WO1998048192A1 - Drum brake for vehicles - Google Patents
Drum brake for vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998048192A1 WO1998048192A1 PCT/JP1997/004245 JP9704245W WO9848192A1 WO 1998048192 A1 WO1998048192 A1 WO 1998048192A1 JP 9704245 W JP9704245 W JP 9704245W WO 9848192 A1 WO9848192 A1 WO 9848192A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- drum
- shoe
- pair
- brakes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/0006—Noise or vibration control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D51/00—Brakes with outwardly-movable braking members co-operating with the inner surface of a drum or the like
- F16D51/16—Brakes with outwardly-movable braking members co-operating with the inner surface of a drum or the like shaped as brake-shoes pivoted on a fixed or nearly-fixed axis
- F16D51/18—Brakes with outwardly-movable braking members co-operating with the inner surface of a drum or the like shaped as brake-shoes pivoted on a fixed or nearly-fixed axis with two brake-shoes
- F16D51/20—Brakes with outwardly-movable braking members co-operating with the inner surface of a drum or the like shaped as brake-shoes pivoted on a fixed or nearly-fixed axis with two brake-shoes extending in opposite directions from their pivots
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/08—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for internally-engaging brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/0004—Materials; Production methods therefor metallic
- F16D2200/0008—Ferro
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle drum brake, and more particularly to a vehicle drum brake provided with a "squeal" prevention mechanism.
- the coupled vibration may occur again at another natural frequency and “squeal” may be generated.
- the present inventors differed in the natural frequency of each of the left and right brake pairs, which is one of the factors causing the coupled vibration, and included the brake drum and the like. The inventors have found that it is difficult to generate the coupled vibration at a plurality of natural frequencies, and have come to the present invention.
- the present invention has been made to provide a practical vehicle drum brake in which "squeal" hardly occurs.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle drum brake in which the respective natural frequencies of the left and right brake shoes are different, so that the coupled vibration is unlikely to occur, and therefore, there is little chance of generating "squeal”. It is here.
- Another object of the present invention is to set the natural frequency of the training show to be higher than the natural frequency of the reading show, so that the coupled vibration hardly occurs.
- the aim is to provide a vehicle-use drum brake that has a low chance of generating the vehicle.
- the third object of the present invention is that, similarly to the second invention, the training shoe is made of copper having a high natural frequency and the reading shoe is made of copper plate having a low natural frequency. Not only does the rapid vibration hardly occur, and thus the chance of generating "squeal" decreases, but also when the resonance with the brake drum occurs on one side of the steel plate brake shoe, which is a leading show.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle drum brake that can effectively suppress vibration.
- Another object of the third invention is to provide a vehicle drum which can be produced in the same manner as a normal brake shoe only by changing the material of the brake, and which is easy to produce. To provide brakes. Disclosure of the invention
- a vehicle drum brake for braking by pressing a pair of brakes of the same size against the inner surface of a brake drum. It is characterized in that it is made of a different material.
- a vehicle drum brake for pressing a pair of brakes of the same size against the inner surface of a brake drum to brake the vehicle. It is characterized in that the natural frequency of the brake corresponding to one ring show is higher than the natural frequency of the brake corresponding to the leading show.
- a vehicle drum brake for pressing a pair of brakes of the same size against the inner surface of a brake drum to brake the vehicle.
- the main body of the brake shoe corresponding to the leading shoe is made of steel plate, and the main body of the brake shoe corresponding to the trailing shoe is made of iron.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a drum brake for a vehicle according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-O of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-0 of FIG. B direction view
- Fig. 4 is (a) bottom view
- (b) is side view of steel plate brake
- Fig. 5 is ( a ) is side view of steel brake
- b) is a bottom view
- FIG. 6 shows a vibration mode of a brake drum and a pair of brake shoes in the vehicle drum brake of the present invention
- Fig. 7 is a vibration mode diagram showing the vibration of the brake drum to show the effect of suppressing "squeal" in the vehicle drum brake of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a vibration mode diagram showing the vibration of the brake drum to show the effect of suppressing "squeal" in the vehicle drum brake of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a vibration mode diagram of the vehicle equipped with the vehicle drum brake of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 shows the results of a brake noise test on a truck
- FIG. 9 shows the results of a brake noise test on a truck equipped with a vehicle drum brake not according to the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a vibration mode of a brake drum and a pair of brake shoes in a vehicle drum brake not according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 shows an effect of suppressing “squeal” in a vehicle drum brake not according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a vibration mode diagram showing vibration of a brake drum.
