ATE31979T1 - Dampfdurchlaessiges retroreflektives blattmaterial. - Google Patents

Dampfdurchlaessiges retroreflektives blattmaterial.

Info

Publication number
ATE31979T1
ATE31979T1 AT83303387T AT83303387T ATE31979T1 AT E31979 T1 ATE31979 T1 AT E31979T1 AT 83303387 T AT83303387 T AT 83303387T AT 83303387 T AT83303387 T AT 83303387T AT E31979 T1 ATE31979 T1 AT E31979T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
sheeting
layer
sheet material
transparent
vapor permeable
Prior art date
Application number
AT83303387T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David C Minnesota Mining A May
O Box P
Terry R Minnesota Minin Bailey
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE31979T1 publication Critical patent/ATE31979T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/16Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1043Subsequent to assembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/2438Coated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
AT83303387T 1982-06-21 1983-06-10 Dampfdurchlaessiges retroreflektives blattmaterial. ATE31979T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/390,636 US4418110A (en) 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Vapor-permeable retroreflective sheeting
EP83303387A EP0097467B1 (de) 1982-06-21 1983-06-10 Dampfdurchlässiges retroreflektives Blattmaterial

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE31979T1 true ATE31979T1 (de) 1988-01-15

Family

ID=23543308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT83303387T ATE31979T1 (de) 1982-06-21 1983-06-10 Dampfdurchlaessiges retroreflektives blattmaterial.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4418110A (de)
EP (1) EP0097467B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS595051A (de)
AT (1) ATE31979T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3375326D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4950525A (en) * 1983-04-11 1990-08-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Elastomeric retroreflective sheeting
JPS60128401A (ja) * 1983-12-15 1985-07-09 Ide Kogyo Kk 再帰反射模様物の製造方法
US4682852A (en) * 1984-07-23 1987-07-28 Victor Weber Reflective sheeting technology
US4756931A (en) * 1984-11-30 1988-07-12 Potters Industries, Inc. Retroreflective materials and methods for their production and use
US4609587A (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-09-02 Potters Industries, Inc. Retroreflective materials and use
US4983436A (en) * 1987-04-15 1991-01-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with backing film
US5077117A (en) * 1990-04-05 1991-12-31 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pavement marking material with rupturing top layer
US5207852A (en) * 1991-02-06 1993-05-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for making permeable retroreflective sheeting
US5128804A (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-07-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Permeable retroreflective sheeting
JPH10153701A (ja) 1996-11-19 1998-06-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 再帰性反射シート
RU2165356C2 (ru) * 1999-03-22 2001-04-20 Тукбаев Эрнст Ерусланович Способ получения световозвращающего материала с изображением знака
KR100297383B1 (ko) * 1999-04-21 2001-09-22 김승열 도로표지구용 축광반사지
US6931665B2 (en) * 2001-07-30 2005-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Vapor permeable retroreflective garment
AU2002343870A1 (en) 2002-11-07 2004-06-07 Kumamoto Technology And Industry Foundation Transgenic mammal carrying ganp and utilization thereof
CN102138086B (zh) 2008-07-10 2014-11-26 3M创新有限公司 具有粘弹性光导的回射制品和装置
WO2010006102A2 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide
EP2313800A4 (de) 2008-07-10 2014-03-19 3M Innovative Properties Co Viskoelastischer lichtleiter
EP2321677A4 (de) 2008-08-08 2011-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Co Lichtleiter mit viskoelastischer schicht zur handhabung von licht
TW202107125A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2021-02-16 美商3M新設資產公司 包含多個局部層壓層的復歸反射物品
KR20220074938A (ko) * 2019-10-03 2022-06-03 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 불연속 결합제-매개 반사 층을 포함하는 재귀반사 물품
CN116234467B (zh) * 2020-09-24 2026-01-09 3M创新有限公司 包括回射层合物的离散岛状物的织物和服装

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2543800A (en) * 1947-12-05 1951-03-06 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Reflex light reflector
US3802944A (en) * 1972-04-17 1974-04-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retroreflective sheeting
GB1447585A (en) * 1974-03-21 1976-08-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retro-reflective fiom
US4032681A (en) * 1975-04-21 1977-06-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Porous reflective fabric
JPS51144198A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-10 Seibu Polymer Kasei Kk Return reflector
JPS5812868B2 (ja) * 1975-08-01 1983-03-10 ユニチカ株式会社 ツウキセイオユウスルハンシヤシ−トノセイゾウホウ
US4082426A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-04-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings
US4348312A (en) * 1978-11-20 1982-09-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-high-index glass microspheres and products made therefrom with a fluoropolymer and an ester polymer blend

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0097467A2 (de) 1984-01-04
JPS595051A (ja) 1984-01-11
US4418110A (en) 1983-11-29
EP0097467B1 (de) 1988-01-13
DE3375326D1 (en) 1988-02-18
JPH0438584B2 (de) 1992-06-24
EP0097467A3 (en) 1985-12-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee