US20090242589A1 - Closure for a container containing a fluid - Google Patents
Closure for a container containing a fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090242589A1 US20090242589A1 US12/443,370 US44337007A US2009242589A1 US 20090242589 A1 US20090242589 A1 US 20090242589A1 US 44337007 A US44337007 A US 44337007A US 2009242589 A1 US2009242589 A1 US 2009242589A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- closure
- closure according
- pivoting
- pivoting plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2031—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure the element being formed by a slit, narrow opening or constrictable spout, the size of the outlet passage being able to be varied by increasing or decreasing the pressure
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a closure, seal or cap for a container containing a fluid.
- the closure comprises a body to be placed on the container with an outlet opening via which the fluid is discharged when a container-internal excess pressure is generated. It is known, for generating the container-internal excess pressure, to construct the deformable container such that in the case of manual pressure on the walls of the container, the internal volume of the container is reduced and the desired internal pressure of the container can be generated.
- the fluid can then exit via a slotted structure constructed in the body, which comprises at least one slot.
- the at least one slot is defined by a pair of free terminal edges facing each other and ending in a common apex.
- a closure of this type with a plurality of slots is known from the document WO82/01360, in which terminal edges of triangular pivoting plates are essentially adjacent in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure and define an opening plane.
- the terminal edges are opened by pivoting, moving away from the interior of the container, by the fluid, moving away from each other.
- the aim of the invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, in particular to create a closure having a slotted structure with at least one slot which is defined by free terminal edges facing each other, with which a sufficient making tight is likewise guaranteed in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure and a resistance to discharge flow is increased.
- a closure which comprises a body with an outlet opening via which the fluid can be discharged on the generation of a container-internal excess pressure and which is defined by a slotted structure having at least one slot, which is bounded by free terminal edges facing each other and ending in an apex.
- the slotted structure comprises multiple pivoting plates which are articulated to the body so as to be moveable, at least one pivoting plate, preferably each of the pivoting plates, being connected to an adjacent pivoting plate so as to be moveable, via a deformation section that is more flexible relative to the multiple pivoting plates, which forms one of the free terminal edges of the at least one slot, and in an activation state free of a container-internal excess pressure is arranged essentially adjacent to the other opposite free terminal edge of the at least one slot and can open by pivoting, moving away from the container interior when the container-internal excess pressure is generated by means of the fluid, thus moving away from the other free terminal edge.
- the multiple pivoting plates are connected via a hinge-joint, in particular a film hinge-joint, to the body in such a way that, when the container-internal excess pressure is applied by means of the fluid, they pivot, moving away, and deform the deformation section in such a manner that the terminal edge thereof moves away from the other terminal edge, moving apart from each other.
- a hinge-joint in particular a film hinge-joint
- the two free terminal edges of the at least one slot are formed by two deformation sections which connect one pivoting plate to the two adjacent pivoting plates. In an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure, the two free terminal edges are parallel side by side.
- the terminal edges of the at least one slot are preferably essentially in the form of a straight line.
- slots are provided for the slotted structure, these preferably terminate in a common point, in particular in an axial outlet opening center.
- the multiple pivoting plates form primary and secondary pivoting plates, the primary pivoting plates lying in a common plane, and the secondary pivoting plates intersecting this plane at an angle, preferably of 20° to 70° or 30° to 60° in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure.
- the primary pivoting plates of the multiple pivoting plates lie in a common plane which intersects the deformation sections at an angle, preferably of approximately 20° to 70° or 30° to 60°.
- primary pivoting plates of the multiple pivoting plates lie in a common plane which intersects the free terminal edges at an angle, preferably of approximately 20° to 70° or 30° to 60°, in particular in a center of the outlet opening.
- the primary pivoting plates can be inclined relative to each other.
- a pivoting plate in particular a secondary pivoting plate, and with the latter deformation sections adjacent thereto, form a pyramid, one long edge of which is slotted by the free terminal edges of the deformation section.
- the slotted long edge can be directed towards a center of the outlet opening.
- at least two of the three long sides of the pyramid shape have equal area.
- the slotted structure can be formed by at least two, preferably two, three or four pyramid shapes which are in particular respectively formed by one secondary pivoting plate and by the adjacent deformation sections, one primary pivoting plate lying between two pyramid shapes.
- a base side of the pyramid shape lies in a plane which is defined by primary pivoting plates of the multiple pivoting plates in the activation state free of container-internal excess pressure.
- the secondary pivoting plates can be thick like the principal pivoting plates, but thin at the level of the hinges.
