WO1996028126A1 - Siege permettant de soulever une personne handicapee et appareil de levage - Google Patents

Siege permettant de soulever une personne handicapee et appareil de levage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996028126A1
WO1996028126A1 PCT/JP1996/000625 JP9600625W WO9628126A1 WO 1996028126 A1 WO1996028126 A1 WO 1996028126A1 JP 9600625 W JP9600625 W JP 9600625W WO 9628126 A1 WO9628126 A1 WO 9628126A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lift
fixed
holding
leg
caregiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP1996/000625
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Ishioka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AIBA MASAFUMI
Original Assignee
AIBA MASAFUMI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP9295395A external-priority patent/JPH10179679A/ja
Priority claimed from JP7135558A external-priority patent/JPH10179653A/ja
Priority claimed from JP7164408A external-priority patent/JPH10179654A/ja
Priority claimed from JP26760395A external-priority patent/JPH0975418A/ja
Priority claimed from JP30324995A external-priority patent/JPH09108276A/ja
Application filed by AIBA MASAFUMI filed Critical AIBA MASAFUMI
Publication of WO1996028126A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996028126A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1042—Rail systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1015—Cables, chains or cords
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059—Seats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1002—Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1007—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a toilet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1061—Yokes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a care tool for a care receiver.
  • the care receiver's lift stretcher and lifting device g used to transfer the care receiver from the S tool to the bathtub are opened.
  • Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-33959-2 describes a plate-type seat-replacement machine that supports Xiaobe and a plate-type back-replacement machine that supports the back.
  • An arrangement g connected by a hook and lifted by a lobe is disclosed.
  • the truck shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-157030 which is to be exhibited by the present inventor, a column member whose lower end is fixed to the truck, and a horizontal direction from the tip of the column member.
  • the conventional lift litter described above has a problem that the seat changer and the back changer are connected by n-beads, and the connection of the rope is complicated.
  • the cared person can be lifted by a lift stretcher, but there is a problem in that the feet and head protrude from the lift stretcher, so that they can easily hit the side g.
  • the above-described lift device has a problem that when the cared person is lifted, the center of gravity is tilted forward, so that a heavy truck becomes necessary, and it is difficult to simplify the lift. .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a simple lift stretcher and a lift B which can be used easily and safely at home. More specifically, the present invention is used when a person lying on a bed or a tatami mat on a tatami mat is lifted to a bathroom and bathed, and requires a small amount of care by an assistant, and A lift stretcher that allows the caregiver to take a bath without any pain and that can minimize the time required for bathing and preparation after bathing (such as removing moisture from a wet lift stretcher). And to provide lift equipment IB. Disclosure of the invention
  • a caregiver lift stretcher includes a plate-shaped knee-holding node for holding a caretaker's forearm and a leg, and is fixed to the careless side of the durable leg-holding part so as to be insertably inserted into the armrest.
  • a ⁇ -shaped head-and-back holding part that holds the caregiver's head and sword, and ⁇ A first rope member to be lifted, and a second rope member for lifting the head and back holding portion, with Issey being fixed to the head and back holding portion, and the other being locked by lifting and hiding. It will be a mound.
  • the care receiver lifting device of the present invention includes a pillar member having a lower end held on the floor and an upper end extending upward, and a beam member having a single limb fixed to the tip of the pillar member and another bank extending horizontally. Material, a side wall pressurizing material provided at the other end of the tongue material and abutting on the side g, and a lift material to be held by the tongue material and lifting the care receiver.
  • the lift stretcher according to the present invention includes a plate-shaped supporting member for holding a leg, a plate-shaped head-and-back holding portion, a first n-plum member, and a second n-p member. Further, the fore leg holding part and the head back holding part are fixed so as to be swingable. Therefore, the leg holding part and the head holding part can be formed as a single 180 ° -spread plate or can be bent. Spread the sheet into a single plate and place a lifting device S on the side of the care recipient who is holding the patient. Put on top. In this situation, the limb holder and the dorsum of the head are lifted with the Ichiburo Ichiburo material and the Ichiburo Ichiburo material, respectively. The caregiver's back and head abut against the B-leg holding part and the cared person's back and head against the head-back holding part, and the waist was bent. Be lifted.
  • the lift device IB of the present invention is for lifting the lift stretcher and the like, and is composed of a pillar BB material, a beam material, a side pressing member and a lift material.
