ATE484081T1 - Elektrolytmembran für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle, herstellungsverfahren dafür und membranelektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Elektrolytmembran für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle, herstellungsverfahren dafür und membranelektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle

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Publication number
ATE484081T1
ATE484081T1 AT05753376T AT05753376T ATE484081T1 AT E484081 T1 ATE484081 T1 AT E484081T1 AT 05753376 T AT05753376 T AT 05753376T AT 05753376 T AT05753376 T AT 05753376T AT E484081 T1 ATE484081 T1 AT E484081T1
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Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
solid polymer
polymer fuel
membrane
cation exchange
Prior art date
Application number
AT05753376T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eiji Endoh
Shinji Terazono
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of ATE484081T1 publication Critical patent/ATE484081T1/de

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2237Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
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    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122Ionic conductors
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    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1088Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/109After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation thermal other than drying, e.g. sintering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1093After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation mechanical, e.g. pressing, puncturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
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    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01M2300/0094Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01M6/14Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/182Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with halogenide as solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/183Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with halogenide as solid electrolyte with fluoride as solid electrolyte
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
AT05753376T 2004-06-22 2005-06-22 Elektrolytmembran für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle, herstellungsverfahren dafür und membranelektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle ATE484081T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004183712 2004-06-22
JP2004225706 2004-08-02
JP2004265176 2004-09-13
JP2005118412 2005-04-15
PCT/JP2005/011466 WO2005124911A1 (ja) 2004-06-22 2005-06-22 固体高分子型燃料電池用電解質膜、その製造方法及び固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE484081T1 true ATE484081T1 (de) 2010-10-15

Family

ID=35510028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05753376T ATE484081T1 (de) 2004-06-22 2005-06-22 Elektrolytmembran für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle, herstellungsverfahren dafür und membranelektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer- brennstoffzelle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US8962215B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1772919B2 (de)
JP (1) JP3915846B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100971640B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE484081T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2571138C (de)
DE (1) DE602005024002D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005124911A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE602005024002D1 (de) 2004-06-22 2010-11-18 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Elektrolytmembran für eine festpolymer-brennstoffzelle, herstellungsverfahren dafür und membranelektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer-brennstoffzelle
ATE491237T1 (de) 2004-06-22 2010-12-15 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Flüssige zusammensetzung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und verfahren zur herstellung einer membranelektrodenbaugruppe für polymerelektrolyt- brennstoffzelle
JP2006099999A (ja) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 固体高分子形燃料電池用電解質膜、その製造方法及び固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体
EP1912272A4 (de) * 2005-07-12 2009-12-02 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Elektrolytmembran zur verwendung in einer festpolymer-brennstoffzelle, prozess zur herstellung der membran und membranelektrodenbaugruppe zur verwendung in einer festpolymer-brennstoffzelle
US8367267B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2013-02-05 3M Innovative Properties Company High durability fuel cell components with cerium oxide additives
US8628871B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2014-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives
JP4514718B2 (ja) 2006-01-20 2010-07-28 株式会社豊田中央研究所 膜電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池
US9083049B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2015-07-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Additives for fuel cell layers
US7593823B2 (en) * 2006-11-21 2009-09-22 The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd Method and device for determining state of battery, and battery power supply system therewith
JP4765908B2 (ja) * 2006-11-22 2011-09-07 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜及び固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体
EP2127008B1 (de) * 2006-12-29 2013-06-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Verfahren zur herstellung langlebiger elektrolytmembranen
JP2008186715A (ja) * 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 固体高分子形燃料電池およびその運転方法
WO2009001560A1 (ja) 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 Panasonic Corporation 燃料電池、膜-電極接合体、及び膜-触媒層接合体
KR101767267B1 (ko) * 2007-08-10 2017-08-10 니뽄 고아 가부시끼가이샤 보강된 고체 고분자 전해질 복합막, 고체 고분자형 연료 전지용 막 전극 조립체 및 고체 고분자형 연료 전지
JP2008098179A (ja) * 2007-11-01 2008-04-24 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 固体高分子形燃料電池用電解質膜、その製造方法及び固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体
US8206874B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2012-06-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolytes including heteropolyacids
US7989115B2 (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-08-02 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Highly stable fuel cell membranes and methods of making them
US8685580B2 (en) 2008-06-20 2014-04-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell with an electrolyte stabilizing agent and process of making the same
JP5552785B2 (ja) * 2009-09-30 2014-07-16 Jsr株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜およびその製造方法、液状組成物
JP5244148B2 (ja) * 2010-04-14 2013-07-24 株式会社豊田中央研究所 膜電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池
EP2642569B1 (de) 2011-01-07 2015-03-25 Panasonic Corporation Elektrolytmembran für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen, membran-elektroden-einheit mit dieser elektrolytmembran und festpolymerbrennstoffzelle
US9379403B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2016-06-28 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Polymer electrolyte membrane and membrane/electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell
WO2013042746A1 (ja) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 東レ株式会社 高分子電解質組成物成形体、およびそれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池
JP6135038B2 (ja) * 2012-02-29 2017-05-31 東レ株式会社 高分子電解質成形体、およびそれを用いた高分子電解質膜、膜電極複合体ならびに固体高分子型燃料電池。
RU2527236C1 (ru) * 2013-03-05 2014-08-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт общей и неорганической химии им. Н.С. Курнакова Российской академии наук (ИОНХ РАН) Композиционная ионообменная мембрана
JP6174890B2 (ja) * 2013-04-02 2017-08-02 旭化成株式会社 酸素還元触媒、酸素還元電極、及び燃料電池
JP6477502B2 (ja) * 2014-01-20 2019-03-06 Agc株式会社 液状組成物の製造方法および固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法
KR102575409B1 (ko) 2017-12-28 2023-09-05 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지용 전해질막의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 막-전극 접합체의 제조방법
KR102586427B1 (ko) 2017-12-28 2023-10-06 현대자동차주식회사 고내구성 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 막-전극 접합체
KR102784849B1 (ko) 2018-12-07 2025-03-20 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤 액상 조성물, 고체 고분자 전해질막, 막 전극 접합체, 고체 고분자형 연료 전지
CN113195554B (zh) 2018-12-07 2023-08-01 Agc株式会社 液体组合物、固体高分子电解质膜、膜电极接合体及固体高分子型燃料电池
JP7416047B2 (ja) * 2019-03-13 2024-01-17 Agc株式会社 膜電極接合体
WO2020241773A1 (ja) 2019-05-31 2020-12-03 旭化成株式会社 高分子電解質膜、膜電極接合体、固体高分子電解質形燃料電池、及び高分子電解質膜の製造方法
KR20220086949A (ko) 2020-12-17 2022-06-24 현대자동차주식회사 산화방지제 위치를 제어하는 연료전지의 제조방법
JP2022186261A (ja) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-15 株式会社アイシン 加湿膜及びその製造方法
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US20150200412A1 (en) 2015-07-16
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CA2571138C (en) 2014-02-11
EP1772919B2 (de) 2016-11-30
JP3915846B2 (ja) 2007-05-16
US20110262832A1 (en) 2011-10-27
EP1772919B1 (de) 2010-10-06
JPWO2005124911A1 (ja) 2008-04-17
EP1772919A4 (de) 2008-02-27
CA2571138A1 (en) 2005-12-29
KR20070027578A (ko) 2007-03-09
WO2005124911A1 (ja) 2005-12-29
DE602005024002D1 (de) 2010-11-18
US20070104994A1 (en) 2007-05-10
US9455465B2 (en) 2016-09-27

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