CA2186848A1 - Lubricated metal workpiece and method - Google Patents

Lubricated metal workpiece and method

Info

Publication number: CA2186848A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: lubricant; metal; range; lubricated; hardness
Prior art date: 1994-04-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA002186848A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Inventor

Alan Robert Carr

Peter Geoffrey Sheasby

William Francis Marwick

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1994-04-12

Filing date

1995-04-12

Publication date

1995-10-19

1995-04-12 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1995-10-19 Publication of CA2186848A1 publication Critical patent/CA2186848A1/en

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 48
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
QBEUXDWEKIOSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 5-amino-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound N1N=CC(C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N QBEUXDWEKIOSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
CTXGTHVAWRBISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO CTXGTHVAWRBISV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 7
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
-1 stearic acid Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 14
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 14
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 14
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 9
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 6
235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl undecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004146 Propane-1,2-diol Substances 0.000 description 3
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
PWVUXRBUUYZMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO PWVUXRBUUYZMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZVUNTIMPQCQCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecanoyloxyethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC ZVUNTIMPQCQCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002011 beta-particle spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
YKDMBTQVKVEMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YKDMBTQVKVEMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940111071 diethylene glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/06—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/08—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least 2 hydroxy groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
- C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2080/00—Special pretreatment of the material to be lubricated, e.g. phosphatising or chromatising of a metal

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Emergency Medicine (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Forging (AREA)
Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)

CA002186848A 1994-04-12 1995-04-12 Lubricated metal workpiece and method Abandoned CA2186848A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
EP94302557		1994-04-12
EP94302557.7		1994-04-12
PCT/GB1995/000829 WO1995027767A1 (en)	1994-04-12	1995-04-12	Lubricated metal workpiece and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2186848A1 true CA2186848A1 (en)	1995-10-19

Family

ID=8217644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002186848A Abandoned CA2186848A1 (en)	1994-04-12	1995-04-12	Lubricated metal workpiece and method

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0755427B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPH09511542A (de)
KR (1)	KR100388008B1 (de)
CN (1)	CN1044003C (de)
AT (1)	ATE169055T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU682599B2 (de)
BR (1)	BR9507319A (de)
CA (1)	CA2186848A1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69503773T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2120742T3 (de)
MX (1)	MX9604675A (de)
WO (1)	WO1995027767A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP6984402B2 (ja) *	2017-12-26	2021-12-22	Dic株式会社	金属加工油基油、その製造方法及び金属加工油

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1644871B2 (de) *	1964-05-08	1973-03-08	Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf	Schmiermittel
JPS62127237A (ja) *	1985-11-28	1987-06-09	日本製箔株式会社	成形用金属薄板
GB8530146D0 (en) *	1985-12-06	1986-01-15	Alcan Int Ltd	Lubricating composition
DE3626376C1 (de) *	1986-08-04	1987-04-30	Hans Schur	Haftoel und seine Verwendung fuer Motorsaegeketten und fuer Bauschalungen
GB8630971D0 (en) *	1986-12-29	1987-02-04	Alcan Int Ltd	Lubricant emulsion
CN1004143B (zh) *	1987-06-06	1989-05-10	河北省体育科学研究所	水固两相运动减阻剂
US4950415A (en) *	1989-11-17	1990-08-21	Nalco Chemical Company	Water washable dry film lubricants

1995
- 1995-04-12 CA CA002186848A patent/CA2186848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-12 WO PCT/GB1995/000829 patent/WO1995027767A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-12 BR BR9507319A patent/BR9507319A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-12 DE DE69503773T patent/DE69503773T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-12 AU AU22185/95A patent/AU682599B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-12 MX MX9604675A patent/MX9604675A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-12 JP JP7526188A patent/JPH09511542A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-12 KR KR1019960705697A patent/KR100388008B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-12 EP EP95915241A patent/EP0755427B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-12 AT AT95915241T patent/ATE169055T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-12 ES ES95915241T patent/ES2120742T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-12 CN CN95193350A patent/CN1044003C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU2218595A (en)	1995-10-30
EP0755427B1 (de)	1998-07-29
DE69503773D1 (de)	1998-09-03
KR970702352A (ko)	1997-05-13
EP0755427A1 (de)	1997-01-29
BR9507319A (pt)	1997-09-30
CN1044003C (zh)	1999-07-07
MX9604675A (es)	1997-12-31
DE69503773T2 (de)	1999-02-04
AU682599B2 (en)	1997-10-09
CN1149311A (zh)	1997-05-07
ATE169055T1 (de)	1998-08-15
WO1995027767A1 (en)	1995-10-19
JPH09511542A (ja)	1997-11-18
ES2120742T3 (es)	1998-11-01
KR100388008B1 (ko)	2003-10-22

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2002-03-18	EEER	Examination request
2005-04-12	FZDE	Discontinued

Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0227360B1 (de)	1991-06-19	Schmiermittelzusammensetzung und Verwendung davon
US4753743A (en)	1988-06-28	Hot melt metalworking lubricant
US4752405A (en)	1988-06-21	Metal working lubricant
Rao et al.	2001	Performance of a new dry lubricant in the forming of aluminum alloy sheets
US4687587A (en)	1987-08-18	Metal forming lubricant
CN1016445B (zh)	1992-04-29	润滑剂乳化液
JPH0244878B2 (de)	1990-10-05
CA1203436A (en)	1986-04-22	Method for drawing aluminum and other soft metals
EP0438607B1 (de)	1995-09-13	Aufgewickeltes Bandmaterial aus Stahl mit einer Beschichtung aus festem Schmiermittel
CA2179416A1 (en)	1995-07-06	Lubricant for forming aluminum and aluminum alloy plates, and aluminum and aluminum alloy plates for forming
CA1154745A (en)	1983-10-04	Metal drawing compound composition and method of use
JPH05339589A (ja)	1993-12-21	プレス加工兼用防錆油
US6329329B1 (en)	2001-12-11	Lubricated metal workpiece and method
AU682599B2 (en)	1997-10-09	Lubricated metal workpiece and method
CA2060226C (en)	1996-02-13	Rust-preventive lubricant composition for zinc-plated steel material
CA2145989A1 (en)	1994-04-14	Lubricated metal workpiece and method
JP2000319680A (ja)	2000-11-21	亜鉛めっき鋼板用防錆兼プレス加工油
US3950975A (en)	1976-04-20	Process of cold plastic deformation of metals
JPH0718284A (ja)	1995-01-20	アルミニウム系板材プレス加工用潤滑油
JPH10152690A (ja)	1998-06-09	亜鉛メッキ鋼板用防錆兼プレス加工油
JP4627415B2 (ja)	2011-02-09	金属加工用潤滑剤、金属加工用固形潤滑膜の形成方法
JPH06192675A (ja)	1994-07-12	塑性加工油組成物