TW200525800A - Registration arrangement for fuel cell assemblies - Google Patents
Registration arrangement for fuel cell assemblies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200525800A TW200525800A TW093133031A TW93133031A TW200525800A TW 200525800 A TW200525800 A TW 200525800A TW 093133031 A TW093133031 A TW 093133031A TW 93133031 A TW93133031 A TW 93133031A TW 200525800 A TW200525800 A TW 200525800A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- flow field
- field plate
- fuel cell
- fitting
- mea
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 257
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 211
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100035353 Cyclin-dependent kinase 2-associated protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=N DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003935 Flemion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2404—Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
- H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/53135—Storage cell or battery
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/699,454 US7297428B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2003-10-31 | Registration arrangement for fuel cell assemblies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200525800A true TW200525800A (en) | 2005-08-01 |
Family
ID=34550966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093133031A TW200525800A (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-29 | Registration arrangement for fuel cell assemblies |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7297428B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1685615B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2007510279A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20060122879A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100561785C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE535034T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2543997A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW200525800A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005045973A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI401837B (zh) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-07-11 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | 燃料電池的再水合作用 |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005158344A (ja) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-16 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池スタック |
| US20050130014A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Myung-Seok Park | Bipolar plate of fuel cell and fabrication method thereof |
| US7794890B2 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2010-09-14 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Aligning method for repeating and non-repeating units in a fuel cell stack |
| US7833645B2 (en) | 2005-11-21 | 2010-11-16 | Relion, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell and method of forming a fuel cell |
| US20080032174A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-02-07 | Relion, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cells and electrodes |
| US7651581B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2010-01-26 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Catalyst coated diffusion media |
| JP4951974B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-10 | 2012-06-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP5040127B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2012-10-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池スタック |
| JP5151116B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2013-02-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の製造方法および製造装置 |
| JP5164422B2 (ja) | 2007-04-26 | 2013-03-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用膜電極構造体及びセパレータの積層方法及びその積層装置 |
| US8026020B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2011-09-27 | Relion, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module |
| US9293778B2 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2016-03-22 | Emergent Power Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
| US8003274B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2011-08-23 | Relion, Inc. | Direct liquid fuel cell |
| JP5254771B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-11 | 2013-08-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| US8652702B2 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2014-02-18 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell systems and related arrangements for limiting relative motion between fuel cells |
| US9070937B2 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2015-06-30 | Audi Ag | Fuel cell systems and related arrangements for limiting relative motion between fuel cells |
| DE102009030427A1 (de) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-30 | Daimler Ag | Zentriervorrichtung, Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
| KR20130073985A (ko) * | 2010-11-24 | 2013-07-03 | 유티씨 파워 코포레이션 | 전지 스택 어셈블리의 단부에 클로킹 방지 특징부를 갖는 연료 전지 어셈블리 |
| JP2013098154A (ja) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池スタック |
| JP6014548B2 (ja) | 2012-12-07 | 2016-10-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池の製造方法 |
| JP6315408B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-17 | 2018-04-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 樹脂フレーム |
| KR101887778B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-08-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지용 분리판 및 연료전지 단위셀 |
| US20190334193A1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-10-31 | Showa Denko K.K. | Current collector plate, redox flow cell, and redox flow cell production method |
| US10629938B2 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2020-04-21 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Fuel cell end plate unit and stack |
| CN110871349B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2022-05-20 | 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 | 碳纤维布与导电体连接用固定工艺 |
| FR3089695B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-10-22 | Safran Power Units | Pile à combustible comprenant au moins un organe de traction intégré |
| FR3098023A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-01-01 | Faurecia Systemes D'echappement | Dispositif pour la réalisation d’un empilage de plaques |
| US11462749B2 (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2022-10-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel cell device and systems enabling cell-level repair |
| DE102020202058A1 (de) | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-19 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines elektrochemischen Zellenstapels |
| DE102021203962A1 (de) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | Cellcentric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Brennstoffzellenstapel und Verfahren zum Aufstapeln von plattenförmigen Komponenten |
| DE102021209215A1 (de) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Brennstoffzellenstapel, Brennstoffzellensystem und Herstellungsverfahren zum Herstellen eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
| DE102022203895A1 (de) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-26 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Elektrodenplatine für eine Bipolarplatte sowie Bipolarplatte für einen Brennstoffzellenstapel |
| WO2025119498A1 (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2025-06-12 | Ceres Power Limited | Electrochemical cell stack and method of manufacturing thereof |
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| JP3151611B2 (ja) | 1997-06-16 | 2001-04-03 | 日本擬餌鉤工業株式会社 | ルアー |
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-
2003
- 2003-10-31 US US10/699,454 patent/US7297428B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-10-25 KR KR1020067010598A patent/KR20060122879A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-25 EP EP04796244A patent/EP1685615B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-25 CA CA002543997A patent/CA2543997A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-25 JP JP2006538139A patent/JP2007510279A/ja active Pending
- 2004-10-25 CN CNB2004800365503A patent/CN100561785C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-25 AT AT04796244T patent/ATE535034T1/de active
- 2004-10-25 WO PCT/US2004/035215 patent/WO2005045973A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-29 TW TW093133031A patent/TW200525800A/zh unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI401837B (zh) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-07-11 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | 燃料電池的再水合作用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1685615B1 (de) | 2011-11-23 |
| WO2005045973A2 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
| JP2007510279A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
| ATE535034T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
| US7297428B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 |
| KR20060122879A (ko) | 2006-11-30 |
| CN100561785C (zh) | 2009-11-18 |
| WO2005045973A3 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
| US20050095484A1 (en) | 2005-05-05 |
| CA2543997A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
| EP1685615A2 (de) | 2006-08-02 |
| CN1890830A (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
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