  • This lifting device is installed and used in a bedroom or a bathroom, for example, and a pillar member is set up along one side wall of the room.
  • Ryoro which is fixed to the pillar members, extends from one side wall along the ceiling to the other side wall. Then, in addition to the Liang material, the fixed side g pressing member abuts on the other side crab, and the lift device is installed at a predetermined ⁇ store IB.
  • the care receiver can be easily lifted and moved in a bedroom, a bathroom, or the like.
  • the Xiao leg holding section that constitutes the lift stretcher of the present invention integrally forms a toe abutment portion on the other end side, which integrally projects upwardly from the tip octopus and contacts the toe of the care receiver. be able to.
  • the toe abutment protects the caregiver's toes placed on the lift stretcher, and when the caregiver is put into the bathtub together with the lift stretcher, the toes may be damaged by the bathtub. Is eliminated.
  • a swing preventing means for preventing swinging can be provided between the Xiao leg holding part and the head back holding part.
  • the swinging position IB between the fork leg holder and the back of the head is 90 degrees or
  • the forearm holding part comprises a plate-shaped forearm holding part for holding the cared person and a plate-shaped leg holding part for holding the leg part with a toe toe at the front.
  • the holding portion and the leg holding member can be fixed so as to be movably movable from an upper moving position, which is a plane with each other, to a "moving position" in which the leg is bent downward.
  • This allows the cared person to sit on a lift stretcher while sitting on a chair.
  • a lift stretcher is fixed to this dolly, and the care receiver can be easily moved from the bedroom to the bathroom by placing the care receiver on the lift stretcher while sitting on a chair.
  • the multi-purpose holding ffl can be provided with a through hole for defecation at the center thereof. This makes it possible to use the service with the care receiver on a lift stretcher. It is preferable that the bogie is provided with a through hole for defecation in the central part of the bogie so that the lift can be used with the lift stretcher fixed to the bogie.
  • the side of the care receiver lifting device S The pressing part is fixed to the contact part that is held in contact with the side and the other ants of the beam member, and the contact part can be moved vertically relative to the contact part.
  • the weight of the subject acts on the lift material and the other side of the beam ffi material is displaced downward, the displacement is abutted.
  • the relative displacement between the BB and the press 8S Abutment joint and side wall by moving It is preferable to adopt a configuration in which relative movement with respect to is prevented. As a result, it is possible to prevent the pressure member from sliding down on the side wall surface and damaging the side trimming surface due to the side of the care receiver's weight falling downward.
  • the beam material for lifting and hiding is fixed to the head of the pillar and the beam joint, which is fixed to the head of the pillar, and the other beam joint, which is fixed to the pressurizing member.
  • Ryoro consists of a swinging Ryoro whose both sides are fixed to the other part so that it can swing up and down by a predetermined angle. When the other side of the first beam portion is displaced downward, the displacement can be absorbed by the swinging of the swinging beam portion to prevent the relative movement between the contact portion and the side wall.
  • the lift member of the lift device has a hydraulic cylinder material driven by tap water pressure, and is lifted and lowered by the hydraulic cylinder material. It is possible to easily drive the lift material by using the water pressure in the home.
  • Fig. 1 shows a lifting stretcher and lifting equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention! It is a side view which shows the state which uses a in a bathroom.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper part of the Pillar of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a water pressure pipe of a hydraulic cylinder driving the lift stretcher of Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show the lift stretcher shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a detailed side view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof.
  • 6 and 7 show a truck to which a lift stretcher is fixed, FIG. 6 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 7 is a plan view thereof.
  • FIG. 8 is a side view showing the lifting device S according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 shows lifting equipment in the bathroom! It is a top view which shows arrangement
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 show the care receiver's lift stretcher 100 and the lift device S7 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which a lift stretcher 100 and a lift device E7 are used in a bathroom 1.
  • the caregiver lift stretcher 100 and the lifting device 7 of the first embodiment are installed in a bathroom which is relatively small in size.
  • Sign 1 is a bathroom
  • sign 2 is a bathtub
  • sign 3 is a washing floor
  • sign 4 is a bathtub side wall
  • sign 5 is a washing side wall
  • sign 6 is a ceiling
  • Reference numeral 7 denotes the lift device S7 of the first embodiment
  • reference numeral 8 denotes a pillar 8P material which is set up close to the side wall 5 of the washing place, and has a large-diameter vertical cylinder 9 and a small-diameter front and rear cylinder 1.
