WO2011069578A1 - Dispositif et procédé pour doser des produits plats - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé pour doser des produits plats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011069578A1 WO2011069578A1 PCT/EP2010/006493 EP2010006493W WO2011069578A1 WO 2011069578 A1 WO2011069578 A1 WO 2011069578A1 EP 2010006493 W EP2010006493 W EP 2010006493W WO 2011069578 A1 WO2011069578 A1 WO 2011069578A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- products
- weighing
- container
- weighing device
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
- B65B5/064—Potato chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/08—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by vibratory feeders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B23/00—Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
- B65B23/10—Packaging biscuits
- B65B23/12—Arranging, feeding or orientating the biscuits to be packaged
- B65B23/14—Forming groups of biscuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/20—Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
- B65G47/8876—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with at least two stops acting as gates
- B65G47/8884—Stops acting asynchronously, e.g. one stop open, next one closed or the opposite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus and method for dosing flat products, such as potato chips.
- Flat products of the food industry, in particular potato chips, are usually offered on the market in elongated cans made of specially coated cardboard.
- the automatic dosing and packaging of such often fragile products presents a particular challenge.
- DE 60111233 T2 describes a dosing system for biscuits by means of volumetric dosing of a scaly product bead, wherein a predetermined length is divided from the product bead by means of simple belt conveyors and a barrier system consisting of separating sliders and be supplied via a further belt conveyor and the separating slide a designated container.
- a disadvantage of previous dosing is that a dosage of very flat products such as non-flat potato chips convected size, which are shallow but not regular and not flat, can be very inaccurate, since the mass of the chips itself is subject to tolerance, the mass of the Chips may vary by up to 2%, for example from 1.89 to 1.92 g.
- Simple holometric methods are too imprecise here, since a mere counting of the individual potato chips can lead to a product bead, which is too long for the intended container or can also result in a shortage.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, the
- the above object is in a device of
- a weighing device for weighing a product portion
- a method for dosing flat products solves the task such that individual products supplied to a weighing device, by means of a first and a second stopper to a product stack really be weighed, the product stack and underweight, a corresponding number of products counted, supplied to the product stack and the created product stack is transferred to a container.
- the weighing device has a weighing conveyor and an electrical load cell. Furthermore, it is provided that the optical scanning device is formed above the weighing device as a photodiode or CCD camera for counting individual potato chips, so that the predetermined weight for the container can be reached.
- the products are supplied via a conveyor trough.
- Weighing device and a second stopper is formed in the end region of the weighing device.
- the transport of the products takes place via conveyor belts, wherein in a preferred embodiment it is provided that the weighing device is arranged downstream of a transport chute for feeding the products to the packaging unit, and the packaging unit has a transfer chute for transferring the goods
- the container can be placed on the transfer trough and the container can be set in vibration by the oscillator of the transfer trough, wherein the Conveyor has at least one oscillator, the
- Vibrators are vibrated, so that the potato chips run solely by the vibration in the container. A drop of the first chip, as is the case with conventional packaging, is avoided so that it is not destroyed when filling the can. A slide for inserting the products into the container is not needed. In case of malfunctions in the area of the packaging unit, in a particularly preferred embodiment, it should be provided that between the weighing device and the transport channel a first discharge station and between
- a second Ausschleuse- station is designed to ensure a discharge of products.
- the first and the second discharge station have a fold-down flap which can be folded down vertically and a discharge chute for exporting the products in the event of malfunctions.
- An advantage of this device is that the dosage of the products takes place immediately after the export of the products from the roaster.
- the products are about one
- Packaging system supplied. On these volumes seasoning of products takes place. The still warm products are placed on a turning station by means of air support in the correct orientation to allow a scaling. Furthermore, the individual products coming from the roaster are fed to a weighing device via a conveyor trough, which is vibrated by a vibrator. In the end of the weighing device a stopper is provided which retains the incoming products while on the weighing device until the ge ⁇ wish weighing of products is reached. The products are stopped by the stopper and shaved. The weighing device uses a weighing cell to weigh the weight of the products. Above the
- Conveyor is an optical scanner.
- the invention provides that the products in the weighing device are weighed to a specified percentage of a standard mass, and that an optical scanning device counts the difference in the percentage for the weight individually. For example, for a 100 g sample to be weighed, 90 g of the
- the counting is done by the optical scanning device, which provides an optical quality control, in the other control technical possibilities such. the measurement of the length of the resulting product stack, the presence of a product, the number of products transported, the distance between adjacent products or the length of a single product are provided.
- FIG. 1 shows a device according to the invention with supplied individual products in a first starting position in a lateral view.
- FIG. 2 shows a weighing process by means of the weighing device;
- Fig. 3 is a transfer of the created product stacks in a container and feeding the next
- a device 1 has in the conveying direction (arrow A) a roaster 2 with a turning device (not shown). Subordinated to this is a conveyor trough 3, on which the products 4 are transported.
- the conveyor trough 3 is set in vibration by means of a vibrator 3a.
- a vertically movable first stopper 5 is formed, which separates the conveyor trough 3 from a weighing device 6.
- the weighing device 6 has a Wiegef conveyor 7 with a weighing belt and an electronic load cell 8, wherein the end of the weighing conveyor 7, a second stopper 9 is associated.
- Above the conveyor trough 3 and the weighing conveyor 7, an optical scanning device 10 is provided above the conveyor trough 3 and the weighing conveyor 7, an optical scanning device 10 is provided above the conveyor trough 3 and the weighing conveyor 7, an optical scanning device 10 is provided.
- the optical scanning device 10 is provided above the conveyor trough 3 and the weighing conveyor 7, an optical scanning device 10 is provided above the conveyor trough 3 and the weighing conveyor 7, an
- Scanning device 10 has a photodiode or a CCD camera and is connected to control electronics (not shown).
- the optical scanner 10 is primarily directed to the weighing device 6 and monitors the portioning of the products.
- a first discharge station 11 Downstream of the second stopper 9 is a first discharge station 11, which feeds products of a transport channel 12 or a discharge flap 14, which can be folded down vertically downward, to a discharge belt 14.
- the transfer channel 18 is by means of a
- Vibrator 19 vibrated and is part of a packaging unit 20, the container 21 from a container storage of the device 1 on and off again.
- a container 21 can be attached to the transfer channel 18, whereby the container 21 can also be put into vibration by the connection with the transfer channel 18.
- Fig. 1 shows a first working position of the inventive device 1, with from the roaster 2 by means of
- the products 4 are individually on the conveyor trough 3.
- the conveyor trough 3 is vibrated by means of the oscillator 3a and thus moves the products 4 in the conveying direction (arrow A) to the weighing device 6.
- a weighing belt of the weighing conveyor 7 moves the products at a lower speed than the conveyor trough 3, whereby the products 4 are staggered one after the other become.
- a further movement of the products 4 in the conveying direction A is stopped by the stopper 9, wherein the products 4 are further scaled up to a product stack 4a.
- a weight of products 4 is continuously weighed until the required predetermined weight has been reached, see also FIG. 2. In this case, not all the required weight is weighed, but for the time being a certain high percentage.
- the stopper 5 When the required amount has been reached, the stopper 5 is moved vertically upward, so that no further products 4 are transferred to the weighing device 6. After that, the remaining amount is supplied by counting individual products 4 by means of the optical pickup 10, since the weight of the products 4 is known in advance and varies little. This has the advantage that the error of 100 g heavy resulting product stack is affected only by the tolerance limit of the weight of the individual products 4; the
- Tolerance limit of the products 4 is significantly lower than the entire product stack 4a.
- Advancing products 4 from the conveyor trough 3 are stopped and harmless by the stopper 5 and, when the stopper 5 is again lowered vertically, supplied as a product stack 4a to the weighing device 6 of the previously gravimetrically determined amount.
- the stopper 9 is lowered vertically downwards and the resulting new product stack 4a of the transport chute 12 is supplied.
- Vibration is offset.
- the transfer channel 18 passes the product stack 4a a container 21, wherein the container 21 is attached by means of an essay directly to the transfer channel.
- the container 21 is also caused by the vibrator 19 in vibration.
- the shingled products 4 of the product stack 4a run in this case in the can as they were already supplied to the transfer channel. This avoids falling over of a first product 4, so that this first
- Product 4 is not destroyed when filling the container 21, as is the case with conventional packaging.
