CN1081530A - 溶解钚和/或其它放射性元素的方法及其装置 - Google Patents

溶解钚和/或其它放射性元素的方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1081530A
CN1081530A CN93105691A CN93105691A CN1081530A CN 1081530 A CN1081530 A CN 1081530A CN 93105691 A CN93105691 A CN 93105691A CN 93105691 A CN93105691 A CN 93105691A CN 1081530 A CN1081530 A CN 1081530A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
operation room
microwave
plutonium
waveguide
access opening
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN93105691A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
G·考奎尔
M·苏鲁伊尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orano Demantelement SAS
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Compagnie Generale des Matieres Nucleaires SA
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9429187&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1081530(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Compagnie Generale des Matieres Nucleaires SA filed Critical Compagnie Generale des Matieres Nucleaires SA
Publication of CN1081530A publication Critical patent/CN1081530A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/126—Microwaves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B60/00—Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B60/00—Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals
    • C22B60/02—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides
    • C22B60/04—Obtaining plutonium
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
    • G21C19/42—Reprocessing of irradiated fuel
    • G21C19/44—Reprocessing of irradiated fuel of irradiated solid fuel
    • G21C19/46—Aqueous processes, e.g. by using organic extraction means, including the regeneration of these means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80—Apparatus for specific applications
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12—Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203—Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206—Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1209—Features relating to the reactor or vessel
    • B01J2219/1212—Arrangements of the reactor or the reactors
    • B01J2219/1215—Single reactor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B2206/045—Microwave disinfection, sterilization, destruction of waste...
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
CN93105691A 1992-04-23 1993-04-22 溶解钚和/或其它放射性元素的方法及其装置 Pending CN1081530A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9205013A FR2690557B1 (fr) 1992-04-23 1992-04-23 Procédé de dissolution du plutonium et/ou d'autres éléments radioactifs présents dans des produits solides ou liquides et dispositif de chauffage par micro-ondes pour mettre en Óoeuvre ce procédé.
FR9205013 1992-04-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1081530A true CN1081530A (zh) 1994-02-02

Family

ID=9429187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN93105691A Pending CN1081530A (zh) 1992-04-23 1993-04-22 溶解钚和/或其它放射性元素的方法及其装置

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5523514A (2)
EP (1) EP0569265B1 (2)
JP (1) JPH0627290A (2)
KR (1) KR930022391A (2)
CN (1) CN1081530A (2)
DE (1) DE69305785T2 (2)
FR (1) FR2690557B1 (2)
TW (1) TW221513B (2)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101561417B (zh) * 2009-06-05 2012-07-04 中国原子能科学研究院 痕量钚样品中钚年龄测定方法
CN102845129A (zh) * 2010-03-09 2012-12-26 库里昂股份有限公司 用来处理放射性废物的先进微波系统
CN102949973A (zh) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 中国核动力研究设计院 一种燃料元件燃耗测量中的铀与稀土元素的分离方法
CN103578592A (zh) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-12 中国核电工程有限公司 一种可溶性物质贮存及投放装置
CN106328237A (zh) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 中国辐射防护研究院 一种放射性废离子交换树脂微波碳化、灰化工艺及专用装置
CN106875996A (zh) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-20 中国原子能科学研究院 一种238PuO2原料罐表面污染处置方法
CN109772255A (zh) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-21 核工业理化工程研究院 用于矩形不锈钢基底金属镀层板的反应装置
CN111199808A (zh) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-26 中国原子能科学研究院 一种热室用二氧化镎-二氧化钚溶解器
CN112593081A (zh) * 2020-11-09 2021-04-02 中核四0四有限公司 一种含钚活性炭中钚的浸取方法
CN116525170A (zh) * 2023-01-31 2023-08-01 中国原子能科学研究院 一种二氧化钚的溶解方法

