CH100386A - Process for the preparation of an azo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an azo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH100386A CH100386A CH100386DA CH100386A CH 100386 A CH100386 A CH 100386A CH 100386D A CH100386D A CH 100386DA CH 100386 A CH100386 A CH 100386A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- azo dye
- chloro
- nitrotoluene
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CXNVOWPRHWWCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chloro-ortho-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N CXNVOWPRHWWCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O PLAZTCDQAHEYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QZYHIOPPLUPUJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 QZYHIOPPLUPUJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKYZDCTWJGBFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-methylaniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N VKYZDCTWJGBFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/10—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group
- C09B29/18—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group ortho-Hydroxy carbonamides
- C09B29/20—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group ortho-Hydroxy carbonamides of the naphthalene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Azofarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass ein neuer wert voller Azofarbstoff entsteht, wenn man die Diazoverbindung von 4-Chlor-2-toluidin mit ?. 3-oxynaphtoesäure-5-chlor-o-toluidid (CH,-: NH2 : Cl -1.2.5) kuppelt.
Der Farbstoff kann für sich allein zwecks Verwendung als roter Pigmentfarbstoff hergestellt werden, er kann aber auch auf der vegetabilischen Faser erzeugt werden und liefert hierbei einen leuchtend roten klaren Farbton von gegen über .den bekannten Farbstoffen ähnlicher Konstitution hervorragender Bäuchechtheit, Alkaliechtheit und Ätzbarkeit.
Von sehr grosser Wichtigkeit ist es, dass hier ein ausgezeichnetes Verwendungsgebiet für das o-Toluidin bezw. o-Nitrotoluol ge funden ist. Bekanntlich entsteht bei der Ni- trierung von Toluol in der Hauptsache o-Ni- trotoluol, neben wenig p-Nitrotoluol und ganz geringen Mengen m-Nitrotoluol. Wäh rend nun für m-Nitrotoluol und besonders p-Nitrotoluol gute Verwendungsmöglichkei ten bestanden, musste bisher das o-Nitrotoluol,
obwohl es ini grössten Prozentsatz zur Ver fügung stand, als lästiges Abfallprodukt be trachtet werden. <I>Beispiel:</I> Die aus 17,5 gr salzsaurem 4-Chlor-2-to- luidin in üblicher Weise dargestellte Diazo- verbindung lässt man unter Rühren in eine wässerige Suspension von 33 gr 2.3-Oxy- naphtoesäure-5-chlor-o-toluidid einfliessen, be reitet durch Auflösen in Natronlauge und Wiederausfällen mit verdünnter Essigsäure.
Der Farbstoff scheidet sich in blauroten Flocken aus; darauf wird filtriert, gewaschen und getrocknet.
Process for the preparation of an azo dye. It has been found that a new valuable azo dye is created if the diazo compound of 4-chloro-2-toluidine is mixed with?. 3-oxynaphthoic acid-5-chloro-o-toluidide (CH, -: NH2: Cl -1.2.5) couples.
The dye can be produced on its own for the purpose of using it as a red pigment, but it can also be produced on the vegetable fiber and provides a bright red clear shade with an excellent stomach-fastness, alkali-fastness and etchability compared to the known dyes of a similar constitution.
It is of very great importance that this is an excellent area of application for o-toluidine or. o-nitrotoluene is found. It is known that the nitration of toluene mainly produces o-nitrotoluene, along with a little p-nitrotoluene and very small amounts of m-nitrotoluene. While m-nitrotoluene and especially p-nitrotoluene were now used well, o-nitrotoluene,
although it was available in the largest percentage, it should be regarded as an annoying waste product. <I> Example: </I> The diazo compound, prepared in the usual way from 17.5 g of 4-chloro-2-toluidine hydrochloric acid, is left with stirring in an aqueous suspension of 33 g of 2,3-oxynaphthoic acid-5 -fluor chlor-o-toluidide, be prepared by dissolving in sodium hydroxide solution and reprecipitating with dilute acetic acid.
The dye separates out in blue-red flakes; it is then filtered, washed and dried.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH99282T | 1922-03-14 | ||
| CH100386T | 1922-09-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH100386A true CH100386A (en) | 1923-07-16 |
Family
ID=25705510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH100386D CH100386A (en) | 1922-03-14 | 1922-09-15 | Process for the preparation of an azo dye. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH100386A (en) |
-
1922
- 1922-09-15 CH CH100386D patent/CH100386A/en unknown
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