CA2301309A1 - Microstructures permettant de manipuler des echantillons fluides - Google Patents
Microstructures permettant de manipuler des echantillons fluides Download PDFInfo
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- CA2301309A1 CA2301309A1 CA002301309A CA2301309A CA2301309A1 CA 2301309 A1 CA2301309 A1 CA 2301309A1 CA 002301309 A CA002301309 A CA 002301309A CA 2301309 A CA2301309 A CA 2301309A CA 2301309 A1 CA2301309 A1 CA 2301309A1
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- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502753—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by bulk separation arrangements on lab-on-a-chip devices, e.g. for filtration or centrifugation
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- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
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- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/432—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa
- B01F25/4323—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa using elements provided with a plurality of channels or using a plurality of tubes which can either be placed between common spaces or collectors
- B01F25/43231—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa using elements provided with a plurality of channels or using a plurality of tubes which can either be placed between common spaces or collectors the channels or tubes crossing each other several times
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502707—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0636—Focussing flows, e.g. to laminate flows
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- B01L2300/0861—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
- B01L2300/0883—Serpentine channels
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- B01L2300/18—Means for temperature control
- B01L2300/1805—Conductive heating, heat from thermostatted solids is conducted to receptacles, e.g. heating plates, blocks
- B01L2300/1827—Conductive heating, heat from thermostatted solids is conducted to receptacles, e.g. heating plates, blocks using resistive heater
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
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- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0415—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic
- B01L2400/0421—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic electrophoretic flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0475—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
- B01L2400/0487—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure fluid pressure, pneumatics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/08—Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
- B01L2400/084—Passive control of flow resistance
- B01L2400/086—Passive control of flow resistance using baffles or other fixed flow obstructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/405—Concentrating samples by adsorption or absorption
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention traite d'un procédé et d'un dispositif microfluidique permettant de séparer une matière recherchée, par exemple un acide nucléique, d'autres matières contenues dans un échantillon fluide. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, ce dispositif comporte une microplaquette (20) dotée d'un orifice d'entrée (28), d'un orifice de sortie (30) et d'une chambre d'extraction (26) en communication par voie de fluide avec ces orifices. Cette chambre (26) possède des surfaces de fixation internes destinées à capturer la matière recherchée de l'échantillon fluide au fur et à mesure que celui-ci s'écoule de manière continue dans ladite chambre. La matière capturée peut ensuite être éluée en forçant l'écoulement d'un fluide d'élution dans la chambre (26). Ce fluide libère la matière des surfaces internes et provoque son passage dans le fluide d'élution. L'écoulement continu qui caractérise ce dispositif permet à la matière cible issue d'un volume relativement important d'échantillon fluide d'être concentrée dans un volume beaucoup plus petit de fluide d'élution. Lesdites surfaces internes sont de préférence formées d'un réseau de colonnes (32) intégrées à la paroi de la chambre (26) et s'étendant dans cette dernière. Ces colonnes (32) assurent une large surface de capture de la matière recherchée. Ce dispositif comporte de préférence un chauffage (34) destiné à augmenter l'efficacité de l'élution.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/910,434 US6368871B1 (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Non-planar microstructures for manipulation of fluid samples |
| US08/910,434 | 1997-08-13 | ||
| US11545498A | 1998-07-14 | 1998-07-14 | |
| US09/115,454 | 1998-07-14 | ||
| PCT/US1998/016870 WO1999009042A2 (fr) | 1997-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | Microstructures permettant de manipuler des echantillons fluides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2301309A1 true CA2301309A1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 |
Family
ID=26813216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002301309A Abandoned CA2301309A1 (fr) | 1997-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | Microstructures permettant de manipuler des echantillons fluides |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1003759A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001515216A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU745989B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2301309A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999009042A2 (fr) |
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| AU2613988A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multiple stage affinity process for isolation of specific cells from a cell mixture |
| US5744366A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1998-04-28 | Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Mesoscale devices and methods for analysis of motile cells |
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| US5707799A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-01-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Devices and methods utilizing arrays of structures for analyte capture |
| ATE235292T1 (de) * | 1994-10-22 | 2003-04-15 | Central Research Lab Ltd | Verfahren und vorichtung fur diffusionsaustausch zwischen nicht mischbare flüssigkeiten |
-
1998
- 1998-08-13 AU AU89066/98A patent/AU745989B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-13 WO PCT/US1998/016870 patent/WO1999009042A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-13 JP JP2000509721A patent/JP2001515216A/ja active Pending
- 1998-08-13 CA CA002301309A patent/CA2301309A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-13 EP EP98940889A patent/EP1003759A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999009042A3 (fr) | 1999-05-06 |
| EP1003759A2 (fr) | 2000-05-31 |
| AU8906698A (en) | 1999-03-08 |
| WO1999009042A2 (fr) | 1999-02-25 |
| JP2001515216A (ja) | 2001-09-18 |
| AU745989B2 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
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