  • Reference numeral 11 denotes a reinforcing column which is in contact with at least the lower half of the vertical cylinder 9 and the washing side g5.
  • the reference numeral 12 denotes a fall prevention leg, which is specifically written in Shimoyasu of the column member 8, contacts the side wall 5 of the washing room and the floor 3, and extends about 20 cm to the front and rear of the pillar material 8.
  • Reference numeral 13 denotes a hanger rail having a groove in Shirou, which constitutes a beam member of the present invention.
  • the hanger rails 13 extend from near the top of the vertical cylinder 9 to near the bathtub side wall 4 almost horizontally.
  • the reference numeral 14 denotes a wheel receiver for mounting the wheel 15 and fixing the screw 16.
  • the screw 16 engages with the leading bank of the hanger rail 13 and the nut 17 engages.
  • Reference numeral 18 denotes a side wall pressure box, which freely surrounds the rotating wheel 15 and has a clearance of the size described later above and below the rotating wheel 15.
  • Reference numeral 19 denotes a pressing plate which is located toward the bathtub side wall 4 of the side wall pressing box 18 and can contact the bathtub side wall 4.
  • Reference numeral 20 denotes a top plate of the side wall pressing box 18.
  • the side wall pressurizing member of the present invention having the ability to prevent the side wall rubbing: B is constituted by the rotary wheel receiver 14, the rotary wheel 15 and the side wall press box 18.
  • the horizontal beam 21 extends from the hanger rail 13 to the side g pressure box 18.
  • Reference numeral 22 denotes a column, which is attached to the hanger rail 13 and the vertical cylinder 9.
  • Reference numeral 23 denotes a carrier having rotating wheels 24 and 25. The rotating wheels 24 and 25 are each a pair of two wheels.
  • 28 and 29 are pulleys mounted on the hanger rails 13.
  • Reference numeral 30 denotes an upper flange fixed almost at the center of the upper and lower cylinders 9
  • reference numeral 32 denotes a lower flange fixed near the bottom of the upper and lower cylinders
  • reference numeral 33 denotes a piston
  • reference numeral 34 denotes a lower flange.
  • a pulley box 35 is firmly attached to the top of the rod, which is fixed to the piston 33.
  • the pulley box 35 has a built-in pulley 36.
  • Reference numeral 37 denotes a hose tubble mounted on the upper flange 30
  • reference numeral 38 denotes a hose puple mounted on the lower flange 32
  • reference numerals 39, 40, 41, 42, and 43 denote 0-rings.
  • a pulley is mounted coaxially on the center of a pair of rotating wheels 24. The same applies to the rotating wheel 25 (not shown).
  • Reference numeral 4 5 is a hanger for lifting the care receiver
  • reference numeral 4 6 is a hook fixed to both ends of the hanger 4
  • reference numeral 100 is a lift stretcher holding the care receiver
  • reference numeral 13 0 is A lift n-veh, reference numeral 135, for lifting the lift stretcher 10D is engaged with the hook 46 by a ring surfaced on the lifter 130.
  • a hanger pulley 50 is built in the center of the hanger 45.
  • 5 1 is an up-and-down n-loop, one end of which is fixed at the o-bu fulcrum 5 2 near the left hanger of the hanger rail 1 3, and is located in the middle of a pair of cars 3 6, 2 8 and a pair of pulleys 2 4 »Cars, hangers?
  • the bends are made at the pulleys in the middle of the t-wheel 5D and the pair of ⁇ -wheels 25, and are fixed to the n-loop fulcrum 53 near the right side of the hanger rail 13.
  • Reference numeral 55 denotes a bolt for connecting the upper and lower cylinders 9 and the upper and lower cylinders 1D »(Fig. 2 does not show the center of the bolt), and reference numeral 56 denotes both cylinders 9, The connecting port connecting the lower end to 10.
  • the upper flange, lower flange, biston, and piston nut are inside the same as the vertical cylinder 9 inside the front and rear cylinders 10, and hose nibs are attached to the flanges. I do.
  • Reference numeral 57 in FIG. 2 denotes a pulley provided near the upper part of the front and rear cylinder 10.
  • Reference numeral 58 denotes a front and rear rope, one end of which is fixed to a dovetail of a piston cylinder of the front and rear cylinder 10 and bent by pulleys 57 and 29, and the other is hung on a carrier 123. —Fixed at fulcrum 54.
  • Reference numeral 59 denotes a spring box fixedly attached near the tip of the hanger rail 13 to pass through the mainspring 60. The spring of the spring 60 is connected to the spring fulcrum 6 1 fixed to the carrier 23.
  • Reference numeral 62 denotes a translator, which is fixed to the vertical cylinder. 6 3 is an actuator, which is attached to hanger 4 5 by bracket 6 4 ⁇
  • Reference numeral 65 denotes a shunt, which comprises water inlets / outlets 66, 67, 68 and an operating lever 69.
  • the control lever 69 When the control lever 69 is in the center, that is, at the position It in the figure, the water inlets and outlets 66 and 67, 66 and 68, and 67 and 68 are all closed, and the lever 69 is tilted upward by about 45 degrees.
  • 66 and 67 are involved, 66 and 68 are closed.
  • Lever 6 9 tilts about 45 degrees downward When 66 and "68 open, and 66 and 67 close.
  • the shunt device 6 2 has four shunts 6 5 stacked and fixed, and the upper 2 ffi is the upper and lower cylinder 9 open and the lower 2 ffi is the front and rear cylinder 10 open.
  • the operating lever 69 has a common angle of 1 mm for the upper two levers, and one gravel for the lower two levers.
  • Figure 3 does not show the lower 2 ffl shunt.
  • the upper two shunts 65 are referred to as a first shunt 72 and a second shunt 73 from the top.
  • the water inlet / outlet 87 of the first shunt 72 is connected to the water inlet / outlet 68 of the second shunt 73 and this is connected to the faucet 75 of the domestic water supply.
  • the water inlet / outlet 68 of the first shunt 72 and the water inlet / outlet 67 of the second shunt 73 are combined with the drain pipe 6.
  • the water inlet / outlet 6 6 of the first shunt 72 is tied to the hose cup 3 & of Jiro's vertical cylinder 9, and the water inlet / outlet of the second shunt corresponding to the water outlet 56 is connected to the vertical cylinder.
  • Reference numeral 70 indicates the case (housing) of the assault device 62.
  • Reference numeral 77 denotes a manual lever, which is mounted on a fulcrum 79 fixed to the housing 78, and can be moved up and down manually.
  • a panel receiver 80 is fixedly attached to the right end of the manual lever 77.
  • Reference numeral 81 denotes a hinge spring, and one end of the spring is fixed to a fulcrum 82 fixed to the housing 78, and the other is fixed to the middle 83 of the manual lever ⁇ .
  • Reference numeral 84 denotes a compression spring mounted on the outer periphery of the spring receiving side of the manual lever 77
  • reference numeral 85 denotes a spring for storing the compression spring 84.
  • Reference numeral 86 denotes a panel stop provided on the spring # 85.
  • the spring ⁇ 85 has a projection 87.
  • the projection 87 fits into a hole 88 provided in the housing 78.
  • Numeral 8 9 denotes a working wire, and the arm sticks to the manual lever 79, and the other sticks to the operating lever 69 of the articulator 62.
  • Reference numeral 90 denotes a transmission pipe that wraps the operation wire 89
  • reference numerals 92 and 93 denote pipe receivers mounted on the housings 70 and 78 for accommodating the ends of the transmission pipe 90.
  • the transmission pipe 90 includes up and down operation wires 89 and two front and rear operation wires.
  • the reference numeral 9 4 is a pull spring and Ichiyasu is an operation lever 6 9 and the other end is a housing. Fixed to 70.
  • reference numeral 91 denotes a hinge spring, which is connected to the transmission pipe 90 and serves to transfer the hanger 45.
  • the length of the press plate 19 in contact with the rotating wheel 15 is about 3 cm. ⁇ The vertical clearance between the wall pressure box 18 and the rotating wheel is larger than 3 cm.
  • the present device 7 composed of the pillar material 8 and the horizontal beam 21 tries to move to the right side centering on the lower S A of the pillar 8B material 8 due to the load applied to the hanger 45.
  • the front beam B of the horizontal beam 21 is about to rotate rightward along the radius A B, centering on the bottom 3 ⁇ 48 of the pillar material 8.
  • this radius is almost equal to the diagonal line of Roya 1 and is therefore larger than the frontage A C of the floor 2, the tip of the horizontal beam 21 does not fall below the above-mentioned about 3 cm.
  • the screw 16 is used to make the length of the horizontal beam 21 1 SS.
