CH237400A - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunststoffen und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunststoffen und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung.

Info

Publication number
CH237400A
CH237400A CH237400DA CH237400A CH 237400 A CH237400 A CH 237400A CH 237400D A CH237400D A CH 237400DA CH 237400 A CH237400 A CH 237400A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
plastics
implementation
production
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Zellwolle- & Kunstseide-Ring Gmbh.
Original Assignee
Zellwolle & Kunstseide Ring Gm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zellwolle & Kunstseide Ring Gm filed Critical Zellwolle & Kunstseide Ring Gm
Publication of CH237400A publication Critical patent/CH237400A/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/22Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/0895Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/341Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78Preparation processes
    • C08G63/785Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/04Preparatory processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/26Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/28Preparatory processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/0013Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling by condensation of reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/0077Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
CH237400D 1941-02-23 1942-11-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunststoffen und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung. CH237400A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEZ1386A DE901592C (de) 1941-02-23 1941-02-23 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden
DE281141X 1941-11-28
DEZ1393A DE918778C (de) 1941-02-23 1942-09-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polykondensationsprodukten
DEZ1394A DE938396C (de) 1941-02-23 1942-10-15 Verfahren zur fortlaufenden Durchfuehrung von Polykondensationen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH237400A true CH237400A (de) 1945-04-30

Family

ID=96702610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH237400D CH237400A (de) 1941-02-23 1942-11-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunststoffen und Vorrichtung zu dessen Durchführung.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (3) BE444590A (fr)
CH (1) CH237400A (fr)
DE (3) DE901592C (fr)
FR (4) FR879254A (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735839A (en) * 1950-12-27 1956-02-21 schrenk
US2735840A (en) * 1956-02-21 Vacuum pump
US2784225A (en) * 1954-06-09 1957-03-05 Eastman Kodak Co Condensing esters and amines to form amides
DE1012459B (de) * 1953-02-25 1957-07-18 Perfogit Societa Per Azioni Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Hochpolymeren, insbesondere Polyamiden
US3027355A (en) * 1957-04-06 1962-03-27 Glanzstoff Ag Apparatus and method for the continuous production of polyamides
US3057702A (en) * 1953-05-11 1962-10-09 Du Pont Apparatus for preparation of condensation polymers
DE1167482B (de) * 1950-05-31 1964-04-09 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Schmelzspinnvorrichtung fuer organische Stoffe
US3130180A (en) * 1957-09-18 1964-04-21 Glanzstoff Ag Continuous method and apparatus for the production of polyhexamethylene adipamide
US3218297A (en) * 1960-07-01 1965-11-16 Monsanto Co Continuous process for the polymerization of aqueous solutions of hexa-methylene ammonium adipate using frusto-conical annular films of same
DE1222200B (de) * 1957-03-28 1966-08-04 British Nylon Spinners Ltd Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen von Polyamiden
US5476919A (en) * 1995-02-21 1995-12-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for esterification

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH270844A (de) * 1948-10-01 1950-09-30 Parcofil Textil Maschinenbau A Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Polymerisation von Caprolaktam.
DE976174C (de) * 1953-08-04 1963-04-18 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation von Diolestern der Terephthalsaeure in organischen Loesungsmitteln
BE531307A (fr) * 1953-09-07
DE1157394B (de) * 1955-04-29 1963-11-14 Snia Viscosa Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polykondensaten der 11-Aminoundekansaeure
BE548810A (fr) * 1955-07-23
BE563367A (fr) * 1956-12-19
NL96710C (fr) * 1957-09-28
DE1158419B (de) * 1958-08-28 1963-11-28 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Formkoerpern mit einer aeusseren Schicht aus Polyamiden
DE1228417B (de) * 1963-09-19 1966-11-10 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen hochmolekularer thermoplastischer Polykondensate

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE436979C (de) * 1925-03-24 1926-11-12 Joh Jacob Rieter & Cie Ag Schlagmaschine

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735840A (en) * 1956-02-21 Vacuum pump
DE1167482B (de) * 1950-05-31 1964-04-09 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Schmelzspinnvorrichtung fuer organische Stoffe
US2735839A (en) * 1950-12-27 1956-02-21 schrenk
DE1012459B (de) * 1953-02-25 1957-07-18 Perfogit Societa Per Azioni Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Hochpolymeren, insbesondere Polyamiden
US3057702A (en) * 1953-05-11 1962-10-09 Du Pont Apparatus for preparation of condensation polymers
US2784225A (en) * 1954-06-09 1957-03-05 Eastman Kodak Co Condensing esters and amines to form amides
DE1222200B (de) * 1957-03-28 1966-08-04 British Nylon Spinners Ltd Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen von Polyamiden
US3027355A (en) * 1957-04-06 1962-03-27 Glanzstoff Ag Apparatus and method for the continuous production of polyamides
US3130180A (en) * 1957-09-18 1964-04-21 Glanzstoff Ag Continuous method and apparatus for the production of polyhexamethylene adipamide
US3218297A (en) * 1960-07-01 1965-11-16 Monsanto Co Continuous process for the polymerization of aqueous solutions of hexa-methylene ammonium adipate using frusto-conical annular films of same
US5476919A (en) * 1995-02-21 1995-12-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for esterification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR879254A (fr) 1943-02-18
BE448767R (fr) 1943-02-27
FR52774E (fr) 1945-06-01
BE448769R (fr) 1943-02-27
DE918778C (de) 1954-10-04
FR52927E (fr) 1945-08-24
BE444590A (fr) 1942-03-31
FR53128E (fr) 1945-09-19
DE938396C (de) 1956-01-26
DE901592C (de) 1954-01-14

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