- the pivoting plates in particular the primary and secondary pivoting plates, are dimensioned with thicker walls than the deformation section, which is constructed for example as a connection attachment in the form of a film or membrane which is able to be flattened or to be bent.
- the pivoting plates, in particular the primary and secondary plates, and also the deformation sections are produced from one piece, in particular by injection moulding.
- the pivoting plates are preferably connected to the body via a hinge-joint, in particular a film hinge-joint, with the hinge-joints extending in particular in an annular form around a center of the opening.
- the closure consists of two separate pieces, namely a base body to be connected to the container and an insert forming the slotted structure.
- the insert is mounted on a passage formed in the base body.
- the two pieces are produced by an injection moulding of two components of plastic material.
- the invention likewise concerns a container with a closure according to the invention.
- the closure can be fixed on the container, in particular screwed.
- the closure and the container are preferably produced from one piece, in particular by injection moulding.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a closure according to the invention in a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the closure of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 shows a view in cross-section of the closure of FIG. 1 along the section line III-III of FIG. 4 ;
- FIG. 4 shows a view in cross-section of the closure of FIG. 1 along the section line IV-IV of FIG. 3 ;
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a closure according to the invention in a second embodiment
- FIG. 6 shows a top view of the closure of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 shows a view in cross-section of the closure of FIG. 5 along the section line VII-VII of FIG. 8 ;
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of the closure of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of a closure according to the invention in a third embodiment
- FIG. 10 shows a view in cross-section of the closure of FIG. 10 along the section line X-X of FIG. 12 ;
- FIG. 11 shows a view in cross-section of the closure of FIG. 9 along the section line XI-XI of FIG. 12 ;
- FIG. 12 shows a top view of the closure of FIG. 9 .
- FIG. 13 shows a perspective view of a closure according to the invention in a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of an insert forming the slotted structure.
- the closure 1 comprises, as main element, a support body 3 which can be fixed on a container which is not shown.
- the support body 3 is in the form of an upturned cup with an oval lateral wall 5 over its entire periphery, which changes to horizontal base edge 7 .
- a passage 11 bounded by an axial projecting centering ring 9 , is formed in the edge base 7 .
- a cover 13 is articulated via a film hinge 15 .
- the cover 13 comprises on the internal face a cylindrical projection in the form of a socket 17 which is in internal contact with the centering ring 9 and ensures tightness in the closed state of the cover 13 .
- a slotted structure 12 in the passage 11 of the support body 3 is constructed in the embodiment of the closure 1 according to the invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 by means of two pyramids 20 , 22 which exceed a horizontal plane E.
- the vertical of the plane E extends on the axis A of the seal 1 .
- the two pyramids 20 , 22 are arranged symmetrically relative to the axis, relative to each other, and comprise respectively a secondary triangular pivoting plate 29 , 31 connected via a film hinge joint 33 , 35 to the adjacent support rib 21 , 25 .
- the film hinge 33 , 35 is arranged on the base face of the triangular shape of the same side of the secondary pivoting plates 31 , 29 .
- the film wings 37 , 39 , 41 , 43 respectively have a free terminal edge in the form of a straight line.
- the free terminal edges of the adjacent deformation sections 41 , 43 essentially face each other in a parallel manner—in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure—and form slots ( 45 , 47 ) which are sketched with lines in bold print in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
- the terminal edges end in the point of the respective triangular secondary pivoting plate 29 , 31 , where they define an apex.
- the film wings respectively 37 , 41 and 39 , 43 end respectively with an adjacent primary pivoting plate 51 , 53 , constructed thicker than the film wings 37 to 43 and, essentially, as thick as the secondary pivoting plate 29 , 31 .
- the primary pivoting plate 51 , 53 has the form of an isosceles triangle, its base face being articulated by means of a film-hinge articulation to the adjacent support rib 23 , 27 of the support body 3 .
- FIGS. 1 to 4 the closure 1 is shown in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure, because the free terminal edges of the slots 45 , 47 of the deformation sections 37 to 43 are placed parallel side by side with respect to each other, preventing at the maximum an outlet through the two slots defined by the terminal edges.
- the fluid flows from the interior towards the primary pivoting plates 51 , 53 and the secondary pivoting plates 29 , 31 of the slotted structure 12 and causes them to pivot upwards, moving them away from the interior of the container. Due to the pivoting of the primary and secondary pivoting plates 51 , 53 , 29 , 31 , the terminal edges of the respective deformation sections 37 to 43 are moved apart from each other, essentially by diverging around the apex at the point of the secondary pivoting plate 29 , 31 , by which an outlet opening gradually grows larger from a center Z in the form of a point around the axis A, so as to form a square according to the embodiment in accordance with FIGS. 1 to 4 .