  • the operation device 63 When the manual lever ⁇ 7 is moved upward or downward, the operation lever 69 is moved by the operation wire 89 and the transmission pipe 90. When the manual lever 77 is in the position of H3, the operating lever 69 is in the position B in FIG. 3, and therefore, the button lock '34 is stopped. Further, since the projections 87 are fitted in the housing holes 88 because of the compression springs 84, the operation levers 69 do not move carelessly. If the cared person or caregiver collides with the spring «85 and pulls it to the right, the protrusion 8 7 can be created, and the manual lever 7 7 can be freely moved up or down. The spring 9 4 moves in response to the movement of the manual lever 7 7. The spring 81 serves to return the manual lever 77 to the third position B and facilitates operation.
  • the lift stretcher 100 has a plate-shaped Xiao holding portion 125, which overlaps a seat plate 205 of a bogie 200, which will be described later.
  • the leg holding section 1 2 7 and the Xiao holding section 1 2 5 are connected to the section 1 2 5 with the hinge 1 3 8 and the other end has It consists of a plate-shaped head and back holding ffi 12 9 connected by hinges 1 28 and a hanging port 1 330.
  • the W holding unit 125 and the leg holding unit 127 form the knee supporting SB of the present invention.
  • the suspended ⁇ -bar 130 is equivalent to a member in which the first barbed member and the second ⁇ -barbed member of the present invention are joined together.
  • the hinge 1 28 has a plane holding the Xiao holding part 1 25 and the head back holding 1 2 9 in a plane 1 800 ′. Has become.
  • the hinge 1 38 has a plane holding the shoulder holder 1 2 5 and the leg holding SB 1 2 1 8 0 ⁇
  • the open angle shows the broken angle of the SI 4 2 7 0 '
  • the part 125 and the leg holding part 127 can swing in an angle range of 360 ', which overlaps in the opposite direction.
  • the holding part 125, the leg holding part 127, and the back of the head W129 have almost the same thickness, and are thinned as much as the strength allows. Both sides of the S holding portion 125 are side plates 131, and overlap the 18 plate 206 of the trolley 200 except for a notched portion 133 described later.
  • the retention port 1 2 5 is provided with a through hole 1 4 4 for stool.
  • One of the suspensions is a fulcrum (hook) 13 2 provided on the leg holder 1 2 7, and the pond is a fulcrum (hook) near the upper part of the head holder 1 2 9.
  • the ring 13 5 that can be connected to the hook 46 of the hanger 45 is fixed closer to the dorsal joint 1 29 from the middle.
  • the length of the fulcrum 13 2 is longer than the length of the fulcrum 13 3, the hinge 12 8 and the fulcrum 1 32. Therefore, it is possible to make the back holder 1 29 and the I holder 1 255 into a straight bran while wearing the hanging lobe 130.
  • the ratio between the length connecting the fulcrum 13 3 and the ring 13 5 to the length connecting the ring 13 5 and the fulcrum 13 2 is the lifting equipment!
  • the values of the armrest holder 125 and the leg holder 127 are almost horizontal, and the headrest 127 is almost vertical.
  • the I-holding section 125 and the head-and-back holding section 1209 are lifted from a straight line, the head-and-back holding section 1129 rises.
  • the Xiao holding part 125 and the leg holding part 127 have a 180-degree angle that is related to one plane by the weight of the care-receiver.
  • the distance between the hinge 1 28 and the toe squatter 1 26 If the bottom of the rectangle is a rectangle, the length of the rectangle is slightly shorter than the length of the long side, and the length of the right of I »1 ⁇ 2 125 plus the width of the side plate 13 1 is shorter than the short side of the rectangle It is necessary. The same applies to the case where the bottom of the bathtub 2 is trapezoidal.
  • the lift stretcher 100 smoothly enters the bottom of the bathtub 2 and has a small clearance between the two.
  • the section of the board 131 which faces the hinges 2 15 and 2 19, opens to Jiro.
  • the rectangular notches are 1 3 6 and 1 3 7.
  • the armrests must be easy to wear.
  • This lift stretcher (the equipment in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) must be used for purposes other than bathing. Therefore, it has the following configuration.
  • the rope fulcrum 1 3 3 secures the ⁇ of the hanging ⁇ -loop, but at the same time, the ⁇ - ⁇ of the ⁇ -bring for a chair that is shorter than the separately prepared hanging lobe can be attached.
  • 1 3 2 is both a hanging rope and a mouth for a ffi chair.