- each discharge stations 11, 15 are arranged. These discharge stations 11, 15 ensure at a
- Products 4 depending on the area in which the malfunction occurs, can be directed to the evacuees 14, 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif pour doser des produits plats (4), tels que des chips de pomme de terre, qui est composé de - une gouttière de transport (3) destinée à transporter les produits individuels, - un dispositif de pesée (6) destiné à peser une portion de produits, - un dispositif de balayage optique (10) pour dénombrer les produits individuels (4) et - au moins deux arrêts (5, 9) pour stopper et empiler les produits (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200920016645 DE202009016645U1 (de) | 2009-12-08 | 2009-12-08 | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von flachen Erzeugnissen |
| DE202009016645.7 | 2009-12-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011069578A1 true WO2011069578A1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
Family
ID=43430757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/006493 Ceased WO2011069578A1 (fr) | 2009-12-08 | 2010-10-23 | Dispositif et procédé pour doser des produits plats |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE202009016645U1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011069578A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102700739A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 上海大和衡器有限公司 | 一种按粒数分装的定量包装秤及其定量称重方法 |
| CN111232261A (zh) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 高全 | 一种饲料灌装设备 |
| US10946989B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2021-03-16 | Frito-Lay Trading Company Gmbh | Method of and apparatus for packaging snack food chips |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103303505A (zh) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-09-18 | 广西大学 | 一种果干自动化包装生产线 |
| EP2933199B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-10-19 | PAI Industriale S.p.A. | Procédé de contrôle de production d'un produit épicé et appareil correspondant |
| NL2015466B1 (nl) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-04-19 | B V Machf Houdijk | Systeem voor het inbrengen in een verpakkerketting van een verpakkingsmachine van groepen producten voor het fabriceren van rollen of pakken koekjes, elk van de groep bestaande uit een vooraf bepaald aantal individuele producten zoals biscuits of koekjes, alsmede een synchronisatie inrichting en een transport inrichting voor een dergelijk systeem. |
| CN107010275A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-04 | 长沙格力暖通制冷设备有限公司 | 一种风叶轴套组件自动打包工装 |
| DE102016201282B4 (de) | 2016-01-28 | 2022-02-03 | Hastamat Verpackungstechnik Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren zum portionierten Abpacken von flachen Produkten |
| DE102016205900B4 (de) | 2016-04-08 | 2018-03-29 | Hastamat Verpackungstechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum portionierten Abfüllen von flachen Produkten |
| US11432579B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2022-09-06 | Robert G. Nothum, Jr. | Internal washing provisions for food process line machines |
| US20200393283A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2020-12-17 | Robert G. Nothum, Jr. | Production flow-rate measurement options for food process lines |
| US11278033B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2022-03-22 | Robert G. Nothum, Jr. | Food product loader for food process lines |
| US20210205835A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2021-07-08 | Robert G. Nothum, Jr. | Work-saving improvements for food-process lines |
| DE102018002658A1 (de) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | Robert G. Nothum jun. | Arbeitssparende verbesserungen für nahrungsmittelverarbeitungslinien |
| CN112340149B (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆登娃食品开发有限公司 | 一种食品包装用智能自动化称重喷码设备 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2644661A (en) * | 1948-02-16 | 1953-07-07 | Frank S Avil | Machine for weighing and packaging potato chips or the like |
| US3609939A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1971-10-05 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus for the metering and loading of articles of substantially uniform size and shape |
| US4098392A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-07-04 | Greene William F | Potato chips processing machine |
| US4209960A (en) * | 1978-08-22 | 1980-07-01 | Sig Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft | Apparatus for maintaining constant the weight of article stacks |
| US5095684A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-03-17 | Food Machinery Sales, Inc. | On edge cookie loader |
| DE60111233T2 (de) | 2001-10-22 | 2006-04-27 | Sps Italiana Pack Systems S.P.A. | Gruppieren von Produkten, insbesondere Kekse, in Stapel festgelegter Länge |
-
2009
- 2009-12-08 DE DE200920016645 patent/DE202009016645U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-10-23 WO PCT/EP2010/006493 patent/WO2011069578A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2644661A (en) * | 1948-02-16 | 1953-07-07 | Frank S Avil | Machine for weighing and packaging potato chips or the like |
| US3609939A (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1971-10-05 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus for the metering and loading of articles of substantially uniform size and shape |
| US4098392A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-07-04 | Greene William F | Potato chips processing machine |
| US4209960A (en) * | 1978-08-22 | 1980-07-01 | Sig Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft | Apparatus for maintaining constant the weight of article stacks |
| US5095684A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-03-17 | Food Machinery Sales, Inc. | On edge cookie loader |
| DE60111233T2 (de) | 2001-10-22 | 2006-04-27 | Sps Italiana Pack Systems S.P.A. | Gruppieren von Produkten, insbesondere Kekse, in Stapel festgelegter Länge |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102700739A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 上海大和衡器有限公司 | 一种按粒数分装的定量包装秤及其定量称重方法 |
| US10946989B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2021-03-16 | Frito-Lay Trading Company Gmbh | Method of and apparatus for packaging snack food chips |
| CN111232261A (zh) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 高全 | 一种饲料灌装设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202009016645U1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
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