CS238395B2 - Blowing polymer styrene particles and method of their production - Google Patents
Blowing polymer styrene particles and method of their production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS238395B2 CS238395B2 CS836914A CS691483A CS238395B2 CS 238395 B2 CS238395 B2 CS 238395B2 CS 836914 A CS836914 A CS 836914A CS 691483 A CS691483 A CS 691483A CS 238395 B2 CS238395 B2 CS 238395B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- particles
- polymeric
- blowing agent
- blowable
- Prior art date
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0019—Use of organic additives halogenated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/907—Nonurethane flameproofed cellular product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/443,309 US4393147A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Expandable polymeric styrene particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS691483A2 CS691483A2 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| CS238395B2 true CS238395B2 (en) | 1985-11-13 |
Family
ID=23760284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS836914A CS238395B2 (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1983-09-22 | Blowing polymer styrene particles and method of their production |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4393147A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE897797A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS238395B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3333023A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2536404A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2130589B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1169841B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0618917B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1994-03-16 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | 発泡性熱可塑性重合体粒子の製造方法 |
| EP1828267A4 (fr) * | 2004-12-22 | 2009-01-14 | Albemarle Corp | Formules de mousse de polystyrene expanse ignifugeant |
| JP2008525574A (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-07-17 | アルベマール・コーポレーシヨン | 難燃性ポリスチレンフォーム組成物 |
| IT1395379B1 (it) * | 2009-09-07 | 2012-09-14 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili a ridotta conducibilita' termica mediante polimerizzazione in sospensione |
| CN105008336A (zh) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-10-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 取代2-[苯氧基苯基]-1-[1,2,4]三唑-1-基乙醇化合物及其作为杀真菌剂的用途 |
| EP2928873A1 (fr) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-10-14 | Basf Se | Composés de 2-[phénoxyphényl]-1-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-éthanol substitués et leur utilisation comme fongicides |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3389097A (en) * | 1964-06-26 | 1968-06-18 | Koppers Co Inc | Expandable polymers |
| DE1495395A1 (de) * | 1964-11-20 | 1969-04-03 | Kalk Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schwer entflammbaren und selbstverloeschenden Formteilen aus styrolhaltigen Formmassen |
| US3385804A (en) * | 1964-12-14 | 1968-05-28 | Koppers Co Inc | Foamable polystyrene compositions containing fatty acid amide lubricants |
| GB1403547A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1975-08-28 | Gen Electric | High voltage elecrrical connector having means for restricting flow of arc-generated gases therefrom |
| US3960787A (en) * | 1971-10-25 | 1976-06-01 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing foamable synthetic resin granules |
| DE2520635B2 (de) * | 1975-05-09 | 1980-06-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinteiligen, expandierbaren Styrolpolymerisaten |
| EP0001830B1 (fr) * | 1977-11-09 | 1982-01-20 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Particules de polystyrène expansible ayant des propriétés améliorées de retardement de l'inflammation |
-
1982
- 1982-11-22 US US06/443,309 patent/US4393147A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-09-13 DE DE19833333023 patent/DE3333023A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-09-19 FR FR8314828A patent/FR2536404A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-09-21 BE BE0/211558A patent/BE897797A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-09-22 IT IT22956/83A patent/IT1169841B/it active
- 1983-09-22 GB GB08325420A patent/GB2130589B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-22 CS CS836914A patent/CS238395B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS691483A2 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| FR2536404A1 (fr) | 1984-05-25 |
| DE3333023A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 |
| GB2130589B (en) | 1985-10-09 |
| BE897797A (fr) | 1984-03-21 |
| GB8325420D0 (en) | 1983-10-26 |
| US4393147A (en) | 1983-07-12 |
| IT8322956A0 (it) | 1983-09-22 |
| GB2130589A (en) | 1984-06-06 |
| IT1169841B (it) | 1987-06-03 |
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