ZA200301062B - Treatment of polyamide with gas phase or acid anhydride or amine. - Google Patents
Treatment of polyamide with gas phase or acid anhydride or amine. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200301062B ZA200301062B ZA200301062A ZA200301062A ZA200301062B ZA 200301062 B ZA200301062 B ZA 200301062B ZA 200301062 A ZA200301062 A ZA 200301062A ZA 200301062 A ZA200301062 A ZA 200301062A ZA 200301062 B ZA200301062 B ZA 200301062B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- acid
- amine
- anhydride
- stain
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 63
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCNCC XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropylamine Chemical compound NC1CC1 HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WJYIASZWHGOTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCN WJYIASZWHGOTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ULEAQRIQMIQDPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)CN ULEAQRIQMIQDPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCN RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanamine Chemical compound NC1CCC1 KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCCC1 VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HSOHBWMXECKEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCCCC1 HSOHBWMXECKEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SRMHHEPXZLWKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-amine Chemical compound CCCCC(N)CC SRMHHEPXZLWKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CLJMMQGDJNYDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-4-amine Chemical compound CCCC(N)CCC CLJMMQGDJNYDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WGBBUURBHXLGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCCC(C)N WGBBUURBHXLGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HQLZFBUAULNEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-amine Chemical compound CCCC(N)CC HQLZFBUAULNEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OBYVIBDTOCAXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butan-2-ylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)NC(C)CC OBYVIBDTOCAXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBXNJMZWGSCKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)N HBXNJMZWGSCKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JASMWYNKLTULAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-3-amine Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)CC JASMWYNKLTULAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCC(C)N IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PQPFFKCJENSZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-amine Chemical compound CCC(N)CC PQPFFKCJENSZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100684 pentylamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tuaminoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)N VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)N QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 16
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 4
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012741 allura red AC Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004191 allura red AC Substances 0.000 description 3
- CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl174821 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C)C=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C12 CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 varns Substances 0.000 description 3
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004313 potentiometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHRZNVHARXXAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)N BHRZNVHARXXAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWJUZWOHLHBWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O YWJUZWOHLHBWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012632 extractable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002864 food coloring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Substances OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006111 poly(hexamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/46—Post-polymerisation treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/332—Di- or polyamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
- Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2971—Impregnation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/613,042 US6268468B1 (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2000-07-10 | Treatment of polyamide with gas phase of acid anhydride or amine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200301062B true ZA200301062B (en) | 2004-04-22 |
Family
ID=24455631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200301062A ZA200301062B (en) | 2000-07-10 | 2003-02-07 | Treatment of polyamide with gas phase or acid anhydride or amine. |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6268468B1 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP1305366A2 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP4990469B2 (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR100826400B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1182291C (pl) |
| AR (1) | AR028787A1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU2001272465A1 (pl) |
| BG (1) | BG107393A (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR0112304A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2415440A1 (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ200374A3 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HUP0300659A2 (pl) |
| IL (1) | IL153242A0 (pl) |
| MY (1) | MY133980A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL360295A1 (pl) |
| SK (1) | SK262003A3 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2002004561A2 (pl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200301062B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7258920B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-08-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Multiphase fiber materials and compositions, methods of manufacture and uses thereof |
