WO2007129902A1 - Appareil et procede de changement de vitesse dans des boites de vitesses mecaniques - Google Patents

Appareil et procede de changement de vitesse dans des boites de vitesses mecaniques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007129902A1
WO2007129902A1 PCT/NO2007/000154 NO2007000154W WO2007129902A1 WO 2007129902 A1 WO2007129902 A1 WO 2007129902A1 NO 2007000154 W NO2007000154 W NO 2007000154W WO 2007129902 A1 WO2007129902 A1 WO 2007129902A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
detent
lever
gear lever
detents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NO2007/000154
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel Norheim
Arild Sundkvist
Morten Berger Gunnerud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kongsberg Automotive AS
Original Assignee
Kongsberg Automotive AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kongsberg Automotive AS filed Critical Kongsberg Automotive AS
Priority to DE112007000784T priority Critical patent/DE112007000784T5/de
Priority to BRPI0712239-0A priority patent/BRPI0712239A2/pt
Priority to CN2007800167991A priority patent/CN101443581B/zh
Publication of WO2007129902A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007129902A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/24Providing feel, e.g. to enable selection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/24Providing feel, e.g. to enable selection
    • F16H2061/243Cams or detent arrays for guiding and providing feel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/26Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
    • F16H61/28Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/38Detents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for changing gear in a mechanical gearbox and is concerned particularly with providing a sensory feedback to an operator of gear changing apparatus.
  • the gear changing mechanisms such as the shift forks and the synchronisation mechanisms in manual gearboxes, are constructed so as to be able to withstand the forces to which they are subjected when operated manually.
  • the forces employed by the driver when he operates the gear lever are transmitted by, for example, a mechanical or hydraulic transmission to the gear shifting mechanism in the gearbox.
  • gear shift systems including servo units that are equipped with detents.
  • the detents are arranged at the outgoing shaft of the servo, i.e. normally corresponding to input shaft to gearbox. These detents ensure that the shift rail and the gear box are held in position via the servo, e.g. held in neutral or in-gear position.
  • An example of this type of assembly is shown in the patent specification DE 19 839 850.
  • a gear is selected with the use of a servo unit.
  • the servo unit is activated by a servo valve being opened with a movement of a gear lever by the vehicle driver.
  • the driver can experience problems with a lack of a precise feeling in the gear lever.
  • the present invention sets out to address some of the problems of existing servo assisted gearbox assemblies, such as a lack of distinctive feel when operating the gear lever. Disclosure of the Invention
  • an apparatus for facilitating gear changing in mechanical gearboxes comprising a gear lever linked to a servo control unit by a connection assembly, a displaceable gear selector shaft and servo means for executing mechanical movement of the gear selector shaft in response to a movement of the gear lever characterised in that, the apparatus comprises sensory feedback means for the gear lever, the sensory feedback means comprising a resistance mechanism, whereby in use the resistance mechanism indicates to the operator a relative location of the gear lever by the provision of a variable force related to the position of the gear lever.
  • variable force of the resistance mechanism may initially resist the movement of the gear and then the variable force may aid the movement of the gear lever. This arrangement will help to provide the operator of the gear lever with a positive feedback function that indicates the gear lever has reached a desired location.
  • the resistance mechanism comprises a detent element and an indexing element urged towards the detent element, the detent element and the indexing element being moveable relative to each other and the indexing element receivable by the detent element.
  • the resistance mechanism comprises at least one detent mechanism disposed between the gear lever and the servo control unit, the detent mechanism comprising a moveable element formed with at least one detent and an indexing element being urged towards the moveable element and receivable by the detent(s), the indexing element comprising a degree of elasticity and being in slidable contact with the moveable element.
  • the inventive gear changing apparatus may comprise any suitable type of connection assembly linking the gear lever in the vehicle cabin to an ingoing actuation shaft of the servo control unit.
  • the resistance mechanism is disposed within the connection assembly between the gear lever and the control unit
  • the assembly may be a mechanical, a hydraulic, an electrical or a cable linkage connecting the gear lever to preferably a pneumatic servo control unit.
  • the connection assembly linking the gear lever to the servo control unit is preferably arranged with the resistance mechanism on the ingoing shaft (actuation side) of a servo control unit.
  • the connecting assembly may include the ingoing shaft (actuation shaft) of the servo control unit.
  • the servo control unit preferably comprises a control valve function arrangement for the servo means.
  • the moveable element of the resistance mechanism may be moveable in a linear axial direction with respect to the indexing element.
  • Such an arrangements are suitable for a gear changing system where the detents are provided on, or in association with, an axially movable input shaft of the servo control unit.
