UA67746C2 - Нейтралізаційно-газовий спосіб попередження і тушіння пожеж в замкнених просторах - Google Patents
Нейтралізаційно-газовий спосіб попередження і тушіння пожеж в замкнених просторах Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA67746C2 UA67746C2 UA2000020880A UA00020880A UA67746C2 UA 67746 C2 UA67746 C2 UA 67746C2 UA 2000020880 A UA2000020880 A UA 2000020880A UA 00020880 A UA00020880 A UA 00020880A UA 67746 C2 UA67746 C2 UA 67746C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- fire
- neutralization
- oxygen content
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19811851A DE19811851C2 (de) | 1998-03-18 | 1998-03-18 | Inertisierungsverfahren zur Brandverhütung und -löschung in geschlossenen Räumen |
| PCT/EP1999/001021 WO1999047210A1 (de) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-02-17 | Inertisierungsverfahren zur brandverhütung und -löschung in geschlossenen räumen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA67746C2 true UA67746C2 (uk) | 2004-07-15 |
Family
ID=7861385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2000020880A UA67746C2 (uk) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-02-17 | Нейтралізаційно-газовий спосіб попередження і тушіння пожеж в замкнених просторах |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1062005B3 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE248626T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU747436B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2301628C (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ297177B6 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19811851C2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1062005T4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2193902T7 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO329215B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL188349B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2212262C2 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA67746C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999047210A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7900709B2 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2011-03-08 | Kotliar Igor K | Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention and suppression system with automatic emergency oxygen delivery system |
| CN1247281C (zh) * | 2000-04-17 | 2006-03-29 | 艾戈·K·科特里阿 | 低氧防火和灭火系统以及用于人居环境的可呼吸灭火组合物 |
| JP2002025723A (ja) | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-25 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | ジョイントコネクタ |
| DE10033650A1 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-31 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Anlage und Verfahren zum Lagern und/oder Verarbeiten von Gegenständen unter inerten Bedingungen |
| DE10051662B4 (de) * | 2000-10-18 | 2004-04-01 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Löschung eines innerhalb eines geschlossenen Raumes ausgebrochenen Feuers |
| WO2002055155A1 (de) | 2001-01-11 | 2002-07-18 | Wagner Alarm- Und Sicherungssysteme Gmbh | Inertisierungsverfahren mit stickstoffpuffer |
| DE10121550B4 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2004-05-19 | Wagner Alarm- Und Sicherungssysteme Gmbh | Inertisierungsverfahren mit Stickstoffpuffer |
| DE10156042A1 (de) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-28 | Wagner Alarm Sicherung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Löschen von Bränden in Tunneln |
| DE10164293A1 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-10 | Wagner Alarm Sicherung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen des Sauerstoffgehaltes |
| BR0200292A (pt) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-10-07 | Paulo Coelho Vieira | Dispositivo pirotécnico para a destruição de documentos de valor |
| DE10205373B4 (de) * | 2002-02-09 | 2007-07-19 | Aloys Wobben | Brandschutz |
| DE10235718B3 (de) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-04-08 | Htk Hamburg Gmbh | Verfahren zur Inertisierung von geschlossenen Räumen zur Herabsenkung von Brand- und Explosionsgefahr sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US8015973B2 (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2011-09-13 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | System and method for aircraft cabin atmospheric composition control |
| DE10310439B3 (de) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-12-09 | Basf Coatings Ag | Verfahren zum Brand- und Explosionsschutz in einem Hochregallager für chemische Gefahrstoffe und brand- und explosionsgeschütztes Hochregallager |
| DE10311558B3 (de) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-10-21 | Fritz Curtius | Löschverfahren für Brandstellen |
| US8763712B2 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2014-07-01 | Firepass Corporation | Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention system with advanced hypoxic generator |
| DE10352437A1 (de) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-16 | Wagner Alarm- Und Sicherungssysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verhindern und Löschen von Bränden |
| ES2340576T3 (es) * | 2003-12-29 | 2010-06-07 | Amrona Ag | Procedimiento de inertizacion para extinguir un incendio. |
| DK1550481T3 (da) * | 2003-12-29 | 2013-02-11 | Amrona Ag | Fremgangsmåde til inertisering for at mindske risikoen for brand |
| RU2283674C2 (ru) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-09-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" им. С.П. Королева" | Способ тушения пожара в закрытых специализированных объектах и система для его осуществления |
| DE102005002172A1 (de) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Amrona Ag | Inertisierungsverfahren zur Brandvermeidung |
| ES2398958T3 (es) * | 2005-01-21 | 2013-03-22 | Amrona Ag | Procedimiento de inertización para la prevención de incendios |
| DE102005009573B4 (de) * | 2005-02-28 | 2017-11-02 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zur Permanentinertisierung eines brandgefährdeten Bereiches |
| DE102005023101B4 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2013-10-10 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Einbringen eines Inertgases und Anlage zum Inertisieren |
| DE102005053692B3 (de) | 2005-11-10 | 2007-01-11 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Brandschutz mit Brennstoffzellenabluft |
| RU2410143C2 (ru) | 2005-11-10 | 2011-01-27 | Эйрбас Дойчланд Гмбх | Система и способ пожаротушения |
| ES2318686T3 (es) * | 2006-10-11 | 2009-05-01 | Amrona Ag | Procedimiento de inertizacion gradual para la prevencion y extincion de incendios en espacios cerrados. |
| PT1913978E (pt) | 2006-10-19 | 2009-08-31 | Amrona Ag | Dispositivo de inertização com gerador de azoto |
| DK1913980T3 (da) | 2006-10-19 | 2009-05-11 | Amrona Ag | Inertiseringsanordning med sikkerhedsindretning |
| EP2014336B1 (de) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-03-10 | Amrona AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Brandverhütung und/oder Brandlöschung in geschlossenen Räumen |
| ES2549754T3 (es) | 2007-08-01 | 2015-11-02 | Amrona Ag | Dispositivo y procedimiento para la prevención de incendios y para la extinción de un incendio que se ha producido en una sala cerrada |
| JP5244178B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2013-07-24 | アムロナ・アーゲー | 閉鎖された空間において火災が発生する危険性を緩和するための不活性化方法、及び該不活性化方法を実現するための装置 |
| DK2186546T3 (da) | 2008-10-07 | 2011-01-03 | Amrona Ag | Inertgasbrandslukningsanlæg til formindskelse af risikoen og til slukning af brande i et beskyttelsesrum |
| US9033061B2 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2015-05-19 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | Fire suppression system and method |
| PT2602006T (pt) * | 2011-12-05 | 2017-03-08 | Amrona Ag | Método para extinção de incêndio num compartimento fechado assim como sistema de extinção de incêndio |
| SI2706515T1 (sl) | 2012-09-07 | 2015-02-27 | Amrona Ag | Naprava in metoda za odkrivanje razpršenih svetlobnih signalov |
| DE102012025403A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
| PT2801392T (pt) | 2013-05-06 | 2016-08-22 | Amrona Ag | Método e sistema de inertização para a redução de oxigénio |
| EP2881149B1 (de) * | 2013-12-04 | 2018-02-28 | Amrona AG | Sauerstoffreduzierungsanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Sauerstoffreduzierungsanlage |
| EP2998002B1 (de) | 2014-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | Amrona AG | Inertgaslöschanlage |
| PL3042698T3 (pl) | 2015-01-09 | 2017-08-31 | Amrona Ag | Sposób i system do zapobiegania pożarom i/lub gaszenia pożarów |
| US10933262B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-03-02 | WAGNER Fire Safety, Inc. | Oxygen-reducing installation and method for operating an oxygen-reducing installation |
| PL3184152T3 (pl) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-03-31 | Amrona Ag | Instalacja do redukcji tlenu i sposób obsługi instalacji do redukcji tlenu |
| DE102017103945A1 (de) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-08-30 | M. Braun Inertgas-Systeme Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Austausch eines Gases aus einem Arbeitsraum eines begehbaren Inertgas-Gehäuses |