  • the backrest has hooks 14 4 3 that can attach to the ends of 18 chairs.
  • the glove holding 1 2 5 has a through hole 1 4 4 for stool, and a hip plate is available below the through hole 1 4 4 to cover the flat hole! 3 ⁇ 4.
  • the toe abutment 1 256 consists of a left vertical plate 13 9 and a right vertical plate 140, which are respectively attached to the leg holders 127 by screws 14 1 and 14 2. On the other hand, it is connected to a rotatable boat. Therefore, the toe contact portion 1 26 can be opened right and left from the center.
  • the lift stretcher 100 can be easily assembled to the bogie 200 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. Next, the cart 200 will be described.
  • Reference numeral 203 denotes four casters, each of which has a known rotary locking mechanism and a swing-stop mechanism.
  • Reference numeral 204 denotes a square pipe attached to each of the casters 203, which is composed of a square pipe at the front section and a square pipe at the rear.
  • the reference numeral 205 denotes a seat plate fixed to those corner pipes 204 and is about 40 cm in width and about 40 cm in length, and the groom on the rainy side has a BS of about 3 cm in width.
  • the plate is 206.
  • Reference numeral 207 denotes a mat which is fitted to the rear square pipe 204 with two push rods and replaced with the front square pipe 204.
  • Reference numeral 208 denotes a girder for reinforcing the square pipe 204, which is fixed to both sides of the bogie 20D and the front 8P. Therefore, Goro has Sekiguchi 2 13, and the size of the opening 2 13 is larger than that of a normal Western-style stool. Also, the girders on both sides of the bogie 200 are made of square pipes, and a step rod prepared separately can be inserted into the front or rear of this square pipe.
  • Numeral 209 is a U-shaped stop device, one end of which is connected to a plate 206 by a bolt 210, and is swingable by a knob 211.
  • the other woman of the locker 2 09 becomes the branch 2 2 1, and the branch 2 1 2 is turned by the locker 2 09, and the side plate 1 of the B plate 206 and the fork holder 1 2 5 3 Engage with 1.
  • the reference numeral 2 14 is an open hinge, the back side of the reference numeral 2 15 is fixed to the plate 206, and the back side of the reference numeral 2 16 has a bottom area of about 3 cm on one side and a height of 3 cm.
  • a pyramid of about 10 cm 2 17 is fixed. This pyramid 2 17 is flat and downward, but when the bogie 200 and the lift stretcher 100 are connected, it is upward by the helper, that is, the concept shown by the broken line 2 18.
  • the reference numeral 2 19 is Hondo's Jiro.
  • a guide plate 220 is fixedly attached to the rear section of the seat plate 205.
  • the upper part 2 21 of the inner plate 220 is curved outward.
  • the seat plate 205 is provided with a through hole 224 for stool.
  • a simple toilet is available underneath.
  • the lift stretcher 100 having the above configuration is used in a bathtub.
  • the care receiver can easily move along with the joint vehicle 200.
  • FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the lift stretcher 100 and the cared person.
  • the lift stretcher 100 of the present invention is suitable for a bathtub 2 having a relatively narrow width. When the bathtub is large, the toe contact part 1 26 consisting of a vertical plate is not necessary, but the body does not shift forward.
  • the lap belt is very painful when the cared person is aged and lifted up. With the main body g, the pain is the same as sitting on a chair.
  • the lap belt is easy to contain water. Therefore, after bathing is finished, it is difficult to remove water and it is easy to wet the equipment. In this device, since the material S is plastic, moisture can be easily removed and it does not take much time.
  • the outer circumference of the bathtub-type lift stretcher is smaller than the inner circumference of the bathtub, so even if the bathtub is small, you can take a bath with confidence. How to bend the knee is necessary.
  • Holder 1 2 5 is horizontal and head and back holder 1 2 9 is almost vertical, so it becomes a chair as it is. For example, hang it on a lift, lower it on the side of the bed, put the drape for the chair on the hooks 13 2 and 13 3, and remove the hanging robe to get a normal chair.
  • the holding part 1 25 and the back part 1 29 are about 1 It becomes 2D and becomes horizontal when it is removed from the hook.Because it is easy to transfer between the bet and the top of S, it will be a change of mood, and it will be used to prevent bedsores.
  • the care receiver can stand with his feet on the floor with the help of an assistant.
  • this lift stretcher 100 is used as a chair, the knee can be extended by touching the foot contact 8 ⁇ 1 2 6 ⁇
  • FIG. 8 shows the side surface S of the lift device 30G according to the second embodiment.
