WO2017103144A1 - Commutation modulaire sur le corps de base à rail d'électricité et de la communication - Google Patents

Commutation modulaire sur le corps de base à rail d'électricité et de la communication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017103144A1
WO2017103144A1 PCT/EP2016/081481 EP2016081481W WO2017103144A1 WO 2017103144 A1 WO2017103144 A1 WO 2017103144A1 EP 2016081481 W EP2016081481 W EP 2016081481W WO 2017103144 A1 WO2017103144 A1 WO 2017103144A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
modules
switchgear
main body
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2016/081481
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2017103144A8 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Graf
Tuncay GUELFIRAT
Hans-Peter Merkel
Ulrich HOPPNER
Ake Oberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
ABB Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Schweiz AG filed Critical ABB Schweiz AG
Priority to EP16819866.1A priority Critical patent/EP3391717A1/fr
Priority to CN201680082075.6A priority patent/CN108702850B/zh
Publication of WO2017103144A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017103144A1/fr
Publication of WO2017103144A8 publication Critical patent/WO2017103144A8/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/30—Side-by-side or stacked arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34—Racks
    • H02B1/36—Racks with withdrawable units
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1462—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack for programmable logic controllers [PLC] for automation or industrial process control
    • H05K7/1465—Modular PLC assemblies with separable functional units
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20—Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25314—Modular structure, modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J4/00—Circuit arrangements for mains or distribution networks not specified as AC or DC; Circuit arrangements for mains or distribution networks combining AC and DC sections or sub-networks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switchgear comprising a base body with electrical and / or mechanical components.
  • switchgear or cubicles are being built in higher-level systems. Replacement components or different configurations are already built into a switchgear during production or are integrated into it. All components are in parts or partially already
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a switchgear that can be built as easily as possible and easily modified even after completion. According to the invention the above object is achieved by a switchgear with the features of claim 1.
  • the base body has at least one mechanical and / or electrical interface, to which a module is connected or connectable to the main body, wherein the module as spatially limited or spatially
  • a switchgear can be modularly constructed or arranged. It has been recognized that all modules in interaction can fulfill the function of a switchgear. Each module can be individually connected to the switchgear, plugged or attached in any other way. It is concretely, but not conclusively conceivable to screw on a module, to cling or attach. Essential to the invention is that each module alone forms a unit that can be connected via interfaces to the switchgear or to existing parts of the switchgear.
  • busbar module or busbar module without a device module or communication module or
  • Control module to be built and tested.
  • Communication device at least one control device and
  • a basic body in particular with appropriate electrical supply lines and / or rails, is provided for the current / voltage supply.
  • the various modules are advantageous via fastening means, in particular non-destructively releasable connectors, with each other and / or on the providable body fixable and / or can be applied.
  • the individual modules are cube-shaped and can be arranged virtually freely and / or combined with one another.
  • each module is provided with a laminated busbar and / or busbar arrangement which, in particular externally or outside the module, is electrically and / or mechanically connectable to the arrangements of other modules, as well as internally with electrical
  • Switching devices such as circuit breakers, and / or
  • Control devices such as Motor Control Center (MCC) relationship, motor starter, and other control and / or regulating devices is connectable. Also foreseeable is a data bus and / or communication bus including the corresponding electrical or electronic components via which a communication with and between the modules as well as a control of the modules is effected or can be effected. Also conceivable is to provide direct electrical and / or mechanical module to module connections without the use of a basic body carrying the modules.
  • MCC Motor Control Center
  • the respective modules can vary in size and geometry.
  • a mixture of medium voltage and / or high voltage and / or low voltage modules may be provided.
  • individual modules are tested by the manufacturer and provided with a certificate or test protocol and then assembled together with the customer. Different manufacturers can be used as suppliers.
  • modules Due to their independence, the modules can already be tested by the manufacturer, packed more easily and transported. Manufacturers can manufacture standardized components more easily and cheaply. Even an automated production is easier to carry out. The modules can be easily installed on site, as they fit standardized together and have already been checked by the manufacturer.
  • the individual modules are smaller and lighter than a complete switchgear. Therefore, they are easier to transport and possibly even without heavy machinery such as lifting equipment to bring to the site.
  • At least one module is reversibly connectable to the main body. So a module can also be easily dismantled to replace it with another module that better meets a new requirement.
  • the module is a connectable and removable functional unit. This unit is spatially separated and can be connected via interfaces.
  • the individual modules are easier to maintain because they are independent and easily accessible. If required, the individual modules can also be decoupled for maintenance. Such a module can then be easily and quickly replaced.
  • the unit is provided with its own frame and / or housed in a housing.
  • the unit may also be cast in a frame.
  • a module is designed as a busbar module and has a Hauptsammeischiene on. This allows a device room of the
  • the switchgear no longer needs to be built in a frame, but can consist of independent modules which are electrically and / or mechanically interconnected by means of standardized interfaces. Further advantageously, a module is designed as a device module. This can as
  • Insert insert and / or have a preferably permanently installed motor starter.
  • a module is designed as a communication module.
  • Switchgear can be easily updated. For example, if the
  • modules are assigned to a higher-level module.
  • modules share a parent module.