| CN107875539A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 天津森罗科技股份有限公司 | 一种低氧防火系统及其方法 |
| EP3569290B1 (de) * | 2018-05-14 | 2024-02-14 | Wagner Group GmbH | Steuerungs- und regelungssystem einer sauerstoffreduzierungsanlage |
| DE102019117651A1 (de) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-01-07 | Wagner Group Gmbh | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme einer Sauerstoffreduzierungsanlage, computerlesbares-Speichermedium und Sauerstoffreduzierungsanlage |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3438445A (en) * | 1967-07-25 | 1969-04-15 | Calmac Mfg Corp | Life-supporting and property protecting firefighting process and apparatus |
| US3830307A (en) * | 1970-05-11 | 1974-08-20 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Fire prevention and/or suppression system |
| US3893514A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-07-08 | Us Navy | Suppression of fires in confined spaces by pressurization |
| GB2090736A (en) * | 1981-01-10 | 1982-07-21 | Venton Machinenbau Ag | A method and apparatus for reducing the risk of spontaneous combustion in a gas mixture |
| US4807706A (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Breathable fire extinguishing gas mixtures |
| SU1678391A1 (ru) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-09-23 | Высшая инженерная пожарно-техническая школа | Установка пожаротушени |
| RU2033215C1 (ru) * | 1991-05-31 | 1995-04-20 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны | Способ предупреждения и тушения загораний в хранилищах силосного типа |
| FI98559C (fi) | 1993-11-09 | 1997-07-10 | Aga Ab | Menetelmä ja laite säätää olennaisesti suljetun eläinsuojan tai vastaavan tilan ilmakehää |
| JPH08141102A (ja) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-04 | Koatsu:Kk | 窒素ガス消火設備 |
| US5799652A (en) | 1995-05-22 | 1998-09-01 | Hypoxico Inc. | Hypoxic room system and equipment for Hypoxic training and therapy at standard atmospheric pressure |
| JP3719565B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-27 | 2005-11-24 | 能美防災株式会社 | 消火方法および消火装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-03-18 DE DE19811851A patent/DE19811851C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-17 UA UA2000020880A patent/UA67746C2/uk unknown
- 1999-02-17 DK DK99907555T patent/DK1062005T4/da active
- 1999-02-17 ES ES99907555T patent/ES2193902T7/es active Active
- 1999-02-17 AU AU27258/99A patent/AU747436B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-02-17 CZ CZ20000127A patent/CZ297177B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-17 DE DE59906865T patent/DE59906865D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-17 RU RU2000102676/12A patent/RU2212262C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-17 CA CA002301628A patent/CA2301628C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-17 WO PCT/EP1999/001021 patent/WO1999047210A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-02-17 AT AT99907555T patent/ATE248626T1/de active
- 1999-02-17 PL PL99338246A patent/PL188349B1/pl unknown
- 1999-02-17 EP EP99907555.9A patent/EP1062005B3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-17 NO NO20000791A patent/NO329215B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2301628A1 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
| NO20000791D0 (no) | 2000-02-17 |
| WO1999047210A1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
| EP1062005B3 (de) | 2013-07-24 |
| ES2193902T7 (es) | 2013-12-23 |
| DE19811851A1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
| PL338246A1 (en) | 2000-10-09 |
| AU747436B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| DE19811851C2 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
| AU2725899A (en) | 1999-10-11 |
| ATE248626T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
| PL188349B1 (pl) | 2005-01-31 |
| CA2301628C (en) | 2006-08-15 |
| EP1062005B1 (de) | 2003-09-03 |
| ES2193902T5 (es) | 2012-02-28 |
| NO329215B1 (no) | 2010-09-13 |
| DE59906865D1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
| RU2212262C2 (ru) | 2003-09-20 |
| EP1062005A1 (de) | 2000-12-27 |
| NO20000791L (no) | 2000-02-17 |
| CZ2000127A3 (cs) | 2000-06-14 |
| EP1062005B2 (de) | 2007-03-28 |
| CZ297177B6 (cs) | 2006-09-13 |
| ES2193902T3 (es) | 2011-04-01 |
| ES2193902T1 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
| DK1062005T3 (da) | 2004-01-05 |
| DK1062005T4 (da) | 2007-08-06 |
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