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995013133A1 (de) * 1993-11-11 1995-05-18 Lautenschlaeger Werner Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auslösen und/oder fördern chemischer oder physikalischer prozesse in einem material, insbesondere probenmaterial
US5945342A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-08-31 Westinghouse Savannah River Company Method for digesting spent ion exchange resins and recovering actinides therefrom using microwave radiation
US6032881A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-03-07 Environmental Solutions & Technology, Inc. Process to remove radioactive elements present in bulk low-grade waste
WO2003009646A2 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-30 American Purification, Inc. Microwave desorber for removing contaminants from resin
US6824694B2 (en) * 2002-11-04 2004-11-30 Chemco Systems L.P. Method for treating waste by application of energy waves
US7498548B2 (en) * 2006-05-02 2009-03-03 Ranger Research, Inc. Microwave heating system and method for removing volatiles from adsorbent materials
JP6224983B2 (ja) * 2012-10-25 2017-11-01 四国計測工業株式会社 危険物施設に設置可能なマイクロ波化学反応装置
KR101646912B1 (ko) * 2014-10-31 2016-08-10 한국원자력연구원 파이로 공정의 핵물질 계량 장치 및 방법
KR101694640B1 (ko) * 2015-11-20 2017-01-10 한국수력원자력 주식회사 운전원 및 디스플레이 전용화면 배치 방법
KR102274665B1 (ko) * 2020-12-02 2021-07-07 한국수력원자력 주식회사 마이크로파 가열을 이용한 방사성폐기물 처리장치의 반응기

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3629135A (en) * 1968-10-10 1971-12-21 Atomic Energy Commission Method of dissolving radioactive contaminated organic ion exchange resins
US3669631A (en) * 1970-01-08 1972-06-13 Us Atomic Energy Commission Th Removal of materials from ion exchange resins
US3778497A (en) * 1972-07-28 1973-12-11 Atomic Energy Commission Plutonium recovery from organic materials
US3957676A (en) * 1972-09-22 1976-05-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Chemical digestion of low level nuclear solid waste material
JPS5654231A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-14 Toshiba Corp Metal nitrate decomposition and recovery apparatus
JPS5924738B2 (ja) * 1980-12-16 1984-06-12 株式会社東芝 核燃料転換装置
JPS58135108A (ja) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-11 Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp 金属硝酸塩の加熱脱硝装置
JPH0795111B2 (ja) * 1985-10-01 1995-10-11 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 マイクロ波加熱脱硝方法および装置
US5154899A (en) * 1991-06-28 1992-10-13 Sturcken Edward F Metal recovery from porous materials

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101561417B (zh) * 2009-06-05 2012-07-04 中国原子能科学研究院 痕量钚样品中钚年龄测定方法
CN102845129A (zh) * 2010-03-09 2012-12-26 库里昂股份有限公司 用来处理放射性废物的先进微波系统
CN102949973A (zh) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 中国核动力研究设计院 一种燃料元件燃耗测量中的铀与稀土元素的分离方法
CN102949973B (zh) * 2011-08-19 2014-12-10 中国核动力研究设计院 一种燃料元件燃耗测量中的铀与稀土元素的分离方法
CN103578592A (zh) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-12 中国核电工程有限公司 一种可溶性物质贮存及投放装置
CN106328237B (zh) * 2015-06-29 2019-04-23 中国辐射防护研究院 一种放射性废离子交换树脂微波碳化、灰化工艺及专用装置
CN106328237A (zh) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 中国辐射防护研究院 一种放射性废离子交换树脂微波碳化、灰化工艺及专用装置
CN106875996A (zh) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-20 中国原子能科学研究院 一种238PuO2原料罐表面污染处置方法
CN106875996B (zh) * 2017-01-04 2018-08-24 中国原子能科学研究院 一种238PuO2原料罐表面污染处置方法
CN109772255A (zh) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-21 核工业理化工程研究院 用于矩形不锈钢基底金属镀层板的反应装置
CN111199808A (zh) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-26 中国原子能科学研究院 一种热室用二氧化镎-二氧化钚溶解器
CN112593081A (zh) * 2020-11-09 2021-04-02 中核四0四有限公司 一种含钚活性炭中钚的浸取方法
CN116525170A (zh) * 2023-01-31 2023-08-01 中国原子能科学研究院 一种二氧化钚的溶解方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2690557B1 (fr) 1994-10-21
TW221513B (2) 1994-03-01
JPH0627290A (ja) 1994-02-04
DE69305785T2 (de) 1997-05-22
EP0569265A1 (fr) 1993-11-10
US5523514A (en) 1996-06-04
KR930022391A (ko) 1993-11-24
EP0569265B1 (fr) 1996-11-06
FR2690557A1 (fr) 1993-10-29
DE69305785D1 (de) 1996-12-12

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