  • the detents may be positioned outside and 'upstream' in relation to the servo control unit but can also be placed within the servo valve housing.
  • the moveable element of the resistance mechanism is moveable in a pivotable direction about an axis of an input element of the servo control unit.
  • Such an arrangement is suitable for a gear changing system where the detents are arranged on a lever arm that pivots to control servo valves in the control unit.
  • the detents, and the lever arm may be arranged within a servo housing or alternatively in a separate housing.
  • the resistance mechanism may alternatively comprise a moveable element comprising an indexing element and a fixed element formed with at least one detent, the indexing element being urged towards the fixed element and receivable by the detent(s), the indexing element comprising a degree of elasticity and being in slidable contact with the moveable element.
  • the detent mechanism may be covered by a separate housing to prevent environmental influence, e.g. dirt, humidity etc..
  • the apparatus may comprises the effects of the detents of the first detent mechanism associated with an input shaft of the servo control unit combined with the effects of detents of a second detent mechanism associated with an outgoing gear selector shaft.
  • the second detent mechanism may have the same composition and arrangement as any one of the above arrangements of the embodiments of the first detent mechanism.
  • the detents of the second detent mechanism associated with an outgoing gear selector shaft primarily ensure that the gearbox remains in the desired position while detents of the first detent mechanism associated with the input shaft primarily ensures a distinct feeling of gearbox state for the driver.
  • the relative length of the detents can be used to adjust or fine-tune the servo assistance. If the detents of the first detent mechanism are designed so that the input shaft passes the peak of the detent before the detents of the second detent mechanism outgoing gear selector shaft passes its peak, the servo assistance will be increased. Alternatively, the servo assistance will be reduced if the outgoing shaft passes the peak of its detent before the ingoing shaft does the same.
  • the detents of the first detent mechanism associated with the input shaft may preferably have longer distances between the respective peaks than the corresponding distances between the peaks of the detents of the second detent mechanism associated with the outgoing gear selector shaft.
  • the detents of the second detent mechanism associated with the outgoing gear selector shaft may have longer distances between the respective peaks than the corresponding distances between the peaks of the detents of the first detent mechanism associated with the input shaft.
  • a method for providing sensory feedback means for apparatus for facilitating gear changing in mechanical gearboxes comprising a gear lever connected to a servo control unit, a displaceable gear selector shaft and servo means for executing mechanical movement of the gear selector shaft in response to a movement of the gear lever, characterised in that, the method comprises indicating to the operator a relative location of the gear lever by the provision of a variable force that resists the movement of the gear lever.
  • the resistance force initially increases as the gear lever is moved from a neutral position to a gear -shifting position and the resistance force decreases, or becomes an assisting force, as the gear lever is moved from a gear shifting position to an in-gear position.
  • Figure 1 is an isometric view of an apparatus for facilitating gear changing in mechanical gearboxes comprising a pivoting gear selector shaft;
  • Figure 2 is an isometric view of an apparatus for facilitating gear changing in mechanical gearboxes comprising an axially moveable gear selector shaft;
  • Figures 3a 5 3b and 3c are side views of the apparatus shown in Figure 1 and show the movement of the apparatus as a gear is selected;
  • Figures 4a, 4b and 4c are side views of the apparatus shown in Figure 2 and show the movement of the apparatus as a gear is selected.
  • an apparatus 1 for facilitating gear changing in a mechanical gearbox (not shown).
  • the general construction and general operation of the apparatus 1 conforms to known types of servo assisted gear changing systems for manually operable gearboxes.
  • Such apparatus it is normal practice to transfer movements from a manual gear change lever to the actual gear change means with the help of a ball joint-mounted gear change rod and this type of assembly is descried in the specification number US 4287784.
  • Such apparatus includes a first mechanical arrangement for transferring the movement of the gear change lever to a servo control valve and a second mechanical arrangement for executing mechanical movement of a gear selector shaft with the assistance of a servo.
  • the servo control valve is operated by a movement of the gear lever and in turn the valve activates the servo.
  • the first mechanical arrangement may comprise a series of linkages and assemblies connecting the gear change lever to the servo control valve.
  • the second mechanical arrangement normally comprises a gear selector shaft moveable pivotally, and may be axially, about its longitudinal axis by a servo actuated lever.
  • the apparatus 1 as shown in figure 1 comprises a gear lever (not shown) connected to a servo control unit 4 via a rotatable input shaft 3 and a lever element 11.
  • the apparatus 1 includes a rotatable gear selector shaft 2 and servo means (not sown) for executing mechanical movement of the gear selector shaft 2.
  • the gear selector shaft 2 and the input shafts are rotatable about a longitudinal axis 8.
  • the apparatus 1 further comprises sensory feedback means comprising a resistance mechanism, whereby in use the sensory feedback means indicates to the operator a relative location of a gear lever by the provision of a variable force that resists the movement of the gear lever.
  • the resistance mechanism comprises a detent mechanism 10 disposed between the gear lever and the control unit 4.
  • the detent mechanism 10 comprises the moveable lever element 11 attached to the input shaft 3 and an indexing element 14 in the form of a compression spring 14 and a ball bearing 17.
  • the indexing element 14 is held within a suitable housing (not shown).
  • the distal end of the lever element 11 is formed with a series of three detents 12 arranged in an arc.
  • the lever element 11 is pivoted about the axis 8 by a rotational force directed through a lower pin comiection 5.
  • the rotational force originates from the operator moving the gear lever.
  • the ball bearing 17 is urged towards the lever element 11 by the compression spring 15.
  • the ball bearing 17 is in slidable contact with detents 12 and is receivable by the detents 12 in a snap-engaging action.
  • a pivoting movement of the lever element 11 causes the input shaft 3 to pivot about the axis 8.
  • the servo means consists of an operating cylinder comprising at least one pressure transmitting element that acts on a slidable shaft.
  • the servo can be operated by a hydraulic or pneumatic medium.
  • the slidable shaft is connected to the distal end of a lever 6 via a pin connection 18.
  • the servo is supplied with a pressurised medium by two pipes (not shown) extending from the control unit 4.
  • the control unit 4 comprises a valve mechanism that is activated by the rotational movement of the input shaft 3.
  • the detent mechanism 20 comprises a moveable lever element 21, one end of which is attached to the output gear selecting shaft 2 and an indexing element 22 in the form of a ball bearing 24 and a compression spring 26.
  • the compression spring 26 is disposed within a cylindrical bore formed in the distal end of the moveable element 21.
  • a fixed catch element 28 is formed with a series of three detents 30.
  • the lever element 21 is pivotable about the axis 8 by a rotational force directed through a lower pin connection 18. The rotational force originates from the servo.
  • FIG. 3a shows the apparatus 1 in a neutral position
  • figure 3b shows the apparatus in a gear shifting position
  • figure 3 c shows the apparatus in a gear engaged position.
  • the operation of the apparatus 1 begins with the driver moving the gear lever from a neutral position to select a desired gear, the movement of the gear lever causes a force to be exerted on the pin connection 5 in the direction of arrow 32. This force in direction 32 causes the lever 11 to rotate about the axis 8.
  • the ball bearing 17 is located within the central detent 12 and the servo control valve is closed.
  • the detents 12 associated with the input shaft 3 may have longer distances between the respective peaks than the corresponding distances between the peaks of the detents 30 associated with the gear selector shaft 2.
  • the detents 30 may have longer distance between the peaks than detents 12 on input shaft 3.
  • the relative length of the. detents can be used to adjust or fine- tune the servo assistance.
  • FIG. 4 a second embodiment of the present invention of an apparatus 41 for facilitating gear changing in a mechanical gearbox (not shown).
  • the apparatus 1 according to the present invention as shown in figure 4 comprises a gear lever (not shown) connected to a servo control unit 42 via a linearly moveable input shaft 43, a moveable gear selector shaft 44 and servo means 45 for executing mechanical movement of the gear selector shaft 44.
  • the gear selector shaft 44 and the input shaft 43 are moveable in the longitudinal direction of an axis 46.
  • the apparatus 41 further comprises sensory feedback means, whereby in use the sensory feedback means indicates to the operator a relative location of a gear lever by the provision of a variable force that resists the movement of the gear lever.
  • the sensory feed back means comprises a resistance mechanism formed by a detent mechanism 48 disposed between the gear lever and the control unit 42.
  • the detent mechanism 48 comprises a series of three detents 50 formed on the input shaft 43 and an indexing element in the form of a compression spring 51 and a ball bearing 52.
  • the control unit 42 comprises two springs 58, 59 disposed each side of a separating plate 60.
  • the servo means 45 comprises an operating cylinder 53 containing a reciprocateable piston 54.
  • the piston 54 is attached to the selector shaft 44.
  • the shaft 44 is formed with a second detent mechanism 56.
  • the second detent mechanism 5 comprises a compression spring 58, a ball bearing 60 and a series of three detents 61 formed in the gear selector shaft 44.
  • the apparatus 41 operates in a similar way as the apparatus I 5 except that the moveable elements move in a linear axial direction and not a pivoting rotational direction. With reference to figures 4a to 4c, there is shown the operation of the apparatus 41 at various stages.