- the brake shoe which is the same as the brake drum 1 rotating as shown by the arrow, is the same as the brake shoe.
- a steel plate having a relatively low natural frequency as shown in Figs. 2 and 4 is used for the main body 4', while the main body 4 'becomes a train ring with respect to the rotation of the brake drum 1.
- the main body 5 'of the blade 5 is made of iron having a relatively high natural frequency and a large specific gravity.
- leading shoe has three times the amount of work with respect to the braking force than the trailing shoe, and therefore the leading shoe, which is the leading shoe, resonates with the brake drum 1 and easily generates "squeal". .
- the brake drum 1 vibrates as shown by the solid line 9
- the steel plate brake 14 is a solid line 10 a
- the steel brake brake 15 is a solid line 1.
- the main body 5 'of the iron brakes 5 is damped in terms of material. Since the force is large, the specific gravity and the weight are large, the torsion of the brake drum 1 and the vibration of the steel plate brake shoe 14 via the drum 1 are both suppressed, and "squeal" is generated by resonance.
- FIG. 7 shows that the vibration wave of the brake drum due to the resonance is small, and the effect of suppressing the generation of “squeal” is large.
- Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 show the brake show (4), which is the leading show proposed above, made of steel, and the brake show (5), which is the train show, made of steel plate.
- the brake drum (1) vibrates as shown by the solid line 9 and the brake shoes (4) and (5) show the vibration states as shown by the solid lines 10a and 1Ob, respectively.
- the steel plate brake shoe which is the training shoe, tries to suppress the above-mentioned resonance.
- the vibration damping force is small and the specific gravity and weight are small, so that the vibration is not sufficiently suppressed and the resonance cannot be stopped.
- the vibration wave of the brake drum is large, and The squealing effect is small.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97912531A EP0976944A4 (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-11-20 | DRUM BRAKE FOR VEHICLES |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9118863A JPH10299796A (ja) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-04-22 | 車両用ドラムブレーキ |
| JP9/118863 | 1997-04-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998048192A1 true WO1998048192A1 (en) | 1998-10-29 |
Family
ID=14747004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1997/004245 Ceased WO1998048192A1 (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-11-20 | Drum brake for vehicles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0976944A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH10299796A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016755A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998048192A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001252841A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-18 | Nt Tool Corp | 工具保持具 |
| US10428883B2 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2019-10-01 | Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake Llc | Drum brake assembly configured to reduce audible noise during braking |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5422682U (ja) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-14 | ||
| JPS56167924A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | Brake shoe for internal expanding brake |
| JPH08284978A (ja) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-11-01 | Tokyo Buhin Kogyo Kk | 車両用ドラムブレーキ |
-
1997
- 1997-04-22 JP JP9118863A patent/JPH10299796A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-20 WO PCT/JP1997/004245 patent/WO1998048192A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-20 KR KR1019980710362A patent/KR20000016755A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-20 EP EP97912531A patent/EP0976944A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5422682U (ja) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-14 | ||
| JPS56167924A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | Brake shoe for internal expanding brake |
| JPH08284978A (ja) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-11-01 | Tokyo Buhin Kogyo Kk | 車両用ドラムブレーキ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000016755A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
| EP0976944A4 (en) | 2001-01-24 |
| EP0976944A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
| JPH10299796A (ja) | 1998-11-10 |
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