TW304896B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW304896B
TW304896B TW85100114A TW85100114A TW304896B TW 304896 B TW304896 B TW 304896B TW 85100114 A TW85100114 A TW 85100114A TW 85100114 A TW85100114 A TW 85100114A TW 304896 B TW304896 B TW 304896B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
liquid
gasification
patent application
impact
inner chamber
Prior art date
Application number
TW85100114A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Combustion Eng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/354,614 external-priority patent/US5673859A/en
Application filed by Combustion Eng filed Critical Combustion Eng
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW304896B publication Critical patent/TW304896B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/042—Outlets having two planes of symmetry perpendicular to each other, one of them defining the plane of the jet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0483—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with gas and liquid jets intersecting in the mixing chamber

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
TW85100114A 1994-12-13 1996-01-06 TW304896B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/354,614 US5673859A (en) 1994-12-13 1994-12-13 Enhanced efficiency nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking
US08/550,163 US5921472A (en) 1994-12-13 1995-10-30 Enhanced efficiency nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW304896B true TW304896B (de) 1997-05-11

Family

ID=26998485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW85100114A TW304896B (de) 1994-12-13 1996-01-06

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US5921472A (de)
EP (1) EP0717095B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3773975B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100365574B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2165124C (de)
DE (1) DE69521976T2 (de)
MX (1) MX9505222A (de)
TW (1) TW304896B (de)

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EP2453831B1 (de) * 2009-07-14 2013-08-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Mundreinigungsystem mit sprühnebeldüse
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US8999246B2 (en) 2010-05-25 2015-04-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fluid injection nozzle for fluid bed reactors
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US8608089B2 (en) 2010-12-06 2013-12-17 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Nozzle for use in fluidized catalytic cracking
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FR3077511B1 (fr) * 2018-02-08 2022-07-22 Total Raffinage Chimie Dispositif d'injection de charge d'une unite fcc.
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CN111298726A (zh) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-19 新特能源股份有限公司 用于流化反应的流化系统
JP7497373B2 (ja) * 2019-05-10 2024-06-10 スプレイング システムズ カンパニー 広角散布ノズル
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JP7497418B2 (ja) * 2019-07-15 2024-06-10 スプレイング システムズ カンパニー 低ドリフト・高能率散布システム
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100365574B1 (ko) 2003-03-15
US5921472A (en) 1999-07-13
EP0717095A2 (de) 1996-06-19
CA2165124C (en) 2008-02-12
JP3773975B2 (ja) 2006-05-10
US6098896A (en) 2000-08-08
KR960022955A (ko) 1996-07-18
DE69521976T2 (de) 2002-04-04
MX9505222A (es) 1997-01-31
EP0717095A3 (de) 1996-09-04
JPH0978073A (ja) 1997-03-25
EP0717095B1 (de) 2001-08-01
CA2165124A1 (en) 1996-06-14
DE69521976D1 (de) 2001-09-06

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