- the primary and secondary pivoting plates 29 , 31 , 51 , 53 return into the positions shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 .
- the primary pivoting plates 51 , 53 lie in the horizontal plane E which is intersected by the secondary pivoting plates 29 , 33 with an angle of approximately 30° to 80°, preferably 50°.
- the terminal edges of the slots 45 , 47 which extend from the point of the triangular pivoting plate 29 , 31 to the axial center of the outlet opening, likewise intersect the horizontal plane with an angle of approximately 50°.
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show another preferred embodiment of the closure according to the invention, the same reference numbers being used as for the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 4 , but increased by 100, for identical and similar components of the closure so as to simplify the reading of the description of the figures.
- FIGS. 5 to 8 is distinguished in particular from that according to FIGS. 1 to 4 by the fact that three pyramids 102 , 122 , 124 are now formed, instead of only two.
- the pyramids 120 , 122 , 124 are arranged in a star formation around the axial center Z of the outlet opening.
- the pyramids 120 , 122 , 124 are separated by three primary pivoting plates 161 , 163 , 165 and comprise respectively a secondary pivoting plate 171 , 173 , 175 .
- each secondary pivoting plate 171 , 173 , 175 On the two sides of each secondary pivoting plate 171 , 173 , 175 , a thin-walled film wing 181 , 183 ; 185 , 187 ; 189 , 191 , produced by injection moulding on the respective adjacent primary pivoting plate 161 , 163 and 165 , is respectively provided.
- the respective film wings 181 to 191 define three slots 145 , 147 , 149 which are made clearly visible by the line in bold type.
- the slots 145 , 147 , 149 extend in a star formation towards the center of the outlet opening Z and are parallel to each other in an activation state free of container-internal excess pressure.
- FIGS. 5 to 8 show the activation state free of container-internal excess pressure.
- the pivoting plates namely the primary and secondary pivoting plates 161 , 163 , 165 , 171 , 173 , 175 pivot upwards, moving away from the interior of the container, by which the terminal edges of the slots 145 , 147 , 149 are separated from each other, moving apart, and a polygonal symmetrical, namely hexagonal, contour is formed.
- the whole of the closure 1 , 101 is preferably produced by injection moulding in a single piece, in particular from polyethylene, polypropylene and/or polyolefin.
- FIGS. 8 to 12 show another preferred embodiment of the seal according to the invention, the same reference numbers as for the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 4 and 5 to 8 respectively, but increased by 100 or 200 respectively, being used for identical and similar components of the seal so as to simplify the reading of the description of the figures.
- the embodiment according to FIGS. 9 to 12 is distinguished in particular from those according to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 5 to 8 by the fact that four pyramids 220 , 222 , 224 , 226 are formed instead of two or three pyramids.
- the pyramids 220 , 222 , 224 , 226 are arranged in a star formation about the axial center Z of the outlet opening.
- the pyramids are separated by four primary pivoting plates 261 , 263 , 265 , 267 and comprise respectively a secondary pivoting plate 271 , 273 , 275 , 277 .
- a thin-walled film wing 281 , 283 , 285 , 287 , 289 , 291 , 293 , 295 , produced by injection moulding on the respective adjacent primary pivoting plate is respectively provided.
- the respective film wings 282 to 295 define four slots 245 , 247 , 249 , 250 , two of which slots lie on a straight line and form a cross viewed above.
- the embodiment of the closure 301 according to FIGS. 12 and 13 is distinguished in particular from that in accordance with the embodiments below in that the closure 301 is made by an injection moulding of two components of plastic material.
- the first piece forms a support body 303 having a passage 304 .
- a circular insert 306 is positioned and fixed to the support body 303 .
- the slotted structure 312 is formed.
