ATE206784T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von keramischen produkten in form von bauschichten aus erde oder vorgefertigten bauelementen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von keramischen produkten in form von bauschichten aus erde oder vorgefertigten bauelementen

Info

Publication number
ATE206784T1
ATE206784T1 AT99203137T AT99203137T ATE206784T1 AT E206784 T1 ATE206784 T1 AT E206784T1 AT 99203137 T AT99203137 T AT 99203137T AT 99203137 T AT99203137 T AT 99203137T AT E206784 T1 ATE206784 T1 AT E206784T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
earth
ceramic products
producing ceramic
construction
layers
Prior art date
Application number
AT99203137T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Seppo Ryynaenen
Erkki Nikolai Kasittula
Original Assignee
Nobar Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nobar Oy filed Critical Nobar Oy
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE206784T1 publication Critical patent/ATE206784T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/02Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal without binders
    • E01C7/06Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal without binders by melting, burning, or vitrifying road-metal in situ
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/50Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/04Heat treatment
    • C04B20/06Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials
    • C04B20/061Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials in rotary kilns
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/04Heat treatment
    • C04B20/06Expanding clay, perlite, vermiculite or like granular materials
    • C04B20/068Selection of ingredients added before or during the thermal treatment, e.g. expansion promoting agents or particle-coating materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/064Natural expanding materials, e.g. clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/08Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • E01B1/002Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2/00General structure of permanent way
    • E01B2/003Arrangement of tracks on bridges or in tunnels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C21/00Apparatus or processes for surface soil stabilisation for road building or like purposes, e.g. mixing local aggregate with binder
    • E01C21/02Fusing, calcining, or burning soil in situ
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0075Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2204/00Characteristics of the track and its foundations
    • E01B2204/16Specific granulometry of the ballast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
AT99203137T 1996-04-09 1997-04-09 Verfahren zur herstellung von keramischen produkten in form von bauschichten aus erde oder vorgefertigten bauelementen ATE206784T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI961555A FI961555L (fi) 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Menetelmä keraamisten tuotteiden valmistamiseksi

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE206784T1 true ATE206784T1 (de) 2001-10-15

Family

ID=8545805

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97915506T ATE191761T1 (de) 1996-04-09 1997-04-09 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer keramischen schicht auf einer oberfläche
AT99203137T ATE206784T1 (de) 1996-04-09 1997-04-09 Verfahren zur herstellung von keramischen produkten in form von bauschichten aus erde oder vorgefertigten bauelementen

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97915506T ATE191761T1 (de) 1996-04-09 1997-04-09 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer keramischen schicht auf einer oberfläche

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0892870B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1219213A (de)
AT (2) ATE191761T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2296197A (de)
CA (1) CA2251284A1 (de)
DE (2) DE69701683T2 (de)
DK (2) DK0892870T3 (de)
ES (2) ES2149584T3 (de)
FI (1) FI961555L (de)
GR (1) GR3033879T3 (de)
PL (1) PL330037A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1997038169A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8556536B2 (en) 2009-01-02 2013-10-15 Heatwurx, Inc. Asphalt repair system and method
US8562247B2 (en) 2009-01-02 2013-10-22 Heatwurx, Inc. Asphalt repair system and method
US9416499B2 (en) 2009-12-31 2016-08-16 Heatwurx, Inc. System and method for sensing and managing pothole location and pothole characteristics
US8801325B1 (en) 2013-02-26 2014-08-12 Heatwurx, Inc. System and method for controlling an asphalt repair apparatus
NL2004722C2 (nl) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-15 Rail Trade Man B V Spoorwegconstructie, werkwijze en filterbedsamenstelling.
US8579543B2 (en) 2010-08-19 2013-11-12 Empire Technology Development Llc Paver
USD700633S1 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-03-04 Heatwurx, Inc. Asphalt repair device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1347882A (fr) * 1962-11-23 1964-01-04 Procédé de construction routière et dispositif servant à sa mise en oeuvre
US3372626A (en) * 1965-08-05 1968-03-12 Jack Borgos Road layer and its manufacture
DE2149727A1 (de) * 1970-10-06 1972-04-13 Stamicarbon Verfahren zu der Herstellung von Zuschlagkoernern fuer Betongegenstaende und Betonkonstruktionen
US3973973A (en) * 1972-08-29 1976-08-10 Sam Leslie Leach Lightweight aggregate and composition and method of making same
US4238242A (en) * 1979-01-22 1980-12-09 Park Jae H Lightweight aggregates, intermediate aggregates, and process of manufacturing same
EP0231998A1 (de) * 1986-01-16 1987-08-12 Arthur Quarmby Baumaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL330037A1 (en) 1999-04-26
FI961555A0 (fi) 1996-04-09
GR3033879T3 (en) 2000-11-30
DK0892870T3 (da) 2000-10-23
CN1219213A (zh) 1999-06-09
ES2165722T3 (es) 2002-03-16
EP0971074A1 (de) 2000-01-12
DE69707315T2 (de) 2002-05-16
AU2296197A (en) 1997-10-29
FI961555A7 (fi) 1997-10-10
ATE191761T1 (de) 2000-04-15
DE69701683D1 (de) 2000-05-18
CA2251284A1 (en) 1997-10-16
DE69707315D1 (de) 2001-11-15
DK0971074T3 (da) 2001-11-05
DE69701683T2 (de) 2000-11-23
ES2149584T3 (es) 2000-11-01
EP0971074B1 (de) 2001-10-10
WO1997038169A1 (en) 1997-10-16
EP0892870B1 (de) 2000-04-12
FI961555L (fi) 1997-10-10
EP0892870A1 (de) 1999-01-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee