AT515486B1 - Verfahren - Google Patents
Verfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT515486B1 AT515486B1 ATA50139/2014A AT501392014A AT515486B1 AT 515486 B1 AT515486 B1 AT 515486B1 AT 501392014 A AT501392014 A AT 501392014A AT 515486 B1 AT515486 B1 AT 515486B1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- mixture
- black liquor
- feo
- hydrogen donor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraline Natural products C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000462 iron(III) oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021519 iron(III) oxide-hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WPCIUCNVWJNRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydropyrene Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 WPCIUCNVWJNRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000294754 Macroptilium atropurpureum Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920005611 kraft lignin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002588 FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001251054 Formica truncorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- INILCLIQNYSABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo].[Co]=S INILCLIQNYSABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000386 donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910006299 γ-FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/42—Hydrogen of special source or of special composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50139/2014A AT515486B1 (de) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Verfahren |
| PCT/AT2015/050050 WO2015123714A1 (fr) | 2014-02-24 | 2015-02-24 | Procédé de liquéfaction d'une matière carbonée |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50139/2014A AT515486B1 (de) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Verfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT515486A1 AT515486A1 (de) | 2015-09-15 |
| AT515486B1 true AT515486B1 (de) | 2017-05-15 |
Family
ID=52726910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50139/2014A AT515486B1 (de) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Verfahren |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT515486B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015123714A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3611340A1 (de) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-08 | Faix Oskar Dipl Holzw Dr | Verfahren zur erzeugung von niedrigviskosen, niedermolekularen, hexanloeslichen leicht- und mitteloelen durch katalytische druckhydrierung von lignocellulosischer biomasse |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4409089A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1983-10-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Coal liquefaction and resid processing with lignin |
| JPS59136135A (ja) * | 1983-01-26 | 1984-08-04 | Hokkaido Daigaku | 石炭直接液化法 |
| CN1240811C (zh) | 2002-03-29 | 2006-02-08 | 华东理工大学 | 生物质快速裂解油的加氢处理方法 |
| EP2348091B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-12 | 2012-12-05 | IFP Energies nouvelles | Procédé d'hydroliquéfaction directe de biomasse comprenant deux etapes d'hydroconversion en lit bouillonnant |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 AT ATA50139/2014A patent/AT515486B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-02-24 WO PCT/AT2015/050050 patent/WO2015123714A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3611340A1 (de) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-08 | Faix Oskar Dipl Holzw Dr | Verfahren zur erzeugung von niedrigviskosen, niedermolekularen, hexanloeslichen leicht- und mitteloelen durch katalytische druckhydrierung von lignocellulosischer biomasse |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| Berl, E. et al., Coal Hydrogenation. Natural bituminous coal; artificial cellulose coal and its bitumen and residual portion. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (1941), 33, 672-674. Columbus, Ohio, USA: Chemical Abstacts, Vol. 35, the abstract No. 26372. * |
| Huadong University of Science and Technology, Peop. Rep. China. Process for hydrogenation of rapidly cracked oil from biomass. Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, 5pp. Columbus, Ohio, USA: Chemical Abstacts, Vol. 140, 15 September 2003, the abstract No. 29308. * |
| Segimoto, Y. et al., Hydrous mild hydrolysis of cellulose and red pine. Hydrogenation of solid products. Segitan Kagaku Kaigi Happyo Ronbunshu (1994), 31st, 60-62. Columbus, Ohio, USA: Chemical Abstacts, Vol. 125, 16 August 1996, the abstract No. 486585. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015123714A1 (fr) | 2015-08-27 |
| AT515486A1 (de) | 2015-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM01 | Lapse because of not paying annual fees |
Effective date: 20190224 |