FR879254A - Procédé de préparation de polyamides - Google Patents

Procédé de préparation de polyamides

Info

Publication number
FR879254A
FR879254A FR879254DA FR879254A FR 879254 A FR879254 A FR 879254A FR 879254D A FR879254D A FR 879254DA FR 879254 A FR879254 A FR 879254A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
polyamides
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zellwolle und Kunstseide Ring GmbH
Original Assignee
Zellwolle und Kunstseide Ring GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zellwolle und Kunstseide Ring GmbH filed Critical Zellwolle und Kunstseide Ring GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR879254A publication Critical patent/FR879254A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/22—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of endless belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0895—Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/341—Dicarboxylic acids, esters of polycarboxylic acids containing two carboxylic acid groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/785—Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/04—Preparatory processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/28—Preparatory processes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/0013—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling by condensation of reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
FR879254D 1941-02-23 1942-02-11 Procédé de préparation de polyamides Expired FR879254A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEZ1386A DE901592C (de) 1941-02-23 1941-02-23 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden
DE281141X 1941-11-28
DEZ1393A DE918778C (de) 1941-02-23 1942-09-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polykondensationsprodukten
DEZ1394A DE938396C (de) 1941-02-23 1942-10-15 Verfahren zur fortlaufenden Durchfuehrung von Polykondensationen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR879254A true FR879254A (fr) 1943-02-18

Family

ID=96702610

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR879254D Expired FR879254A (fr) 1941-02-23 1942-02-11 Procédé de préparation de polyamides
FR52774D Expired FR52774E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-03-18 Procédé de préparation des polyamides
FR52927D Expired FR52927E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-03-19 Procédé de préparation de polyamides
FR53128D Expired FR53128E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-09-09 Procédé de préparation des polyamides

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR52774D Expired FR52774E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-03-18 Procédé de préparation des polyamides
FR52927D Expired FR52927E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-03-19 Procédé de préparation de polyamides
FR53128D Expired FR53128E (fr) 1941-02-23 1943-09-09 Procédé de préparation des polyamides

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (3) BE444590A (fr)
CH (1) CH237400A (fr)
DE (3) DE901592C (fr)
FR (4) FR879254A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE856054C (de) * 1948-10-01 1952-11-17 Phrix Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Polyamiden aus ªŠ-Caprolactam

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735840A (en) * 1956-02-21 Vacuum pump
DE1167482B (de) * 1950-05-31 1964-04-09 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Schmelzspinnvorrichtung fuer organische Stoffe
NL74985C (fr) * 1950-12-27
BE526488A (fr) * 1953-02-25
US3057702A (en) * 1953-05-11 1962-10-09 Du Pont Apparatus for preparation of condensation polymers
DE976174C (de) * 1953-08-04 1963-04-18 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Polykondensation von Diolestern der Terephthalsaeure in organischen Loesungsmitteln
BE531307A (fr) * 1953-09-07
US2784225A (en) * 1954-06-09 1957-03-05 Eastman Kodak Co Condensing esters and amines to form amides
DE1157394B (de) * 1955-04-29 1963-11-14 Snia Viscosa Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polykondensaten der 11-Aminoundekansaeure
BE548810A (fr) * 1955-07-23
BE563367A (fr) * 1956-12-19
DE1222200B (de) * 1957-03-28 1966-08-04 British Nylon Spinners Ltd Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen von Polyamiden
NL108291C (fr) * 1957-04-06
US3130180A (en) * 1957-09-18 1964-04-21 Glanzstoff Ag Continuous method and apparatus for the production of polyhexamethylene adipamide
NL96710C (fr) * 1957-09-28
DE1158419B (de) * 1958-08-28 1963-11-28 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Formkoerpern mit einer aeusseren Schicht aus Polyamiden
NL266575A (fr) * 1960-07-01
DE1228417B (de) * 1963-09-19 1966-11-10 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen hochmolekularer thermoplastischer Polykondensate
US5476919A (en) * 1995-02-21 1995-12-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for esterification

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE436979C (de) * 1925-03-24 1926-11-12 Joh Jacob Rieter & Cie Ag Schlagmaschine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE856054C (de) * 1948-10-01 1952-11-17 Phrix Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Polyamiden aus ªŠ-Caprolactam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE448767R (fr) 1943-02-27
FR52774E (fr) 1945-06-01
BE448769R (fr) 1943-02-27
DE918778C (de) 1954-10-04
FR52927E (fr) 1945-08-24
BE444590A (fr) 1942-03-31
FR53128E (fr) 1945-09-19
CH237400A (de) 1945-04-30
DE938396C (de) 1956-01-26
DE901592C (de) 1954-01-14

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