CS208696B2 - Method of making syntitic lubrictaing oils - Google Patents
Method of making syntitic lubrictaing oils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS208696B2 CS208696B2 CS741794A CS179474A CS208696B2 CS 208696 B2 CS208696 B2 CS 208696B2 CS 741794 A CS741794 A CS 741794A CS 179474 A CS179474 A CS 179474A CS 208696 B2 CS208696 B2 CS 208696B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- viscosity
- oil
- hours
- astm
- oils
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010689 synthetic lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150047356 dec-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/50—Partial depolymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT21457/73A IT981300B (it) | 1973-03-12 | 1973-03-12 | Olii lubrificanti sintetici da cracking termico di polimeri ad altissima viscosita |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS208696B2 true CS208696B2 (en) | 1981-09-15 |
Family
ID=11182057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS741794A CS208696B2 (en) | 1973-03-12 | 1974-03-12 | Method of making syntitic lubrictaing oils |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3957898A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS573720B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE812159A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH617224A5 (da) |
| CS (1) | CS208696B2 (da) |
| DD (1) | DD110514A5 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK142955C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2230717B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1461131A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT981300B (da) |
| LU (1) | LU69611A1 (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7403335A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO140137C (da) |
| PL (1) | PL88822B1 (da) |
| SE (1) | SE385222B (da) |
| YU (1) | YU35616B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA741553B (da) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU74571A1 (da) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-27 | ||
| LU74570A1 (da) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-27 | ||
| US4615790A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1986-10-07 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of synthetic hydrocarbon lubricants |
| US5296515A (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1994-03-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrovisbreaking of hydrocarbon polymers |
| US7998579B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polypropylene based fibers and nonwovens |
| US7531594B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2009-05-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles from plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7652094B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2010-01-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| WO2004014997A2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7622523B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2009-11-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US7271209B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2007-09-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fibers and nonwovens from plasticized polyolefin compositions |
| US8003725B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 | 2011-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plasticized hetero-phase polyolefin blends |
| US7652092B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2010-01-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles from plasticized thermoplastic polyolefin compositions |
| US8192813B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2012-06-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Crosslinked polyethylene articles and processes to produce same |
| US8389615B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2013-03-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Elastomeric compositions comprising vinylaromatic block copolymer, polypropylene, plastomer, and low molecular weight polyolefin |
| CN101218296B (zh) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-12-08 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 弹性体组合物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2239501A (en) * | 1941-04-22 | Lubricants containing polymers of | ||
| NL135909C (da) * | 1961-07-11 | |||
| US3519588A (en) * | 1963-03-08 | 1970-07-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Emulsifiable waxes from polyolefins |
| CA937952A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1973-12-04 | Floris Telemaco | Process for the preparation of synthetic lubricating oils from olefines and products so obtained |
| US3712864A (en) * | 1970-06-17 | 1973-01-23 | Shell Oil Co | Synthetic hydrocarbon based grease compositions |
| US3676521A (en) * | 1970-10-05 | 1972-07-11 | Sun Oil Co | Synthetic lubricants from low molecular weight olefins |
| DE2149934C3 (de) * | 1970-10-13 | 1978-06-08 | Anic S.P.A., Palermo (Italien) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen |
| US3845157A (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1974-10-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon lubricants from olefin polymers |
-
1973
- 1973-03-12 IT IT21457/73A patent/IT981300B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-03-05 CH CH306774A patent/CH617224A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-11 DK DK132574A patent/DK142955C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-11 GB GB1083074A patent/GB1461131A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-11 YU YU650/74A patent/YU35616B/xx unknown
- 1974-03-11 LU LU69611A patent/LU69611A1/xx unknown
- 1974-03-11 ZA ZA00741553A patent/ZA741553B/xx unknown
- 1974-03-11 NO NO740842A patent/NO140137C/no unknown
- 1974-03-11 BE BE141896A patent/BE812159A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-11 FR FR7408207A patent/FR2230717B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-12 DD DD177138A patent/DD110514A5/xx unknown
- 1974-03-12 NL NL7403335A patent/NL7403335A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-03-12 CS CS741794A patent/CS208696B2/cs unknown
- 1974-03-12 US US05/450,471 patent/US3957898A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-03-12 JP JP2778574A patent/JPS573720B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-12 SE SE7403317A patent/SE385222B/xx unknown
- 1974-03-12 PL PL1974169448A patent/PL88822B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2230717A1 (da) | 1974-12-20 |
| BE812159A (fr) | 1974-07-01 |
| DE2411563A1 (de) | 1974-09-26 |
| LU69611A1 (da) | 1974-09-25 |
| FR2230717B1 (da) | 1978-12-01 |
| NO140137B (no) | 1979-04-02 |
| JPS573720B2 (da) | 1982-01-22 |
| NO140137C (no) | 1979-07-11 |
| DK142955B (da) | 1981-03-02 |
| NL7403335A (da) | 1974-09-16 |
| SE385222B (sv) | 1976-06-14 |
| US3957898A (en) | 1976-05-18 |
| PL88822B1 (da) | 1976-09-30 |
| DE2411563B2 (de) | 1976-07-22 |
| YU35616B (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| ZA741553B (en) | 1975-02-26 |
| YU65074A (en) | 1980-09-25 |
| DD110514A5 (da) | 1974-12-20 |
| CH617224A5 (da) | 1980-05-14 |
| IT981300B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| AU6647274A (en) | 1975-09-11 |
| JPS50275A (da) | 1975-01-06 |
| DK142955C (da) | 1981-10-12 |
| GB1461131A (en) | 1977-01-13 |
| NO740842L (no) | 1974-09-13 |
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