CA2289285C - Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc - Google Patents
Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2289285C CA2289285C CA002289285A CA2289285A CA2289285C CA 2289285 C CA2289285 C CA 2289285C CA 002289285 A CA002289285 A CA 002289285A CA 2289285 A CA2289285 A CA 2289285A CA 2289285 C CA2289285 C CA 2289285C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- composite material
- attachment
- spring body
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/18—Leaf springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
- F16F2224/02—Materials; Material properties solids
- F16F2224/0241—Fibre-reinforced plastics [FRP]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des modules ressort (16) en matériau composite et leur procédés de fabrication. Les modules ressort comprennent un corps de ressort (32) en matériau composite armé de fibres avec des fixations (34, 36) moulées d'un seul tenant autour du corps de ressort (32). Les fixations (34, 36) sont moulées dans un matériau souple qui réagit, de manière dynamique, aux changements de forme du corps de ressort (32) lors d'une déflexion. La réalisation des fixations (34, 36) d'un seul tenant avec le corps de ressort (32) donne un module d'un seul tenant se fixant facilement à n'importe quelle structure dans laquelle il y a besoin d'un support de ressort. L'invention concerne les modules ressorts (16) en matériau composite formant les éléments de base d'un matelas et attachés à des châssis (12) minces ou épais ainsi qu'à un réseau en superposition (14). l'invention concerne également des procédés de fabrication des modules ressorts (16) en matériau composite sur lesquels sont moulées des fixations d'un seul tenant. L'invention concerne enfin des procédés d'assemblage de châssis supports de poids souples tels que les éléments de base (10) de matelas à modules ressorts (16) en matière composite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002601276A CA2601276A1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US84392797A | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | |
| US08/843,927 | 1997-04-17 | ||
| PCT/US1998/007731 WO1998046902A1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002601276A Division CA2601276A1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2289285A1 CA2289285A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| CA2289285C true CA2289285C (fr) | 2008-01-08 |
Family
ID=25291349
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002289285A Expired - Fee Related CA2289285C (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
| CA002601276A Abandoned CA2601276A1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002601276A Abandoned CA2601276A1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-16 | Modules ressort en materiau composite avec fixations monobloc |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0975889A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4619460B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100644774B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1118644C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU746261B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9815184A (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA2289285C (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL132427A0 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ500728A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998046902A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7441758B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2008-10-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Load bearing surface |
| WO2011034882A1 (fr) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Ressort thermoplastique préalablement déformé et procédé de fabrication |
| DE102005054334A1 (de) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-24 | Ifc Composite Gmbh | Blattfeder, bestehend aus einem speziellen Faserverbundwerkstoff |
| KR20140007502A (ko) * | 2006-06-09 | 2014-01-17 | 일리노이즈 툴 워크스 인코포레이티드 | 하중 지지 표면 |
| BE1022380B1 (nl) * | 2014-03-17 | 2016-03-18 | Custom8 Nv | Slaapsysteem |
| US11076705B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2021-08-03 | Sealy Technology, Llc | Spring core with integrated cushioning layer |
| ES2977948T3 (es) | 2015-12-17 | 2024-09-03 | Sealy Technology Llc | Resorte helicoidal en espiral con respuesta de carga variable y colchones que incluyen el mismo |
| PL3841921T3 (pl) | 2016-01-21 | 2025-03-24 | Sealy Technology, Llc | Sprężyny typu coil-in-coil z nieliniowymi reakcjami na obciążenie i materace zawierające takie sprężyny |
| CN105526293B (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-25 | 广东工业大学 | 基于移动支撑的频率可调复合减振器 |
| DE102017203537B3 (de) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-07-26 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Blattfeder, sowie Blattfeder und Radaufhängung |
| WO2019089429A1 (fr) | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | Sealy Technology, Llc | Ensemble ressort hélicoïdal ensaché comprenant une mousse souple |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2773271A (en) * | 1954-11-08 | 1956-12-11 | Englander Co Inc | Furniture structure |
| FR1364091A (fr) * | 1963-05-08 | 1964-06-19 | Gruhier & Cie P | Sommier pour lit ou analogue |
| US4530490A (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1985-07-23 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Fiber-reinforced plastics leaf spring |
| EP0230416A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-07 | 1987-08-05 | Gkn Technology Limited | Montages pour ressorts |
| JPS61248929A (ja) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-11-06 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | Frp重ね板ばね用ライナ− |
| JPH01160884U (fr) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-11-08 | ||
| JPH0676732B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1994-09-28 | 未来工業株式会社 | コンクリート埋設体の固定装置 |
| US5054751A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-10-08 | The Ohio Mattress Company Licensing And Components Group | Notched span for press-fit mounted springs |
| US5165667A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-11-24 | Hoover Group, Inc. | Box spring assembly with crosswires having integral sinuous end springs |
| ES2027569A6 (es) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-06-01 | Pikolin Sa | Somier de ballestas realizadas con materiales compuestos. |
| US5165121A (en) * | 1991-01-17 | 1992-11-24 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Fabricated faucet spout |
| US5165125A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-11-24 | Simmons Company | Bedding system including spring having limiting membrane |
| US5142715A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-09-01 | Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Foundation unit with snap-fit modular springs |
| JPH0543578U (ja) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-11 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | ヒンジバネ |
| US5720471A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-02-24 | The Ohio Mattress Company Licensing & Components Group | Low profile composite material bedding foundation system and methods of manufacture |
| JPH06246774A (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-09-06 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | 端部に端部部品を有する部材とその製造方法 |
| JPH06307474A (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-01 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | 端部に目玉部を有する部材 |
| IL110057A0 (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1994-10-07 | Serta Inc | Triple beam wood frame |
| JPH0736720U (ja) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-11 | 株式会社ユニケミー | サイズ調節型指輪 |
| US5363522A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1994-11-15 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Spring assembly and perimeter support spring therefor |
| US5548857A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-08-27 | L & P Property Management Company | Box spring having snap-on clip for spring securement |
| JPH08136027A (ja) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-31 | Toshiba Corp | パイプ用ファン |
| JPH09112615A (ja) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-05-02 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | Frp板ばね |
-
1998
- 1998-04-16 IL IL13242798A patent/IL132427A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-16 CN CN98804195A patent/CN1118644C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-16 EP EP98915615A patent/EP0975889A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-04-16 BR BR9815184-3A patent/BR9815184A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1998-04-16 CA CA002289285A patent/CA2289285C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-16 KR KR1019997009639A patent/KR100644774B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-16 JP JP54431298A patent/JP4619460B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-16 NZ NZ500728A patent/NZ500728A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-16 CA CA002601276A patent/CA2601276A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-16 WO PCT/US1998/007731 patent/WO1998046902A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-16 AU AU69752/98A patent/AU746261B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1118644C (zh) | 2003-08-20 |
| AU6975298A (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| EP0975889A1 (fr) | 2000-02-02 |
| JP2001524187A (ja) | 2001-11-27 |
| CA2601276A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| IL132427A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
| CA2289285A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| BR9815184A (pt) | 2001-08-28 |
| KR20010006549A (ko) | 2001-01-26 |
| EP0975889A4 (fr) | 2003-07-16 |
| JP4619460B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
| WO1998046902A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| AU746261B2 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
| NZ500728A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
| KR100644774B1 (ko) | 2006-11-13 |
| CN1252858A (zh) | 2000-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20170418 |