| GB2439617A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-01-02 | Cedric Watkins | Water distribution system |
| JP4748332B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 繊維処理剤組成物、洗剤及び柔軟仕上げ剤、並びにこれらにより処理された繊維製品 |
| US20120065339A1 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Basf Se | Process for producing polyamide that is stable during processing |
| EP2614105B2 (de) † | 2010-09-10 | 2022-05-18 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von verarbeitungsstabilem polyamid |
| CN103174003A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 海安县联佳纺织品有限公司 | 蚕丝织物乙酰化抗皱整理工艺 |
| EP3394330B1 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2021-03-31 | AdvanSix Resins & Chemicals LLC | Dual-terminated polyamide for high speed spinning application |
| CN108977920A (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 太和县正大发制品有限公司 | 一种强度高的尼龙假发纤维 |
| CN111118659B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-06-24 | 神马实业股份有限公司 | 一种染色聚酰胺色丝的制备方法及其制备的染色聚酰胺色丝 |
| FR3113058B1 (fr) * | 2020-07-29 | 2023-05-12 | Arkema France | Polyamide pour une application textile |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL302870A (pl) | 1963-10-04 | |||
| DE1694095B2 (de) | 1966-12-07 | 1975-06-26 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Stabilisierung von Polyamidformteilen |
| US3653801A (en) | 1967-08-29 | 1972-04-04 | Du Pont | Pad-acid steam nylon-cotton blend with acid and vat dyes |
| CH528561A (de) | 1970-05-05 | 1972-09-30 | Hag Ag | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Polyamidgranulat |
| US3846381A (en) | 1973-05-16 | 1974-11-05 | Du Pont | Improved process for continuously producing polyhexamethylene adipamide by carrying out water removal step in a formic acid vapor containing atmosphere |
| DE2743515A1 (de) | 1977-09-28 | 1979-04-05 | Bayer Ag | Polyamide aus isophthalsaeure und hexamethylendiamin |
| US4379773A (en) | 1980-06-04 | 1983-04-12 | Chevron Research Company | Process for wet spinning nylon 4 |
| US5140098A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1992-08-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Continuous preparation of linear high molecular weight polyamides having regulated amino and carboxyl end group content |
| US5270437A (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1993-12-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making partially aromatic polyamides containing 2-methylpentamethylenediamine units |
| DE4403452A1 (de) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-10-27 | Zimmer Ag | Diskontinuierliches katalytisches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamid-6.6 |
| JP3269326B2 (ja) | 1994-06-09 | 2002-03-25 | 東レ株式会社 | 耐黄変性ポリアミド系繊維構造物およびその製造方法 |
| JPH08231711A (ja) | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ポリアミド樹脂 |
| DE19510698C3 (de) * | 1995-03-14 | 2003-02-27 | Inventa Fischer Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden |
| BE1009330A3 (nl) * | 1995-04-14 | 1997-02-04 | Dsm Nv | Depolymeriseren van polyamiden. |
| US5786429A (en) | 1996-04-18 | 1998-07-28 | Hercules Incorporated | Highly branched polyamidoamines and their preparation |
| JP2000007804A (ja) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Reitec Kk | 縮合系プラスチック表面の改質方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-07-10 US US09/613,042 patent/US6268468B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-18 US US09/738,289 patent/US6448370B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-06-12 JP JP2002509418A patent/JP4990469B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-12 CA CA002415440A patent/CA2415440A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-12 PL PL36029501A patent/PL360295A1/pl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-12 BR BR0112304-1A patent/BR0112304A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-12 EP EP01951576A patent/EP1305366A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-12 CZ CZ200374A patent/CZ200374A3/cs unknown
- 2001-06-12 SK SK26-2003A patent/SK262003A3/sk not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-12 CN CNB018126340A patent/CN1182291C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-12 WO PCT/EP2001/006603 patent/WO2002004561A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-12 KR KR1020037000307A patent/KR100826400B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-12 IL IL15324201A patent/IL153242A0/xx unknown
- 2001-06-12 HU HU0300659A patent/HUP0300659A2/hu unknown
- 2001-06-12 AU AU2001272465A patent/AU2001272465A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-25 MY MYPI20012992 patent/MY133980A/en unknown
- 2001-07-05 AR ARP010103203A patent/AR028787A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-12-17 BG BG107393A patent/BG107393A/bg unknown
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 ZA ZA200301062A patent/ZA200301062B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6268468B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
| JP4990469B2 (ja) | 2012-08-01 |
| IL153242A0 (en) | 2003-07-06 |
| WO2002004561A2 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
| BG107393A (bg) | 2004-02-27 |
| HUP0300659A2 (hu) | 2003-07-28 |
| EP1305366A2 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
| PL360295A1 (pl) | 2004-09-06 |
| CZ200374A3 (cs) | 2003-05-14 |
| AU2001272465A1 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
| CA2415440A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
| AR028787A1 (es) | 2003-05-21 |
| JP2004502854A (ja) | 2004-01-29 |
| US6448370B2 (en) | 2002-09-10 |
| CN1182291C (zh) | 2004-12-29 |
| MY133980A (en) | 2007-11-30 |
| CN1441868A (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
| KR20030037264A (ko) | 2003-05-12 |
| SK262003A3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| US20020019513A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
| BR0112304A (pt) | 2003-07-08 |
| WO2002004561A3 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| KR100826400B1 (ko) | 2008-05-02 |
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