- the material for the insert 306 is more flexible than the material for the support body 303 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0654726A FR2908113A1 (fr) | 2006-11-03 | 2006-11-03 | Bouchon pour un recipient contenant un fluide |
| FR0654726 | 2006-11-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2007/009537 WO2008052802A1 (fr) | 2006-11-03 | 2007-11-02 | Bouchon pour un recipient contenant un fluide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20090242589A1 true US20090242589A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
Family
ID=38069164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/443,370 Abandoned US20090242589A1 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2007-11-02 | Closure for a container containing a fluid |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090242589A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2094576A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101557994A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0717111A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2650613A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2908113A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2008016051A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008052802A1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120132653A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Chetan Praful Shah | Toothpaste Dispensing Regulator Cap |
| ITPR20110045A1 (it) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-01 | Bormioli Rocco & Figlio Spa | Riduttore. |
| US8397958B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-03-19 | Ds Smith Plastics Limited | Closure valve assembly for a container |
| GB2517095A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-02-11 | Mcgill Tech Ltd | Container with outlet |
| USD743742S1 (en) | 2012-01-02 | 2015-11-24 | Brita Gmbh | Drinking bottle |
| US11634256B2 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-04-25 | Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh | Flow control insert |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT524796B1 (de) * | 2021-10-05 | 2022-09-15 | Thomas Kleedorfer | Verschlussvorrichtung |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2309895A (en) * | 1939-07-03 | 1943-02-02 | Rose M Griffith | Closure for collapsible tubes |
| US3773233A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1973-11-20 | Phoenix Closures Inc | Self-closing dispenser |
| US5492253A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-02-20 | Proshan; Mary-Elizabeth | Cap attachment for small neck plastic bottle of liquid |
| US5664705A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1997-09-09 | Stolper; Daniel | Sealed container for liquids particularly beverages |
| US6450375B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2002-09-17 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Slotted closing valve for openings of containers |
| US20050211735A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. | Valve for dispensing product |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB489824A (en) * | 1937-10-27 | 1938-08-04 | William Simon Freeman | Improvements in or relating to stoppers for carboys or like containers |
| EP0140446A3 (de) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spenderverschluss |
-
2006
- 2006-11-03 FR FR0654726A patent/FR2908113A1/fr active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-11-02 CA CA002650613A patent/CA2650613A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-11-02 US US12/443,370 patent/US20090242589A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-11-02 BR BRPI0717111-0A patent/BRPI0717111A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-11-02 CN CNA2007800408860A patent/CN101557994A/zh active Pending
- 2007-11-02 WO PCT/EP2007/009537 patent/WO2008052802A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-02 EP EP07819560A patent/EP2094576A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-02 MX MX2008016051A patent/MX2008016051A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2309895A (en) * | 1939-07-03 | 1943-02-02 | Rose M Griffith | Closure for collapsible tubes |
| US3773233A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1973-11-20 | Phoenix Closures Inc | Self-closing dispenser |
| US5664705A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1997-09-09 | Stolper; Daniel | Sealed container for liquids particularly beverages |
| US5492253A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-02-20 | Proshan; Mary-Elizabeth | Cap attachment for small neck plastic bottle of liquid |
| US6450375B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2002-09-17 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Slotted closing valve for openings of containers |
| US20050211735A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. | Valve for dispensing product |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8397958B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-03-19 | Ds Smith Plastics Limited | Closure valve assembly for a container |
| US8820591B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2014-09-02 | Ds Smith Plastics Limited | Closure valve assembly for a container |
| US8973789B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2015-03-10 | Ds Smith Plastics Limited | Closure valve assembly for a container |
| US20120132653A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Chetan Praful Shah | Toothpaste Dispensing Regulator Cap |
| ITPR20110045A1 (it) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-01 | Bormioli Rocco & Figlio Spa | Riduttore. |
| USD743742S1 (en) | 2012-01-02 | 2015-11-24 | Brita Gmbh | Drinking bottle |
| USD744781S1 (en) | 2012-01-02 | 2015-12-08 | Brita Gmbh | Drinking bottle |
| GB2517095A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-02-11 | Mcgill Tech Ltd | Container with outlet |
| US20160165920A1 (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-06-16 | Mcgill Technology Limited | Container with outlet |
| GB2517095B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-06-22 | Mcgill Tech Ltd | Container with outlet |
| US9775368B2 (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2017-10-03 | Mcgill Technology Limited | Container with outlet |
| US11634256B2 (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-04-25 | Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh | Flow control insert |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008052802A1 (fr) | 2008-05-08 |
| BRPI0717111A2 (pt) | 2013-10-08 |
| CA2650613A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
| FR2908113A1 (fr) | 2008-05-09 |
| EP2094576A1 (de) | 2009-09-02 |
| CN101557994A (zh) | 2009-10-14 |
| MX2008016051A (es) | 2009-06-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SEAQUIST CLOSURES FRANCE S.A.S., FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BERTHELIN, FREDERIC;REEL/FRAME:022472/0181 Effective date: 20081104 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |