-13
NL7707976A (nl)	1978-02-01
JPS579581B2 (cs)	1982-02-22
DE2634418A1 (de)	1978-02-02
NL174051C (nl)	1984-04-16
AU511088B2 (en)	1980-07-24
ZA774615B (en)	1978-06-28
DK299977A (da)	1978-01-31
SE7708426L (sv)	1978-01-31
CS196216B2 (en)	1980-03-31
NL174051B (nl)	1983-11-16
DD133679A1 (de)	1979-01-17
CH629511A5 (en)	1982-04-30
PL104019B1 (pl)	1979-07-31
FR2359864A1 (fr)	1978-02-24
JPS5317697A (en)	1978-02-17
BE857330A (fr)	1978-01-30

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CA1183650A (en)	1985-03-05	Polyurethane foams and processes for preparation
US4411949A (en)	1983-10-25	Polymeric foams from transesterified by-product derived from manufacture of dimethyl terephthalate and laminates therefrom
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US4417998A (en)	1983-11-29	Polyurethane foams and processes for preparation
US3632531A (en)	1972-01-04	Polyurethane foams from aromatic polyisocyanate and methylol resin
SU710520A3 (ru)	1980-01-15	Способ получени пенопластов
US3179626A (en)	1965-04-20	Preparation of polymers of polyisocyanates and polyurethane polymers using diazabicyclo-ocatane and aldehydes as co-catalysts
US3953645A (en)	1976-04-27	Phenolic polymer, related products and processes thereof
SU703027A3 (ru)	1979-12-05	Способ получени пенопластов
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US5514725A (en)	1996-05-07	Phenolic foam composition and use thereof for "in place" foaming
JP2000336262A (ja)	2000-12-05	発泡用樹脂組成物、発泡体及び難燃性構造体
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US4530777A (en)	1985-07-23	Polyurethane foams and processes for preparation
US4176217A (en)	1979-11-27	Process for the manufacture of foamed plastics with improved combustion characteristics
US3872034A (en)	1975-03-18	Phenolic foam
US5010164A (en)	1991-04-23	Process for forming urea-formaldehyde resin and use
US4435526A (en)	1984-03-06	Process for the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde/polyurethane polymers
US4461852A (en)	1984-07-24	Phenolic resin foam and process for producing the same
US3975318A (en)	1976-08-17	Polyfuran foams and a method of preparing same
US3424701A (en)	1969-01-28	Polyurethane compositions
EP0785963A1 (en)	1997-07-30	In situ blown foams
US3838109A (en)	1974-09-24	Heat and flame resistant polyurethanes
US3479305A (en)	1969-11-18	Process for producing foams from carboxylic acid derivatives and isocyanates by water catalysis
CS199532B2 (en)	1980-07-31	Process for preparing foamed plastics with flame resistance