  • Figure 4a shows the apparatus 41 in a neutral position
  • figure 4b shows the apparatus in a gear shifting position
  • figure 4c shows the apparatus in a gear engaged position.
  • the operation of the apparatus 41 begins with the driver moving the gear lever from a neutral position to select a desired gear, the movement of the gear lever causes a force to be exerted on the input shaft 43 in the direction of arrow 62.
  • This force in direction 62 causes the input shaft 43 to move linearly along the axis 46.
  • the ball bearing 52 In the initial neutral position the ball bearing 52 is located within the central detent 50 and the servo control valve 42 is closed.
  • the ball bearing 52 slides along the surface detents 50 and compresses the spring 51 and the servo control valve 42 is opened.
  • the force required to compress the spring 51 provides a resistance to the movement of the input shaft 43 and hence provides a resistance of the gear lever.
  • the ball bearing 52 is between two of the detents 50. Eventually the ball bearing 52 enters one of the outer detents in a snap-like action. This action provides a sudden decrease to the resistance felt by the operator of the gear lever.
  • the servo control valve 42 In the initial neutral position the servo control valve 42 is closed. As the input shaft 43 moves in the direction 62 the servo control valve 42 is opened. When the control valve 42 is opened the servo 45 is activated and begins to move the gear selector shaft 44. As shown in figure 4b there is a slight lag between the movement of the input shaft 43 and the movement of the selector shaft 44. This difference may aid the gear selection as the ball bearing 17 has passed the maximum resistance to the movement of the lever 11 and is being snapped into the outer detent.
  • the detents 50 associated with the input shaft 43 may have longer distances between the respective peaks than the corresponding distances between the peaks of the detents 61 associated with the gear selector shaft 44.
  • the detents 61 may have longer distance between the peaks than detents 50 on input shaft 43.
  • the detent mechanism 10 may be replaced by a mechanism the same as the detent mechanism 20, wherein the resistance mechanism may alternatively comprise a moveable element comprising an indexing element and a fixed element formed with at least one detent, the indexing element being urged towards the fixed element and receivable by the detent(s), the indexing element comprising a degree of elasticity and being in slidable contact with the moveable element.
  • the resistance mechanism may alternatively comprise a moveable element comprising an indexing element and a fixed element formed with at least one detent, the indexing element being urged towards the fixed element and receivable by the detent(s), the indexing element comprising a degree of elasticity and being in slidable contact with the moveable element.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil (1) qui comprend un levier de vitesses (non représenté) relié à une unité de servo-commande (4) par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre d'entrée rotatif (3) et un élément de levier (11). L'appareil (1) comprend un arbre sélecteur de vitesse rotatif (2) et des servo-moyens (non représentés) pour exécuter un mouvement mécanique de l'arbre sélecteur de vitesse (2). L'arbre sélecteur de vitesse (2) et l'arbre d'entrées sont rotatifs autour d'un axe longitudinal (8). L'appareil (1) comprend en outre des moyens de rétroaction sensoriels, moyennant quoi, durant l'utilisation, les moyens de rétroaction sensoriels indiquent à l'opérateur un emplacement relatif d'un levier de vitesses par la mise à disposition d'une force variable qui résiste au mouvement du levier de vitesses. Les moyens de rétroaction sensoriels comprennent un mécanisme de cliquet (10) disposé entre le levier de vitesses et l'unité de commande (4). Le mécanisme de cliquet (10) comprend un élément de levier mobile (11) fixé à l'arbre d'entrée (3) et un élément d'indexage (14) sous forme de ressort de compression (14) et un palier à billes (17). L'extrémité distale de l'élément de levier (11) est formée avec une série de trois cliquets (12) agencés dans un arc. L'élément de levier (11) pivote autour de l'axe (8) par l'intermédiaire d'une force de rotation dirigée à travers une liaison à goupille inférieure (5). La force de rotation émane du déplacement du levier de vitesses par l'opérateur. Le palier à billes (17) est poussé vers l'élément de levier (11) par le ressort de compression (15). Le palier à billes (17) est en contact coulissant avec les cliquets (12) et peut être reçu par les cliquets (12) dans une action à fixation immédiate. Un mouvement de pivotement de l'élément de levier (11) force l'arbre d'entrée (3) à pivoter autour de l'axe (8).