  • a module consists of at least two sub-modules or receives them. Due to different structural conditions, such as room heights, a module for insertion or for solid insertion can also consist of sub-modules. Thus, an individual structure with standard components can be made possible.
  • a switchgear can have an individual design.
  • the base body is designed as a module or as an arrangement of a plurality of modules, wherein the module is designed as a spatially limited or spatially sealed unit.
  • the switchgear can be constructed completely modular.
  • each module is arranged one behind the other and / or one above the other and / or side by side and / or inside each other or can be arranged.
  • each module itself has electrical and / or mechanical interfaces to which other modules can be connected or with which a module can be connected to other modules.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a switchgear, which a
  • Busbar module a communication module and a device module
  • Fig. 2 is a communication module with connections for power plugs.
  • FIG. 4a shows an exemplary module according to the invention with a laminated busbar and / or busbar arrangement.
  • Fig. 6 exemplary module assembly on body with modules
  • Fig. 1 shows a switchgear 1, comprising a base body 2 with electrical and / or mechanical components 2a.
  • the base body 2 has at least one mechanical and / or electrical interface 2b, to which a module 3 is connected to the main body 2, wherein the module 3 is formed as a spatially limited or spatially sealed unit.
  • the module 3 is reversibly connectable to the main body 2.
  • the module 3 is designed as a busbar module and has a main busbar.
  • Another module 4 is designed as a communication module.
  • the main body 2 is also designed as a module, namely as a device module. This module or the main body 2 is also formed as a spatially limited or spatially closed unit.
  • Fig. 1 shows in this respect a switchgear 1, which consists of the three basic functional units busbar module, communication module and
  • Device module exists. This allows the basic functionality of distributing power and information to be performed. Although not shown in FIG. 1, other modules such as cooling modules, shutter modules or power grid modules may be provided.
  • the busbar module has conventional busbars or flat laminated busbars in a frame, not shown, and is fully assembled to the device module.
  • the device module includes devices and / or motor starters.
  • Communication module is between the busbar module and the
  • modules 3, 4 a parent module, namely the main body 2, which is designed here as a device module assigned. It is also possible that the communication module is installed as a submodule in one of the other two modules.
  • FIG. 2 shows the further module 4 designed as a communication module
  • connections 5 for power plug are formed as depressions or holes.
  • FIG. 3 a shows a single exemplary low-voltage module 6 for forming a low-voltage voltage switchgear, which has a frame structure 6 a and four side parts 6 a, b, c, d, a bottom 6 e and a
  • Cover part 6f identifies.
  • the individual modules 6, 8 shown here are cube-shaped.
  • Fig. 3b shows two superimposed by means of connectors 7 reversibly or releasably interconnected low-voltage modules 6.8 as shown in FIG. 3a.
  • Fig. 4a an exemplary trained module according to the invention 9 is shown with a laminated busbar and / or busbar assembly 10, which is advantageously formed as Modultude- or -back wall, and externally or externally of the module, with the arrangements of other modules and / or
  • Main body is electrically and / or mechanically connectable, and internally, via corresponding electrical connection elements 1 1 of FIG. 4b with electrical switching devices, such as circuit breakers, and / or
  • Control devices such as Motor Control Center (MCC) relationship, motor starter, and other control and / or regulating devices is connectable.
  • MCC Motor Control Center
  • a data bus and / or communication bus 12 including the corresponding electrical or electronic components via which a communication with and between the modules 6 as well as a control of the modules is effected or can be effected.
  • a module 17 designed as an autonomous base unit is provided with a current / voltage supply and outputs, at least one
  • Communication device at least one control or control device device 13 and mechanical components and
  • Fastening means 7 shown which is arranged on a base body 2.
  • the power / voltage supply via the main body 2 with the corresponding electrical supply lines 15 and / or rails and / or - bus causes and a data or communication bus 1 6 reserved for data and information exchange.
  • the individual modules can be arranged on the base body 2 and on each other by means of respective fastening means 7, in particular by means of a plurality of plug-in connections.
  • the modules 17,18 are formed parallelepiped, wherein also module cuboid different size, as shown in Fig. 6, combined and together
  • Each module can be arranged on each other or on each other.
  • Each module is provided with a laminated busbar and / or busbar assembly 10.
  • a data bus and / or communication bus 12 including the corresponding electrical or electronic
  • Components 19 via which a communication with and between the modules 18,17 and a control of the modules effected or effected is provided.
  • a switchgear in particular a
  • Low-voltage switchgear with an on a provided with electricallessund communication lines base body 2 with a module assembly with differing in size and geometry modules 17,18,20, 21 formed.
  • a switch assembly forming module assembly may also have a mixture of medium voltage 22 and / or high voltage 23 and / or low voltage modules 24, as shown in Fig. 9.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de commutation (1) comprenant un corps de base (2) équipé de composants électriques et/ou mécaniques (2a). Pour atteindre l'objectif de produire un appareil de commutation pouvant être construit autant que possible sans problème et pouvant être modifié facilement même une fois terminé, l'appareil de commutation comprend un corps de base (2), équipé de composants électriques et mécaniques (2a), et une ou plusieurs unités fonctionnelles, réalisées sous la forme de module (3, 4), telles qu'un module de barre collectrice, un module de communication et/ou un module de dispositif, de façon à pouvoir remplir la fonctionnalité de base, à savoir distribuer des informations et du courant. Le corps de base (2) comporte au moins une interface mécanique et électrique (2b) au niveau de laquelle au moins un module (3, 4) est raccordé ou peut être raccordé de manière réversible au corps de base (2). Le module respectif (3, 4) est réalisé sous la forme d'une unité limitée dans l'espace ou spatialement fermée.
PCT/EP2016/081481 2015-12-18 2016-12-16 Commutation modulaire sur le corps de base à rail d'électricité et de la communication Ceased WO2017103144A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16819866.1A EP3391717A1 (fr) 2015-12-18 2016-12-16 Commutation modulaire sur le corps de base à rail d'électricité et de la communication
CN201680082075.6A CN108702850B (zh) 2015-12-18 2016-12-16 在具有汇流排和通信轨的本体上的模块化开关设备

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015122246.9 2015-12-18
DE102015122246.9A DE102015122246A1 (de) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Schaltanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017103144A1 true WO2017103144A1 (fr) 2017-06-22
WO2017103144A8 WO2017103144A8 (fr) 2017-09-08

Family

ID=57681566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2016/081481 Ceased WO2017103144A1 (fr) 2015-12-18 2016-12-16 Commutation modulaire sur le corps de base à rail d'électricité et de la communication

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3391717A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108702850B (fr)
DE (1) DE102015122246A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017103144A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20009207U1 (de) * 2000-05-22 2001-09-27 CEAG Sicherheitstechnik GmbH, 59494 Soest Einrichtung zur Signalübertragung
US20030036806A1 (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-02-20 Schienbein Lawrence A. Modular, integrated power conversion and energy management system
DE102005060354A1 (de) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Siemens Ag Modulares Umrichtersystem
EP1950096A1 (fr) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Système modulaire
DE202009016449U1 (de) * 2009-12-03 2010-03-04 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Modulanordnung mit mehreren in einer Reihe aneinander angeordneten elektrischen Modulen
EP2180389A1 (fr) * 2008-10-27 2010-04-28 General Electric Company Bases enfichables avec différents niveaux de redondance

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993002497A1 (fr) * 1991-07-17 1993-02-04 Harwal Industries Pty. Ltd. Dispositif de support pour assemblage de barres bus
DE19511350A1 (de) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-02 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Schienenkanalsystem einer Niederspannungs-Schaltanlage
DE69812442D1 (de) * 1998-12-17 2003-04-24 Spd Tech Inc Stromverteilungsknotenkontrollvorrichtung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20009207U1 (de) * 2000-05-22 2001-09-27 CEAG Sicherheitstechnik GmbH, 59494 Soest Einrichtung zur Signalübertragung
US20030036806A1 (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-02-20 Schienbein Lawrence A. Modular, integrated power conversion and energy management system
DE102005060354A1 (de) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Siemens Ag Modulares Umrichtersystem
EP1950096A1 (fr) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Système modulaire
EP2180389A1 (fr) * 2008-10-27 2010-04-28 General Electric Company Bases enfichables avec différents niveaux de redondance
DE202009016449U1 (de) * 2009-12-03 2010-03-04 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Modulanordnung mit mehreren in einer Reihe aneinander angeordneten elektrischen Modulen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3391717A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015122246A1 (de) 2017-06-22
CN108702850B (zh) 2020-03-31
EP3391717A1 (fr) 2018-10-24
CN108702850A (zh) 2018-10-23
WO2017103144A8 (fr) 2017-09-08

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