  • the lift device II 300 of the present embodiment is different from the lift device! 17 of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the cylinder device B using tap water is used as the lift material.
  • a manually operated chain block 301 is employed.
  • Example 1 as a countermeasure against the inclination of the beam member, a side having a function of preventing abrasion of the side wall formed by the rotating shaft receiver 14, the rotating wheel 15 and the side crab pressing box 18 g was searched.
  • a beam member is improved to prevent the side walls from being rubbed.
  • the lift device g 300 is fixed substantially at the center of the fall prevention leg 3 11 and almost vertically.
  • Pillar member 3 10 a beam part 3 2 1 projecting almost horizontally from the upper end of the pillar material 3 10, and a free-fitting on the open end of the beam part 3 2 1 and swinging vertically Oscillating beam 3 2 3 locked with bin 3 2 2 as possible, and loosely fitted to the open end of this moving beam 3 2 3 and upwardly and downwardly locked with bin 3 2 4
  • the fixed shaft part 3 3 1 that fits into the screw hole of the other part of the beam, and the other part of the fixed shaft 85 3 3 1 It is composed of a fixed pressing plate 33 2 and the above-mentioned chamber 310.
  • the Cemplock 301 is a commercially available winding device S, and can be moved in the horizontal direction along the Iriyoshi Iroiro 3221.
  • the pressing plate 3 32 contacts the side wall 4. What The horizontal length of Liangro is a translatable boat due to the meeting between the other dovetails ffi 325 and Jiro 331.
  • the tip of the end of the sorghum part 3 2 1 is frequent downward. Because this Ichiyo Ryo 3 2 1 and Pillar 3 1 0 are fixed together, — — The tip of the beam 3 2 1 must be tilted by drawing the ⁇ shown in Q 1 in Figure 8. become.
  • the rocking beam 3 2 3 is rockably locked by Ichinota Ryoro 3 2 1 and the bin 3 2 2, and is rockably locked by the fixed shaft 3 3 1 and the bin 3 2 4 Have been.
  • the oscillating portion 3 2 3 moves around the bin 3 2 4 along the locus indicated by Q 2.
  • the two rails Q 1 and Q 2 move on the same point because one end of the beam 3 2 1 and one end of the swinging beam 3 2 3 are locked in the bin 3 2 2. For this reason, when the weight of the care receiver is increased and the tip of the beam at the end of the beam 3 2 1 moves downward, the beam 3 2 3 also moves and is pushed by the beam 3 2 1 to swing the beam.
  • the portion 3 2 3 presses the fixed shaft portion 3 3 1, and presses the pressing plate 3 3 2 against the side wall 4. Then, the side wall 4 supports the pressing force of the pressing plate 332, so that the vertical beam portion 3233 cannot be further moved, and the inclination of the vertical beam 21 is stopped.
  • the pressing plate 3 32 only presses the side wall 4, and the pressing plate 3 32 does not move relative to the side wall 4. Therefore, the side wall 4 is not scratched. It is preferable to attach an elastic body such as rubber to a portion of the pressing plate 332 that is in contact with the side wall 4.
  • FIG. 9 shows a modification of the lifting device B300.
  • Reference numeral 3700 is a bathroom
  • 3702 is a bathtub
  • 373 is a wash
  • 3774 is a pillar SB material
  • 371 is a fall prevention leg
  • 375 is a horizontal beam
  • 376 is a side wall pressure plate It is. This is the usual usage.
  • Pillar 374 does not hinder the trolley carrying the care recipient from entering the washing room, but when the entrance is at 378, it becomes a branch.
  • the pillar 8B material 474 is placed in the bathroom, for example, 379.
  • the side wall at the end of the horizontal beam 4 8 3 The pressure plate 4 8 2 presses the corner 3 8 Q of the bathroom 3 7 0 located on the diagonal of 3 7 9.
  • the side g pressure plate 4 82 is bent 90 degrees to conform to two valence walls.