PCT/NO2007/000154 2006-05-10 2007-05-03 Appareil et procede de changement de vitesse dans des boites de vitesses mecaniques Ceased WO2007129902A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112007000784T DE112007000784T5 (de) 2006-05-10 2007-05-03 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Gangwechsel in mechanischen Getrieben
BRPI0712239-0A BRPI0712239A2 (pt) 2006-05-10 2007-05-03 aparelho e método para mudança de engrenagem em caixas de transmissão mecánicas
CN2007800167991A CN101443581B (zh) 2006-05-10 2007-05-03 用于在机械变速箱中换挡的设备和方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0601077A SE530136C2 (sv) 2006-05-10 2006-05-10 Anordning och metod för att ändra växel i mekaniska växellådor
SE0601077-1 2006-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007129902A1 true WO2007129902A1 (fr) 2007-11-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO2007/000154 Ceased WO2007129902A1 (fr) 2006-05-10 2007-05-03 Appareil et procede de changement de vitesse dans des boites de vitesses mecaniques

Country Status (6)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20090007299A (fr)
CN (1) CN101443581B (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0712239A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE112007000784T5 (fr)
SE (1) SE530136C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007129902A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010091945A1 (fr) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Dispositif destiné à la production d'une force de commutation ou d'une force de sélection dans une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle
WO2016169605A1 (fr) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Kongsberg Automotive As Mécanisme de changement de vitesse pour une boîte à vitesses de véhicule
CN114922969A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-19 哈尔滨东安汽车动力股份有限公司 一种集成式换挡助力结构

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CN101769374B (zh) * 2010-02-11 2013-07-10 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 车辆换挡助力装置
FR2975744B1 (fr) * 2011-05-25 2013-11-22 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de deplacement commande en translation d'une fourchette de passage de vitesse pour boite de vitesses de vehicule automobile
CN103161935A (zh) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 操纵技术Ip控股公司 自动变速器的换档控制装置
CN106461076B (zh) * 2014-05-16 2018-10-12 康斯博格汽车股份公司 换挡系统
KR101941567B1 (ko) * 2017-05-18 2019-01-24 경창산업주식회사 수동변속기의 디텐트 장치
CN110219978B (zh) * 2019-07-11 2024-06-07 赫伯力汽车技术(上海)有限公司 换挡伺服系统
CN115681479A (zh) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-03 康斯博格汽车部件(无锡)有限公司 滑动换挡器装置
EP4170205B1 (fr) * 2021-10-25 2024-10-09 ZF CV Systems Europe BV Boîte de vitesses utilisant une goupille d'arrêt à double usage

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DE3048093A1 (de) * 1979-12-21 1981-09-17 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa Schalthebelmechanismus eines automatischen getriebes
US4646582A (en) * 1983-06-27 1987-03-03 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Operating device for transmission
DE10215116C1 (de) * 2002-04-05 2003-07-10 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Getriebepositionen in einem Automatikgetriebe
EP1591697A2 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-02 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Dispositif de sélection de position d'opération pour une transmission automatique
US20060060019A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-23 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Vehicular automatic transmission and automatic selector thereof

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DE2223881A1 (de) 1972-05-17 1973-12-13 Knorr Bremse Gmbh Servoschaltgeraet
SE410951B (sv) 1978-07-10 1979-11-19 Saab Scania Ab Anordning for att underletta vexling vid manuellt manovrerbara vexellador
DE19839850B4 (de) 1998-09-02 2010-01-28 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Schaltvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeug-Wechselgetriebe
US6745878B1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-06-08 Deere & Company Transmission clutch interlock

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DE3048093A1 (de) * 1979-12-21 1981-09-17 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa Schalthebelmechanismus eines automatischen getriebes
US4646582A (en) * 1983-06-27 1987-03-03 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Operating device for transmission
DE10215116C1 (de) * 2002-04-05 2003-07-10 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Getriebepositionen in einem Automatikgetriebe
EP1591697A2 (fr) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-02 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Dispositif de sélection de position d'opération pour une transmission automatique
US20060060019A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-23 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Vehicular automatic transmission and automatic selector thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010091945A1 (fr) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Dispositif destiné à la production d'une force de commutation ou d'une force de sélection dans une boîte de vitesses à commande manuelle
WO2016169605A1 (fr) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Kongsberg Automotive As Mécanisme de changement de vitesse pour une boîte à vitesses de véhicule
CN107532714A (zh) * 2015-04-23 2018-01-02 康斯博格汽车股份公司 用于车辆变速器的换挡机构
CN114922969A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-19 哈尔滨东安汽车动力股份有限公司 一种集成式换挡助力结构

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Publication number Publication date
SE0601077L (sv) 2007-11-11
CN101443581A (zh) 2009-05-27
DE112007000784T5 (de) 2009-04-23
KR20090007299A (ko) 2009-01-16
SE530136C2 (sv) 2008-03-11
CN101443581B (zh) 2013-07-31
BRPI0712239A2 (pt) 2012-01-10

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