  • the reference numeral 483 denotes a dovetail beam
  • 484 denotes an automatic beam portion
  • 485 denotes another beam.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un siège permettant de soulever une personne handicapée. Ce siège comprend une partie plate qui maintient les hanches et les jambes, une autre partie plate qui maintient la tête et le dos, fixée sur un bord de la partie précédente de manière à pouvoir pivoter librement, une première corde dont l'extrémité est fixée à la partie maintenant les hanches et les jambes, et une deuxième corde dont l'extrémité est fixée à la partie maintenant la tête et le dos. En tirant les cordes vers le haut, on peut hisser la personne dans une position où elle est supportée par les parties en forme de L maintenant les hanches et les jambes ainsi que la tête et le dos, de manière sûre et sans défaillance. Un appareil de levage, pour ce siège, est constitué par une colonne dont l'extrémité inférieure est fixée au sol et qui s'étend vers le haut, et une poutre horizontale dont une extrémité est fixée au sommet de la colonne, un élément d'appui sur la cloison latérale, fixé à l'autre extrémité de la poutre et butant contre la cloison latérale, et un élément de levage, monté sur la poutre, qui sert à lever la personne handicapée. Cet engin de levage n'ayant qu'une seule colonne, il peut Htre utilisé dans un local étroit tel qu'une salle de bains.
PCT/JP1996/000625 1995-03-14 1996-03-13 Siege permettant de soulever une personne handicapee et appareil de levage Ceased WO1996028126A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9295395A JPH10179679A (ja) 1995-03-14 1995-03-14 介護用リフト
JP7/92953 1995-03-14
JP7135558A JPH10179653A (ja) 1995-04-10 1995-04-10 被介護者用リフト
JP7/135558 1995-04-10
JP7164408A JPH10179654A (ja) 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 介護用リフト
JP7/164408 1995-05-12
JP26760395A JPH0975418A (ja) 1995-09-08 1995-09-08 介護用浴槽型入浴装置
JP7/267603 1995-09-08
JP7/303249 1995-10-16
JP30324995A JPH09108276A (ja) 1995-10-16 1995-10-16 家庭用水道の圧力を利用した介護用リフト

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996028126A1 true WO1996028126A1 (fr) 1996-09-19

Family

ID=27525617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1996/000625 Ceased WO1996028126A1 (fr) 1995-03-14 1996-03-13 Siege permettant de soulever une personne handicapee et appareil de levage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1996028126A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1142550A1 (fr) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-10 InterCare Scandinavia A/S Dispositif de levage pour déplacer des patients
JP2006223807A (ja) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Morimasa Tanaka 身障者の移動、その他の介護を軽作業で行える多機能介護機
CN107397671A (zh) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 延安大学咸阳医院 一种浸浴治疗机

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS555991U (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-16
JPS55171031U (fr) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-08
JPS63309259A (ja) * 1987-06-12 1988-12-16 Kyushu Kobayashi Kensetsu:Kk 進路変更装置
JPS6431730U (fr) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27
JPH0190527U (fr) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-14
JPH01140935U (fr) * 1988-03-19 1989-09-27
JPH0413129U (fr) * 1990-05-28 1992-02-03
JPH05137758A (ja) * 1991-11-20 1993-06-01 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 車両用介護リフト
JPH0558131U (ja) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-03 株式会社明電舎 介護用吊り具
JPH0623006A (ja) * 1992-01-24 1994-02-01 Sakai Iryo Kk 入浴装置
JPH0623522U (ja) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-29 オージー技研株式会社 患者載台吊り上げ装置

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS555991U (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-16
JPS55171031U (fr) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-08
JPS63309259A (ja) * 1987-06-12 1988-12-16 Kyushu Kobayashi Kensetsu:Kk 進路変更装置
JPS6431730U (fr) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27
JPH0190527U (fr) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-14
JPH01140935U (fr) * 1988-03-19 1989-09-27
JPH0413129U (fr) * 1990-05-28 1992-02-03
JPH05137758A (ja) * 1991-11-20 1993-06-01 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 車両用介護リフト
JPH0558131U (ja) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-03 株式会社明電舎 介護用吊り具
JPH0623006A (ja) * 1992-01-24 1994-02-01 Sakai Iryo Kk 入浴装置
JPH0623522U (ja) * 1992-08-19 1994-03-29 オージー技研株式会社 患者載台吊り上げ装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1142550A1 (fr) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-10 InterCare Scandinavia A/S Dispositif de levage pour déplacer des patients
US6568003B1 (en) 2000-03-31 2003-05-27 Ropox A/S Device for handling a patient
JP2006223807A (ja) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Morimasa Tanaka 身障者の移動、その他の介護を軽作業で行える多機能介護機
CN107397671A (zh) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 延安大学咸阳医院 一种浸浴治疗机

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